NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Walther Funk

Walter Emanuel Funk (August 18, 1890 - May 31, 1960) was a prominent Nazi official. He served as Minister for Economic Affairs in Nazi Germany from 1937 to 1945. Image File history File links Walter_Funk. ... Image File history File links Walter_Funk. ... August 18 is the 230th day of the year (231st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1890 (MDCCCXC) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar). ... May 31 is the 151st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (152nd in leap years), with 214 days remaining. ... Year 1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1960 calendar). ... National Socialism redirects here. ... Nazi Germany, or the Third Reich, commonly refers to Germany in the years 1933–1945, when it was under the firm control of the totalitarian and fascist ideology of the Nazi Party, with the Führer Adolf Hitler as dictator. ...

Early life

Funk was born into a merchant family in [[Danzkehmen],Kreis Stallupönen East Prussia. He was the son of Wiesenbaumeister Walther Funk the elder and his wife Sophie (née Urbschat). He studied law, economics, and philosophy at the University of Berlin and the University of Leipzig. In World War I he joined the infantry but was discharged as unfit for service in 1916. In 1919 Funk married Luise Schmidt-Sieben. Following the war he worked as a journalist, and in 1922 he became the editor of the center-right financial newspaper the Berliner Börsenzeitung. East Prussia (German: Ostpreu en; Polish: Prusy Wschodnie; Russian: Восточная Пруссия — Vostochnaya Prussiya) was a province of Kingdom of Prussia, situated on the territory of former Ducal Prussia. ... There is no institution called the University of Berlin, but there are four universities in Berlin, Germany: Humboldt University of Berlin (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin) Technical University of Berlin (Technische Universität Berlin) Free University of Berlin (Freie Universität Berlin) Berlin University of the Arts (Universität der... The University of Leipzig (UniversitÃ¤t Leipzig), located in Leipzig in the Free State and former Kingdom of Saxony, is one of the oldest universities in Europe. ... Combatants Allied Powers: Russian Empire France British Empire Italy United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary German Empire Ottoman Empire Bulgaria Commanders Nicholas II Aleksei Brusilov Georges Clemenceau Joseph Joffre Ferdinand Foch Herbert Henry Asquith Douglas Haig John Jellicoe Victor Emmanuel III Luigi Cadorna Armando Diaz Woodrow Wilson John Pershing Franz... Year 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...

Political life

Funk, a nationalist and anti-Marxist, resigned from the newspaper in the summer of 1931 and joined the Nazi Party, becoming closer to Gregor Strasser who arranged his first meeting with Adolf Hitler. Partially due to his interest in economic policy, he was elected a Reichstag deputy in July 1932, and within the party, he was made chairman of the Committee on Economic Policy in December 1932; a post that he did not hold for long. After the Nazi Party came to power, he stepped down from his Reichstag position and was made Chief Press Officer of the Third Reich. Year 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ... The Nazi swastika The National Socialist German Workers Party (German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei), better known as the NSDAP or the Nazi Party was a political party that was led to power in Germany by Adolf Hitler in 1933. ... Gregor Strasser Gregor Strasser (variant German spelling StraÃŸer) (May 31, 1892, Geisenfeld, Germany - June 30, 1934, Berlin) was a politician of the German Nazi Party (NSDAP). ... Hitler redirects here. ... The Reichstag (German for Imperial Diet) was the parliament of the Holy Roman Empire, the North German Confederation, and of Germany until 1945. ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ... Nazi Germany, or the Third Reich, commonly refers to Germany in the years 1933–1945, when it was under the firm control of the totalitarian and fascist ideology of the Nazi Party, with the Führer Adolf Hitler as dictator. ...

Third Reich career

Image File history File links Walther_Funk. ... Image File history File links Walther_Funk. ... Year 1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ... An Australian anti-conscription propaganda poster from World War One Propaganda is a type of message aimed at influencing the opinions or behavior of people. ... Year 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... The term plenipotentiary (from the Latin, plenus + potens, full + power) refers to, as a noun, a person who has, or as an adjective that confers, full powers. ... Dr. Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht Dr. Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht (22 January 1877 â€“ 3 June 1970) was a German financial expert and Minister of Economics from 1935 until 1937. ... 1937 (MCMXXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Hermann Wilhelm GÃ¶ring (also Goering in English) (January 12, 1893 â€“ October 15, 1946) was a German politician and military leader, a leading member of the Nazi Party, second in command of the Third Reich, and commander of the Luftwaffe. ... 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... A 100 Mark banknote issued by the German Reichsbank in 1908 (http://www. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1943 calendar). ...

