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Encyclopedia > Wabash River
Wabash River
In the above illustration, the Wabash River is highlighted in blue. The green area is its watershed.
In the above illustration, the Wabash River is highlighted in blue. The green area is its watershed.
Origin Near St. Henry, Ohio in Mercer County, Ohio
Mouth Ohio River near Uniontown, Kentucky
Basin countries USA
Length 475 mi (765 km)
Avg. discharge 35,350 ft³/s (1001 m³/s)
Basin area 39,950 mi² (85,340 km²)
The Wabash River at Lafayette, Indiana, showing the Main Street bridge, and the Amtrak station. The river flows from left to right (north to south). This stretch is notable for large, sandy deposits.
The Wabash River at Lafayette, Indiana, showing the Main Street bridge, and the Amtrak station. The river flows from left to right (north to south). This stretch is notable for large, sandy deposits.
The Wabash River at Covington, Indiana
The Wabash River at Covington, Indiana

The Wabash River is a 475 mi (765 km) long river in the eastern United States that flows southwest from northwest Ohio near St. Henry, Ohio across northern Indiana to Illinois where it forms the southern Illinois-Indiana border before draining into the Ohio River, of which it is the largest northern tributary. Graphic created by me File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... St. ... Mercer County is a county located in the state of Ohio. ... The Ohio River is the largest tributary by volume of the Mississippi River. ... Uniontown is a city located in Union County, Kentucky in the United States of America. ... A drainage basin is the area within the drainage basin divide (yellow outline), and drains the surface runoff and river discharge (blue lines) of a contiguous area. ... In hydrology, the discharge of a river is the volume of water transported by it in a certain amount of time. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1546x956, 209 KB)The Wabash River at Lafayette, Indiana, showing the Main Street bridge, and the Amtrak station. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1546x956, 209 KB)The Wabash River at Lafayette, Indiana, showing the Main Street bridge, and the Amtrak station. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1024x698, 171 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Wabash River Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1024x698, 171 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Wabash River Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... Covington is a city located in Fountain County, Indiana. ... River upstream of an Australian trout farm A river is a large natural waterway. ... Official language(s) None Capital Columbus Largest city Columbus Largest metro area Cleveland Area  Ranked 34th  - Total 44,825 sq mi (116,096 km²)  - Width 220 miles (355 km)  - Length 220 miles (355 km)  - % water 8. ... St. ... Official language(s) English Capital Indianapolis Largest city Indianapolis Area  Ranked 38th  - Total 36,418 sq mi (94,321 km²)  - Width 140 miles (225 km)  - Length 270 miles (435 km)  - % water 1. ... Official language(s) English Capital Springfield Largest city Chicago Area  Ranked 25th  - Total 0 sq mi (149,998 km²)  - Width 210 miles (340 km)  - Length 390 miles (629 km)  - % water 4. ... The Ohio River is the largest tributary by volume of the Mississippi River. ...


When the Wisconsin Glacier melted 14,000 years ago, part of the meltwaters formed the proglacial Lake Maumee, the ancestor to Lake Erie. Eventually the meltwaters overtopped a glacial moraine located near Fort Wayne, Indiana, and catastrophically drained southwestward in the Maumee Torrent. The torrent carved the wide alluvial valley that the Wabash uses today. Vegetation types at time of last glacial maximum. ... In geology, a proglacial lake is a lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against a ice sheet due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. ... Glacial Lake Maumee was a proglacial lake that was an ancestor of present-day Lake Erie. ... Lake Erie (pronounced ) is the eleventh largest lake on Earth[2] and, of the five Great Lakes of North America, it is the fourth largest by surface area, the southernmost, shallowest, and smallest by volume. ... Nickname: The Summit City Location in the state of Indiana, USA Coordinates: Country United States State Indiana County Allen Founded October 22, 1794 Mayor Graham Richard (D) Area    - City 204. ... The Maumee Torrent was a catastrophic draining of Glacial Lake Maumee, the ancestor of present-day Lake Erie, that occurred during the late Wisconsin glaciation. ... Alluvium is soil land deposited by a river or other running water. ...

