A loader, also called a front loader, front end loader or shovel, is a type of tractor, usually wheeled, that uses a wide square tilting bucket on the end of movable arms to lift and move material.
The loader assembly may be a removable attachment or permanently mounted. Often the bucket can be replaced with other devices or tools.
Large loaders, such as the Caterpillar 950G or Caterpillar 966G, usually have only a front bucket and are called Front Loaders, whereas small loader tractors are often also equipped with a small backhoe and are called backhoe loaders or loader backhoes.
Loaders are used mainly for uploading sand, dirt and mud into trucks, clearing rubble and digging, though a loader is not the most efficient machine for digging as it cannot dig very deep below the level of its wheels, like a backhoe can. Their deep bucket can store about 3-5 cubic meters (exact number varies with the model) of earth. The front loader's bucket capacity is much bigger than a bucket capacity of a backhoe loader.
In construction areas, mainly when fixing a road in a middle of a city, loaders are also used to transport building materials - such as bricks, metal bars and digging tools - over short distances.
A loader, also called a front loader, front end loader, bucketloader, scoop loader or shovel, is a type of tractor, usually wheeled, that uses a wide square tilting bucket on the end of movable arms to lift and move material.
Large loaders, such as the Caterpillar 950G, Volvo L120E, Caterpillar 966G, or Hitachi ZW310 usually have only a front bucket and are called Front Loaders, whereas small loadertractors are often also equipped with a small backhoe and are called backhoe loaders or loader backhoes.
Loaders are also used for snow removal, using their bucket or a snowbasket but usually they use a snowplow attachment.