Nuremberg

Despite poor health Funk was tried with other Nazi leaders at the Nuremberg Trials. Accused of conspiracy to commit crimes against peace; planning, initiating and waging wars of aggression; war-crimes and crimes against humanity, he argued that, despite his titles, he had very little power in the regime. Göring described Funk as "an insignificant subordinate," but documentary evidence and his wartime biography Walter Funk, A Life for Economy were used against him during the trial, leading to his conviction on counts 2, 3 and 4 of the indictment and his sentence of life imprisonment. The SÃ¼ddeutsche Zeitung announces The Verdict in Nuremberg. ... In the context of war, a war crime is a punishable offense under International Law, for violations of the laws of war by any person or persons, military or civilian. ... A crime against humanity is a term originating in Western system international law that refers to acts of persecution or any large scale atrocities against a body of people, as being the criminal offence above all others. ...

Funk was held at Spandau Prison along with other senior Nazis. Released in 1957 due to ill health, he died three years later. Spandau Prison from the air Spandau Prison was a prison situated in the borough of Spandau in western Berlin, constructed in 1876. ... Nazi Party (NSDAP) leaders and officials Gunter dAlquen Ludolf von Alvensleben Max Amann Benno von Arent Heinz Auerswald Hans Aumeier Arthur Axmann Erich von dem Bach Herbert Backe Richard Baer Alfred Baeumler Gottlob Berger Werner Best Hans Biebow Paul Blobel Werner von Blomberg Hans-Friedrich Blunck Josef Blösche... Year 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

