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Encyclopedia > Web portal

A web portal is a site that functions as a point of access to information on the World Wide Web. Portals present information from diverse sources in a unified way. Aside from the search engine standard, web portals offer other services such as news, stock prices, infotainment and various other features. Portals provide a way for enterprises to provide a consistent look and feel with access control and procedures for multiple applications, which otherwise would have been different entities altogether. Image File history File links Broom_icon. ... WWWs historical logo designed by Robert Cailliau The World Wide Web (commonly shortened to the Web) is a system of interlinked, hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. ... Infotainment (a portmanteau of information and entertainment) refers to a general type of media broadcast program which provides a combination of current events news and feature news, or features stories. Infotainment also refers to the segments of programming in television news programs which overall consist of both hard news segments...


A personal portal is a site on the World Wide Web that typically provides personalized capabilities to its visitors, providing a pathway to other content. It is designed to use distributed applications, different numbers and types of middleware and hardware to provide services from a number of different sources. In addition, business portals are designed to share collaboration in workplaces. A further business-driven requirement of portals is that the content be able to work on multiple platforms such as personal computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and cell phones. WWWs historical logo designed by Robert Cailliau The World Wide Web (commonly shortened to the Web) is a system of interlinked, hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. ... An application made up of distinct components running in separate runtime environments, usually on different platforms connected via a network. ... This article is about integration software. ... User with Treo (PDA with smartphone functionality) Personal digital assistants (PDAs) are handheld computers, but have become much more versatile over the years. ... Cellular redirects here. ...


A personal or web portal can be integrated with many forum systems.

Contents

Why portals?

It is often necessary to have a centralized application that has access to various other applications within the same enterprise to share the information across the applications. Also the various users with different roles accessing the different applications prefer to have a single access point to all of them over the Internet. They like to personalize the applications and have the coupled applications coordinated. Above all, the administrator users like to have administrative tools all in a single place to administer all the applications. All these are achieved through portals. Since all the applications share information through portals, there is better communication between various types of users. Another advantage of portals is that they can make event-driven campaigns. Below is detailed list of advantages of using portals:

  • Intelligent integration and access to enterprise content, applications and processes
  • Improved communication and collaboration among customers, partners, and employees
  • Unified, real-time access to information held in disparate systems
  • Personalized user modification and maintenance of the website presentation

Below are the properties of portals:

  • Look and feel
  • Consistent headers and footers, color schemes, icons and logos which gives the user a feel and sense of consistency, uniformity, and ease of navigation
  • A portlet is an application within a browser window, displayed in an effective layout
  • A portlet is itself a web application
  • Portlets are aggregated by the portal page

Portlets are pluggable user interface components that are managed and displayed in a web portal. ...

Customization

  • Users control, on an individual basis, a portal’s look and feel by setting portlet layout, look and feel.

Look and feel refers to design aspects of a graphical user interface - in terms of both colours, shapes, layout, typefaces, etc (the look); and, the behaviour of dynamic elements such as buttons, boxes, and menus (the feel). It is used in reference to both software and websites. ...

Development of personal portals

In the late 1990s, the web portal was a hot commodity. After the proliferation of web browsers in the mid-1990s, many companies tried to build or acquire a portal, to have a piece of the Internet market. The web portal gained special attention because it was, for many users, the starting point of their web browser. Netscape became a part of America Online, the Walt Disney Company launched Go.com, and Excite and @Home became a part of AT&T during the late 1990s. Lycos was said to be a good target for other media companies such as CBS. For the band, see 1990s (band). ... An example of a Web browser (Mozilla Firefox) A web browser is a software application that enables a user to display and interact with text, images, videos, music and other information typically located on a Web page at a website on the World Wide Web or a local area network. ... For the web browser produced by this corporation, see Netscape (web browser). ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ... Alternate meanings: Disney (disambiguation) The Walt Disney Company (also known as Disney Enterprises, Inc. ... Go. ... Excite Excite is an Internet portal with an included search engine. ... @Home Network Operated as High Speed Cable Internet Service provider from 1998 to 2002. ... This article is about the current AT&T. For the 1885-2005 company, see American Telephone & Telegraph. ... Lycos is an Internet search engine and web portal. ... This article is about the broadcast network. ...


Many of the portals started initially as either web directories (notably Yahoo!) and/or search engines (Excite, Lycos, AltaVista, infoseek, and Hotbot among the old ones). Expanding services was a strategy to secure the user-base and lengthen the time a user stayed on the portal. Services which require user registration such as free email, customization features, and chatrooms were considered to enhance repeat use of the portal. Game, chat, email, news, and other services also tend to make users stay longer, thereby increasing the advertising revenue. Yahoo redirects here. ... The name AltaVista refers both to an Internet search engine company and to that company’s search engine product. ... A known logo Infoseek was a very popular search engine founded in 1994 by Steve Kirsch, et. ... Hotbot Hotbot was one of the early Internet search engines and was launched in May 1996 as a service of Wired Magazine. ...