Contents

History

The name "Wabash" is an English spelling of the French name for the river, "Ouabache." French traders named the river after the Miami Indian word for the river, "Wabashike," (Prounounced "Wah-bah-she-keh"), the word for "pure white." The Miami name reflected the clarity of the river in Huntington County, Indiana where the river bottom is limestone. This is a historical oddity since today the river bottom is no longer visible due to water pollution and agricultural siltation. The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... The Miami are a Native American tribe originally found in Indiana and Ohio. ... Huntington County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ... Limey shale overlaid by limestone. ... Water pollution Water pollution is a large set of adverse effects upon water bodies (lakes, rivers, oceans, groundwater) caused by human activities. ...


For 200 years, from the mid-1600s into the 1800s, the Wabash was a major trading route, linking Canada, Quebec and the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River. November 5, 1605 â€” The Gunpowder Plot to blow up the British Parliament. ... Beginning of the Napoleonic Wars (1805 - 1815). ... Motto: Je me souviens (French: I remember) Official languages French Flower Blue Flag Iris (Iris versicolor Linné) Tree Yellow Birch Bird Snowy Owl Capital Quebec City Largest city Montreal Lieutenant-Governor Lise Thibault Premier Jean Charest (PLQ) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 75 24 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of... The Great Lakes from space The Great Lakes are a group of five large lakes in North America on or near the Canada-United States border. ... The Mississippi River, derived from the old Ojibwe word misi-ziibi meaning great river (gichi-ziibi big river at its headwaters), is the second-longest river in the United States; the longest is the Missouri River, which flows into the Mississippi. ...


Two notable battles in U.S. history, St. Clair's Defeat (1791) and the Battle of Tippecanoe (1811), were fought near the Wabash, and both have sometimes been called the "Battle of the Wabash". Combatants Miamis, Shawnee United States Commanders Michikinikwa Blue Jacket Arthur St. ... Combatants Tecumsehs confederacy United States Commanders Tenskwatawa William Henry Harrison Strength 500+ 1,000 regulars and militia Casualties 50+ killed 70+ wounded 68 killed 120 wounded The Battle of Tippecanoe was fought between United States forces led by Governor William Henry Harrison of the Indiana Territory and forces of...


A 329 acre remnant of the old-growth forests that once bordered the Wabash can be found at Beall Woods State Park, near Mount Carmel, Illinois. Old growth forest, sometimes called late seral forest or ancient forest is an area of forest that has attained great age and exhibits unique biological features. ... Beall Woods State Park is a 635-acre (2. ... Mount Carmel is the county seat of Wabash County, Illinois. ...


In the 1800s, the Wabash and Erie Canal, one of the longest canals in the world, was built. Beginning of the Napoleonic Wars (1805 - 1815). ... The Wabash and Erie Canal was a shipping canal in Indiana that linked the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River via a man-made waterway. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Channel (geography). ...


Major Tributaries

The major tributaries of the Wabash River include:

The Salamonie River is a tributary of the Wabash River, 82 mi (132 km) long, in eastern Indiana in the United States. ... The Little River is a small stream in Allen and Huntington counties in northeastern Indiana. ... hey! ... There are two Eel Rivers in Indiana. ... The Tippecanoe River is a gentle, 225 mile (362 km) long river in northern Indiana that flows from Lake Tippecanoe in Kosciusko County to the Wabash River near Battle Ground, about twelve miles northeast of Lafayette. ... The forks of the White River are highlighted in blue. ... The Patoka River is a tributary of the Wabash River, approximately 138 mi (222 km) long, in southwestern Indiana in the United States. ... The Vermilion River is a tributary of the Wabash River located in the state of Illinois, United States. ... // The Embarras River (pronounced AM-brah) is a tributary of the Wabash River, 185 mi (298 km) long, in southeastern Illinois in the United States. ... The Little Wabash River is a tributary of the Wabash River, about 200 mi (320 km) long, in east-central and southeastern Illinois in the United States. ...

Trivia

  • The Wabash is the state river of Indiana and subject of the state song, "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away" by Paul Dresser.
  • From the dam near Huntington to its terminus at the Ohio River, the Wabash flows freely for 661 kilometers (411 miles) which makes it the longest stretch of free-flowing river in the United States east of the Mississippi River.

This article does not cite its references or sources. ... On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away is the state of Indianas official state song. ... Paul Dresser (born April 22, 1859; died January 31, 1906) was an important American songwriter in the late 19th century and early 20th century. ... Huntington is a city located in Huntington County, Indiana. ...