The Hitler Cabinet – 30 January 1933 to 30 April 1945

Adolf Hitler (Chancellor, Leader, NSDAP) | Franz von Papen (independent) | Konstantin von Neurath (independent → NSDAP) | Joachim von Ribbentrop (NSDAP) | Wilhelm Frick (NSDAP) | Heinrich Himmler (NSDAP) | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (independent) | Alfred Hugenberg (DNVP) | Kurt Schmitt (NSDAP) | Hjalmar Schacht (independent) | Hermann Göring (NSDAP) | Walther Funk (NSDAP) | Franz Seldte (DVP → NSDAP) | Franz Gürtner (DNVP) | Franz Schlegelberger (NSDAP) | Otto Georg Thierack (NSDAP) | Werner von Blomberg (independent) | General Keitel (independent) | Freiherr von Eltz-Rübenach (independent) | Julius Heinrich Dorpmüller (NSDAP) | Wilhelm Ohnesorge (NSDAP) | R. Walther Darré (NSDAP) | Herbert Backe (NSDAP) | Joseph Goebbels (NSDAP) | Bernhard Rust (NSDAP) | Fritz Todt (NSDAP) | Albert Speer (NSDAP) | Alfred Rosenberg (NSDAP) | Hanns Kerrl (NSDAP) | Hermann Muhs (NSDAP) | Otto Meißner (independent) | Hans Lammers (NSDAP) | Martin Bormann (NSDAP) | Karl Hermann Frank (NSDAP) Image File history File links Reichsadler. ... Hitler redirects here. ... Hitler redirects here. ... Franz Joseph Hermann Michael Maria von Papen (29 October 1879 â€“ 2 May 1969) was a German noble Catholic statesman, General Staff officer, and diplomat, who served as Chancellor of Germany in 1932. ... Konstantin von Neurath Konstantin Freiherr von Neurath (February 2, 1873 â€“ August 14, 1956) was a German diplomat, Foreign Minister of Germany (1932-1938) and Reichsprotektor (nazi representative in the Czech puppet state) of Bohemia and Moravia (1939-1943). ... Joachim von Ribbentrop with his son. ... Wilhelm Frick (March 12, 1877 â€“ October 16, 1946) was a prominent Nazi official. ... (October 7, 1900 â€“ May 23, 1945) was the commander of the German Schutzstaffel (SS) and one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany. ... Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk, (August 22, 1887 â€“ March 4, 1977), German politician, was born in Rathmannsdorf in the Kingdom of Saxony, and studied law and political science in Halle, in Lausanne and at Oxford University. ... Alfred Hugenberg (June 19, 1865 - March 12, 1951) was an influential German businessman and politician. ... Kurt Paul Schmitt (born 7 October 1886 in Heidelberg; died 2 November 1950 in Heidelberg) was a German economic leader and the Reich Economy Minister. ... Dr. Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht Dr. Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht (22 January 1877 â€“ 3 June 1970) was a German financial expert and Minister of Economics from 1935 until 1937. ... Hermann Wilhelm GÃ¶ring (also Goering in English) (January 12, 1893 â€“ October 15, 1946) was a German politician and military leader, a leading member of the Nazi Party, second in command of the Third Reich, and commander of the Luftwaffe. ... Categories: Possible copyright violations ... Franz GÃ¼rtner (August 26, 1881 - January 29, 1941) was a German Minister of Justice in Adolf Hitlers cabinet, responsible for coordinating jurisprudence in the Third Reich. ... Louis Rudolph Franz Schlegelberger (born 23 October 1876 in KÃ¶nigsberg, East Prussia, now Kaliningrad, Russia; died 14 December 1970 in Flensburg) was State Secretary in the German Reich Ministry of Justice (RMJ) and served awhile as Justice Minister during the Third Reich. ... Otto Georg Thierack (born 19 April 1889 in Wurzen, Saxony; died 22 November 1946 in Sennelager in Paderborn, suicide) was a National Socialist jurist and politician. ... Werner von Blomberg Werner Eduard Fritz von Blomberg (September 2, 1878-March 14, 1946) was a leading member of the German Army prior to World War II. Born in Stargard, Pomerania, Germany, Werner von Blomberg joined the army at a young age and attended Germanys War College in 1904. ... Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel Wilhelm Bodewin Johann Gustav Keitel (September 22, 1882 - October 16, 1946) was a German field marshal (Generalfeldmarschall) and a senior military leader during World War II. // Keitel was born in Helmscherode, Brunswick, German Empire, the son of Carl Keitel, a middle-class landowner, and his wife Apollonia... Richard Walther DarrÃ© (14 July 1895 - 5 September 1953), SS-ObergruppenfÃ¼hrer, was one of the Nazi leading â€˜blood and soilâ€™ ideologists. ... Herbert Backe (1896-1947), was a German doctor and public servant,himself borned in Batum(Batumi),Georgia. ... Dr. Paul Joseph Goebbels (29 October 1897 â€“ 1 May 1945), Nazi German politician, was Minister for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda throughout the regime of Adolf Hitler from 1933 to 1945. ... Bernhard Rust (1883--May 1945) was Minister of Education in Nazi Germany. ... Fritz Todt in the uniform of a major general of the Luftwaffe Fritz Todt (September 4, 1891 â€“ February 8, 1942) was an German engineer and senior Nazi figure, the founder of Organisation Todt. ... Albert Speer, c. ... Alfred Rosenberg Alfred Rosenberg (January 12, 1893, Reval (Tallinn) Estonia, then part of the Russian Empireâ€“October 16, 1946) was an early and intellectually influential member of the Nazi party, who later held several important posts in the Nazi government. ... Hanns Kerrl (December 11, 1887 - December 12, 1941) was a German Nazi politician. ... Otto MeiÃŸner (born March 13, 1880 in Bischweile (today: Bischwiller) in Alsace - died May 27, 1953 in Munich) was head of the Office of the Reich President during the entire period of the Weimar Republic under Friedrich Ebert and Paul von Hindenburg and, finally, at the beginning of the... Hans Heinrich Lammers (May 27, 1879 - January 4, 1962) was a prominent Nazi and head of the Reich Chancellery. ... Martin Bormann Martin Bormann (June 17, 1900 - c. ... Karl Hermann Frank (January 24, 1898 â€“ May 22, 1946) was a prominent Sudeten-German Nazi official in Czechoslovakia prior to and during World War IIand SS-ObergruppenfÃ¼hrer und General der Waffen-SS und Polizei. ...