The portal craze, with "old media" companies racing to outbid each other for Internet properties, died down with the dot-com flameout in 2000 and 2001. Disney pulled the plug on Go.com, Excite went bankrupt and its remains were sold to iWon.com. Some notable portal sites ― Yahoo!, for instance ― remain successful to this day. To modern dot-com businesses, the portal craze serves as a cautionary tale about the risks of rushing into a market crowded with highly-capitalized but largely undifferentiated me-too companies. The dot-com bubble was a speculative bubble covering roughly 1995–2001 during which stock markets in Western nations saw their value increase rapidly from growth in the new Internet sector and related fields. ... Go. ... ...


Regional web portals

Along with the development and success of international personal portals such as Yahoo!, regional variants have also sprung up. Some regional portals contain local information such as weather forecasts, street maps and local business information. Another notable expansion over the past couple of years is the move into formerly unthinkable markets.


Such a portal is HousesForSaleInMonmouthshire.co.uk -A property portal that brings together property from all over the county of Monmouthshire to make househunting in that county a far simpler task. The user simply goes to HousesForSaleInMonmouthshire.co.ukto view over a thousand properties for sale in that area from the area's estate agents.


"Local content - global reach" portals have emerged not only from countries like Korea (Naver.com), India (Rediff), China (Sina.com), Romania(Neogen.ro), Greece(in.gr) and Italy (Webplace.it), but in countries like Vietnam where they are very important for learning how to apply e-commerce, e-government, etc. Such portals reach out to the widespread diaspora across the world. Rediff. ... Sina. ...


Government web portals

At the end of the dot-com boom in the 1990s, many governments had already committed to creating portal sites for their citizens. In the United States the main portal is USA.gov, in addition to portals developed for specific audiences such as DisabilityInfo.gov; in the United Kingdom the main portals are Directgov (for citizens) and businesslink.gov.uk (for businesses). USA.gov, the U.S. government’s official web portal, is designed to improve the public’s interaction with the U.S. government by quickly directing website visitors to the services or information they are seeking. ... Directgov is the UK governments website providing public service information and access to public sector services. ... Businesslink. ...


Many U.S. states have their own portals which provide direct access to eCommerce applications (e.g., Hawaii Business Express and myIndianaLicense), agency and department web sites, and more specific information about living in, doing business in and getting around the state. A website, Web site or WWW site (often shortened to just site) is a collection of webpages, that is, HTML/XHTML documents accessible via HTTP on the Internet; all publicly accessible websites in existence comprise the World Wide Web. ...


Many U.S. states have chosen to out-source the operation of their portals to third-party vendors. One company that is an example of this is NICUSA which runs 21 state portals.


[[1]] is the National Portal of India provides comprehensive, accurate, reliable and up-to-date information about India and its various facets.


One of the issues that comes up with government web portals is that different agencies often have their own portals and sometimes a statewide portal-directory structure is not sophisticated and deep enough to meet the needs of multiple agencies.


Corporate web portals

Corporate intranets gained popularity during the 1990s. Having access to a variety of company information via a web browser was a new way of working. Intranets quickly grew in size and complexity, and webmasters (many of whom lacked the discipline of managing content and users) became overwhelmed in their duties. It wasn't enough to have a consolidated view of company information, users were demanding personalization and customization. Webmasters, if skilled enough, were able to offer some capabilities, but for the most part ended up driving users away from using the intranet.


The 1990s were a time of innovation for the concept of corporate web portals. Many companies began to offer tools to help webmasters manage their data, applications and information more easily, and through personalized views. Some portal solutions today are able to integrate legacy applications, other portals objects, and handle thousands of user requests.


Today’s corporate portals are sprouting new value-added capabilities for businesses. Capabilities such as managing workflows, increasing collaboration between work groups, and allowing content creators to self-publish their information are lifting the burden off already strapped IT departments.


In addition, most portal solutions today, if architected correctly, can allow internal and external access to specific corporate information using secure authentication or Single-Sign-On.


JSR168 Standards emerged around 2001. Java Specification Request (JSR) 168 standards allow the interoperability of portlets across different portal platforms. These standards allow portal developers, administrators and consumers to integrate standards-based portals and portlets across a variety of vendor solutions. Portlets are reusable Web components that display relevant information to portal users. ...