Cities and towns along the Wabash River

Illinois

Grayville is a city located in Edwards County, Illinois. ... Hutsonville is a village located in Crawford County, Illinois. ... Maunie is a village located in White County, Illinois. ... Mount Carmel is the county seat of Wabash County, Illinois. ... St. ...

Indiana

The Wabash River at Williamsport, Indiana.

Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1600x800, 2521 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Williamsport, Indiana Wabash River ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1600x800, 2521 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Williamsport, Indiana Wabash River ... Williamsport is a town located in Warren County, Indiana. ... Andrews from the air, looking northeast. ... Attica is a city located in Fountain County, Indiana. ... Bluffton is a city located in Wells County, Indiana. ... Clinton is a city located in Vermillion County, Indiana. ... Covington is a city located in Fountain County, Indiana. ... Delphi is a city located in Carroll County, Indiana. ... Huntington is a city located in Huntington County, Indiana. ... Lafayette is a city in Tippecanoe County, Indiana, 74 miles (119 km) northwest of Indianapolis. ... Lagro is a town located in Wabash County, Indiana. ... Logansport is a city located in Cass County, Indiana. ... Markle is a town located in Huntington County, Indiana. ... Merom is a town located in Sullivan County, Indiana. ... Montezuma is a town located in Parke County, Indiana. ... Newport is a town located in Vermillion County, Indiana. ... New Harmony is a town located in Posey County, Indiana, 15 miles (24 km) north of Mount Vernon, Indiana, the county seat, on the Wabash River. ... Perrysville is a town located in Vermillion County, Indiana. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The city of Vincennes is the county seat of Knox County, Indiana. ... Wabash is a city located in Wabash County, Indiana. ... West Lafayette (IPA: ) is a city in Tippecanoe County, Indiana, United States, 65 miles (105km) northwest of Indianapolis. ... Williamsport is a town located in Warren County, Indiana. ...

Ohio

Fort Recovery is a village located in Mercer County, Ohio. ...

See also

This is a list of rivers in the U.S. state of Illinois: Apple River Big Muddy River Bonpas Creek Chicago River Des Plaines River DuPage River Edwards River Embarras River Fox River Green River Henderson Creek Illinois River Iroquois River Kankakee River Kaskaskia River Kishwaukee River La Moine River... This is a list of rivers in the U.S. state of Indiana. ... This is a list of rivers in the state of Ohio in the United States Alum Creek Ashtabula River Auglaize River Bad River Big Darby Creek Blanchard River Cuyahoga River Duck Creek Flatrock River Great Miami River (Miami River) Grand River Huron River Kokosing River Little Auglaize River Little Darby... The Watersheds of Illinois include the following: Mississippi River watershed: Ohio River Cache River Saline River Wabash River Little Wabash River Embarras River Vermilion River (Wabash River tributary) Big Muddy River Kaskaskia River Illinois River Macoupin Creek La Moine River Sangamon River Spoon River Mackinaw River Vermilion River (Illinois River...

Further reading

Arthur Benke & Colbert Cushing, "Rivers of North America". Elsevier Academic Press, 2005 ISBN 0-12-088253-1


External links

  • The Wabash River Heritage Corridor Commission

  Results from FactBites:
 
Wabash River - definition of Wabash River in Encyclopedia (284 words)
The major tributaries of the Wabash are the Tippecanoe and White Rivers, both in Indiana.
The name "Wabash" is an English spelling of the French name for the river, "Ouabache." French traders named the river after the Miami Indian word for the river, "Wabashike," (Prounounced "Wah-bah-she-keh"), the word for "pure white." The Miami name reflected the clarity of the river in Huntington County, Indiana where the river bottom is limestone.
In the 1800s, the Wabash and Erie Canal, one of the longest canals in the world, was built.
AllRefer.com - Wabash, river, United States, United States (U.S. Physical Geography) - Encyclopedia (206 words)
Wabash, river, c.475 mi (765 km) long, rising in Grand Lake, W Ohio, and flowing NW into Ind., then generally SW through Ind., becoming the Ind.-Ill. border before emptying into the Ohio River; largest northern tributary of the Ohio.
The Wabash's major tributaries are the Tippecanoe and White rivers.
In the fertile Wabash basin corn and livestock are raised.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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