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Encyclopedia > Vulcan
The Forge of Vulcan, by Diego Velázquez.

Vulcan, in Roman mythology, is the son of Jupiter and Juno, and husband of Maia and Venus. He was god of fire and volcanoes, and the manufacturer of art, arms, iron, and armor for gods and heroes. Vulcan's analogue in Greek mythology is the god Hephaestus. He is also called Mulciber ("softener") in Roman mythology and Sethlans in Etruscan mythology. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1041x800, 203 KB) Diego Velasquez, The Forge of Vulcan (1630) Oil on canvas, 223 x 290 cm (87 3/4 x 114 1/8 in), Museo del Prado, Madrid File links The following pages link to this file: Roman mythology ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1041x800, 203 KB) Diego Velasquez, The Forge of Vulcan (1630) Oil on canvas, 223 x 290 cm (87 3/4 x 114 1/8 in), Museo del Prado, Madrid File links The following pages link to this file: Roman mythology ... Velázquezs 1643 self-portrait Jibil killed him Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (June, 1599 – August 6, 1660), commonly referred to as Diego Velázquez, was a Spanish painter, the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV. He was an individualistic artist of the... Roman mythology, the mythological beliefs of the people of Ancient Rome, can be considered as having two parts. ... Statue of Zeus Phidias created the 12-m (40-ft) tall statue of Zeus at Olympia about 435 BC. The statue was perhaps the most famous sculpture in ancient Greece, imagined here in a 16th-century engraving. ... Juno can refer to: Juno, the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Hera A guardian spirit for Roman women (equivalent of the male Genius) Jupiter IRBM rocket (Juno II) the Jupiter-C IRBM rocket (Juno or Juno I) the Juno Awards, a Canadian music award festival Juno Beach, one of... Maia can mean several things: Maia (mythology), in Greek mythology, is the eldest of the Pleiades, the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione. ... Venus is the Roman goddess of love, equivalent to Greek Aphrodite and Etruscan Turan. ... It has been suggested that Firetending be merged into this article or section. ... For other uses, see Volcano (disambiguation). ... General Name, Symbol, Number iron, Fe, 26 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 8, 4, d Appearance lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge Atomic mass 55. ... Greek mythology consists of a large collection of narratives detailing the lives and adventures of a wide variety of gods, goddesses, heroes, and heroines, which were first envisioned and disseminated in an oral-poetic tradition. ... Hephaestus, Greek god of forging, riding an ass; Greek drinking cup (skyphos) made in the 5th century B.C. Hephaestus (World Book «hih FEHS tuhs») (Greek: Ἡφαιστος Hêphaistos) is the Greek god whose approximate Roman equivalent is Vulcan; he is the god of blacksmiths, craftsmen, artisans, sculptors, metals and metallurgy... Roman mythology, the mythological beliefs of the people of Ancient Rome, can be considered as having two parts. ... The Etruscans were a race of unknown origin from North Italy who were eventually integrated into Rome. ...


His smithy was believed to be situated underneath Mount Etna in Sicily. At the Vulcanalia festival, which was held on August 23, fish and small animals were thrown into a fire. Mount Etna (also known locally as Muncibeddhu or simply iddhu (him, as in the mountain) in Sicilian) is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, close to Messina and Catania. ... Sicilian disambiguates here; see also Sicilian language or Sicilian Defence. ... Vulcanalia was a festival in ancient Rome held on August 23 each year in honor of the Roman god Vulcan. ... August 23 is the 235th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (236th in leap years), with 130 days remaining. ...


Vulcan's shrine in the Forum Romanum, called the Volcanal, appears to have played an important role in the civic rituals of the archaic Roman Kingdom. The Roman Forum (Forum Romanum) was a central area of ancient Rome in which commerce, business, trading and the administration of justice took place. ... King of Rome redirects here. ...


Vulcan was the father of Caeculus. In Roman mythology, Caeculus was a son of Vulcan. ...


A statue of Vulcan located in Birmingham, Alabama is the largest cast iron statue in the world. The Vulcan statue of Birmingham, Alabama, is the largest cast iron statue in the world and the symbol of the city. ... Nickname: The Magic City, Pittsburgh of the South, BHam Official website: http://www. ... General Name, Symbol, Number iron, Fe, 26 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 8, 4, d Appearance lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge Atomic mass 55. ...


To punish mankind for stealing the secrets of fire, Jupiter ordered the other gods to make Vulcan’s contribution to the beautiful and foolish Pandora, was to mold her from clay and to give her form. He also made the thrones for the other gods on Mt. Olympus. Jupiter et Thétis - by Jean Ingres, 1811. ... Making of Pandora This article is about the Greek mythological figure. ...


Astrologically, Vulcan is the name of a hypothetical inter-mercurial planet which was proven non-existent. It is also an unlikely candidate for the name of 2003 UB313, which may be the tenth planet. Vulcan was the name given to a small planet proposed to exist in an orbit between Mercury and the Sun, in a 19th century hypothesis which has now been superseded by Albert Einsteins theory of general relativity. ... 2003 UB313 is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) believed to be larger than the planet Pluto. ... Ever since the discovery of Pluto, the existence of a tenth planet has been speculated by astronomers and the general public alike. ...

Roman mythology series
Major deities
Apollo | Ceres | Diana | Juno | Jupiter | Mars | Mercury | Minerva | Venus | Vulcan
Divus Augustus | Divus Julius | Fortuna | Lares | Pluto | Quirinus | Sol | Vesta

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Untitled Document (1263 words)
The vulcanization of polyolefinic rubbers can be defined as the process by which the reaction between the polyolefin and sulphur results in greatly increased elastic properties of the polyolefin and the maintenance of these properties over a comparatively wide temperature range.
In the early days of vulcanization, before the introduction of modern accelerators but when the advantages of adding a little organic base were appreciated, trial and error had shown that around 2.5 pphr sulphur gave a good useful vulcanized rubber product and this came to be known as a conventional vulcanizate.
In the early 1920’s it was discovered that natural rubber latex could be vulcanized over a period of several hours by the addition of the usual ingredients – sulphur, zinc oxide and an accelerator –; to the warm latex.
Vulcanization (218 words)
Vulcanization is a chemical process performed on rubber to strengthen it by causing polymer molecules to interlink with other polymer molecules.
Rubber being vulcanized is usually exposed to sulfur or peroxide for curing; the sulfur atoms are released, and grow "bridges" from rubber molecule to rubber molecule, creating a tight network throughout the rubber structure.
Vulcanized rubber was invented by the Mesoamericans, but the first commercial use was Charles Goodyear, who found a commercial means to vulcanize rubber in 1839.
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