Microsoft's SharePoint Portal Server line of products have been gaining popularity among corporations for building their portals, partly due to the tight integration with the rest of the Microsoft Office products. Research by Forrester Research in 2004 shows that Microsoft is the vendor of choice for companies looking for portal server software[1]. Microsoft Office SharePoint Portal Server - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Microsoft Office is an office suite from Microsoft for Microsoft Windows and Apple Mac OS X operating systems. ... Forrester logo. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


In response to Microsoft's strong presence in the portal market, other portal vendors are being acquired, or are challenging their offering. Oracle Corporation, in 2007, released Web Center Suite, a similar product to SharePoint. Web Center Suite has a full line of collaboration tools (blogs, wikis, team spaces, calendaring, email, etc.).


In addition, the popularity of content aggregation is growing and portal solution will continue to evolve significantly over the next few years. The Gartner Group predicts generation 8 portals to expand on the enterprise mash-up concept of delivering a variety of information, tools, applications and access points through a single mechanism.


With the increase in user generated content, disparate data silo's, and file formats, information architects and taxonomist will be required to allow users the ability to tag (classify) the data. This will ultimately cause a ripple effect where users will also be generating adhoc navigation and information flows.


Hosted web portals

As corporate portals gained popularity a number of companies began offering them as a hosted service. The hosted portal market fundamentally changed the composition of portals. In many ways they served simply as a tool for publishing information instead of the loftier goals of integrating legacy applications or presenting correlated data from distributed databases. The early hosted portal companies such as Hyperoffice.com [2] or the now defunct InternetPortal.com focused on collaboration and scheduling in addition to the distribution of corporate data. As hosted web portals have risen in popularity their feature set has grown to include hosted databases, document management, email, discussion forums and more. Hosted portals automatically personalize the content generated from their modules to provide a personalized experience to their users. In this regard they have remained true to the original goals of the earlier corporate web portals. HyperOffice is an American corporation offering online collaboration software for business. ...


Domain specific portals

A number of portals have come about that are specific to a particular domain, offering access to related companies and services, a prime example of this trend would be the growth in property portals that give access to services such as estate agents, removal firm and solicitors that offer conveyancing. Good examples of such doamin specific portals would be Trulia.com, TheBigMover.com, Rightmove.co.ukor of course HousesForSaleInBath.co.uk Estate agent is a United Kingdom term roughly synonymous in the United States with the term real estate broker, a business that arranges the selling, renting or management of homes, land and other buildings. ... “Removalist” redirects here. ... A solicitor is a type of lawyer in many common law jurisdictions, such as the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, Republic of Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and Canada, and in a few regions of the United States. ... A Licensed Conveyancer is a lawyer in the United Kingdom or Australia who has been trained to deal with all aspects of property law. ...


Sports portals

Web portals have also expanding into the professional sports markets. Fans of sports teams create a Sportal (sports portal), which bring all information about a professional sports team to one web portal. Sportals are sports team related websites, which act not only as a one-stop-shop for merchandise and apparel, but also brings together as much information as possible related to that specific sports team. ...


Standards

WSRP, or Web Services for Remote Portlets is a standard for Web Portals to access and display portlets that are hosted on a remote server. ... JSR 168 is the Portlet Specification Java Specification Request (JSR) from the Java Community Process (JCP). ...

Emerging standards

WSRP, or Web Services for Remote Portlets is a standard for Web Portals to access and display portlets that are hosted on a remote server. ...

References

  1. ^ Nate L. Root (2005-03-24). "Say Goodbye To Portal Servers" (PDF). Forrester Research. Retrieved on 2007-03-30.
  2. ^ HyperOffice - one of the early hosted portal players.

Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 83rd day of the year (84th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... PDF is an abbreviation with several meanings: Portable Document Format Post-doctoral fellowship Probability density function There also is an electronic design automation company named PDF Solutions. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 89th day of the year (90th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Web Portal Design by Modempops a Wholesale Dial up ISP (87 words)
Web Portal Design by Modempops a Wholesale Dial up ISP
We can give you a fully customizable, branded web portal.
The portal offers news updates, weather reports, personal calendar, webmail, account profile and billing information.
Web Site Disclaimer Agreement - Web Portal Design Corporation (1510 words)
Web Portal Corporation shall not be subject to any obligations of confidentiality regarding submitted information except as agreed by the Web Portal Inc. entity having the direct customer relationship or as otherwise specifically agreed or required by law.
Web Portal expressly disclaims any and all warranties, express or implied, including, without limitation: (a) any warranties as to the availability, accuracy, completeness or content of information, products or services which are part of the Web Portal Inc. web site; and (b) warranties of fitness for a particular purpose, or merchantability or against infringement.
Web Portal recognizes that certain educational and governmental entities may not be able to provide complete indemnification.
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