Rudolf Hess (NSDAP) | Ernst Röhm (NSDAP) This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... A photographic portrait of Ernst RÃ¶hm. ...

v • d • e

Principal defendants at the Nuremberg Trials

Bormann · Dönitz · Frank · Frick · Fritzsche · Funk · Göring · Hess · Jodl · Kaltenbrunner · Keitel · Neurath · Papen · Raeder · Ribbentrop · Rosenberg · Sauckel · Schacht · Schirach · Seyss-Inquart · Speer · Streicher
The SÃ¼ddeutsche Zeitung announces The Verdict in Nuremberg. ... Martin Bormann Martin Bormann (June 17, 1900 - c. ... Karl DÃ¶nitz (IPA pronunciation: ); September 16, 1891â€“December 24, 1980) was a German naval leader, famous for his command of the Kriegsmarine during World War II and for his twenty-day term as President of Germany after Adolf Hitlers suicide. ... Hans Frank (May 23, 1900 â€“ October 16, 1946) was a lawyer for the Nazi party during the 1920s and a senior official in Nazi Germany. ... Wilhelm Frick (March 12, 1877 â€“ October 16, 1946) was a prominent Nazi official. ... Hans Fritzsche (April 21, 1900 - September 27, 1953) was a senior Nazi official, ending the war as Ministerialdirektor at the Propagandaministerium. ... Hermann Wilhelm GÃ¶ring (also Goering in English) (January 12, 1893 â€“ October 15, 1946) was a German politician and military leader, a leading member of the Nazi Party, second in command of the Third Reich, and commander of the Luftwaffe. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Generaloberst Alfred Jodl Alfred Jodl (May 10, 1890 - October 16, 1946) was a Wehrmacht leader. ... SS-ObergruppenfÃ¼hrer Dr. Ernst Kaltenbrunner Ernst Kaltenbrunner (October 4, 1903 â€“ October 16, 1946) was a senior Nazi official during World War II. // Born in Ried im Innkreis, Austria, he was the son of a lawyer. ... Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel Wilhelm Bodewin Johann Gustav Keitel (September 22, 1882 - October 16, 1946) was a German field marshal (Generalfeldmarschall) and a senior military leader during World War II. // Keitel was born in Helmscherode, Brunswick, German Empire, the son of Carl Keitel, a middle-class landowner, and his wife Apollonia... Konstantin von Neurath Konstantin Freiherr von Neurath (February 2, 1873 â€“ August 14, 1956) was a German diplomat, Foreign Minister of Germany (1932-1938) and Reichsprotektor (nazi representative in the Czech puppet state) of Bohemia and Moravia (1939-1943). ... Franz Joseph Hermann Michael Maria von Papen (29 October 1879 â€“ 2 May 1969) was a German noble Catholic statesman, General Staff officer, and diplomat, who served as Chancellor of Germany in 1932. ... Erich Raeder. ... Joachim von Ribbentrop with his son. ... Alfred Rosenberg Alfred Rosenberg (January 12, 1893, Reval (Tallinn) Estonia, then part of the Russian Empireâ€“October 16, 1946) was an early and intellectually influential member of the Nazi party, who later held several important posts in the Nazi government. ... Fritz Sauckel Fritz Sauckel (Ernst Friedrich Christoph Sauckel, October 27, 1894 - October 16, 1946) was a senior government official in Nazi Germany. ... Dr. Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht Dr. Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht (22 January 1877 â€“ 3 June 1970) was a German financial expert and Minister of Economics from 1935 until 1937. ... Baldur von Schirach Baldur Benedikt von Schirach (May 9, 1907 â€“ August 8, 1974) was a Nazi youth leader later convicted of being a war criminal. ... Arthur Seyss-Inquart Arthur Seyss-Inquart (born Arthur Zajtich, officially (German) Arthur SeyÃŸ-Inquart) (July 22, 1892 â€“ October 16, 1946) was a prominent Nazi official in Austria and for wartime Germany in Poland and the Netherlands. ... Albert Speer, c. ... Julius Streicher at the Nuremberg Trials. ...

Sentenced to death · Imprisoned · Acquitted

Contents

Political life

Third Reich career

Nuremberg

External links