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Encyclopedia > WikiWikiWeb

WikiWikiWeb (also known as WardsWiki) is the first wiki software ever written. It was developed in 1994 by Ward Cunningham in order to make the exchange of ideas between programmers easier. It was based on the ideas developed in HyperCard stacks that he built in the late 1980s.[1][2][3] He installed the WikiWikiWeb on his company Cunningham & Cunningham's website c2.com on March 25, 1995. Cunningham named WikiWikiWeb that way because he remembered a Honolulu International Airport counter employee telling him to take the Wiki Wiki Shuttle, a shuttle bus line that runs between the airport's terminals. "Wiki Wiki" is a reduplication of "wiki", a Hawaiian-language word for fast. Cunningham's idea was to make WikiWikiWeb's pages quickly editable by its users, so he initially thought about calling it "QuickWeb", but later changed his mind and dubbed it "WikiWikiWeb". The WikiWikiWeb's WelcomeVisitors page contains the following description: Wiki software is a type of collaborative software that runs a wiki system. ... Oh Yes, Hes Ward Cunningham! Howard Cunningham redirects here. ... HyperCard was an application program from Apple Computer that was among the first successful hypermedia systems before the World Wide Web. ... is the 84th day of the year (85th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday. ... For the United States Air Force use of this facility, see Hickam Air Force Base. ... Wiki Wiki Bus The Wiki Wiki Shuttle is a famous Hawaii native bus system that transports people from airplanes to passenger loading terminals at the Honolulu International Airport on Oahu. ... Look up Shuttle in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Reduplication, in linguistics, is a morphological process in which the root or stem of a word, or only part of it, is repeated. ... The Hawaiian language is an Austronesian language that takes its name from Hawaiʻi, the largest island in the tropical North Pacific archipelago where it developed. ...

Our site's primary focus is PeopleProjectsAndPatterns in SoftwareDevelopment. Nevertheless it is much more than just an InformalHistoryOfProgrammingIdeas. It has a culture and DramaticIdentity of its own. In particular, all Wiki content is WorkInProgress and this will always be a forum where people share new ideas. WardsWiki changes as people come and go. Much of the information that remains is subjective or dated. If you are looking for a dedicated reference site,try WikiPedia.

Some words are written in CamelCase because this is the syntax used to create inter-page links by WikiWikiWeb's software, Wiki Base. This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Syntax (disambiguation). ... Links is the plural form of link. ...

Contents

WikiWikiWeb and its designated sister sites

Site Pages Founder
WikiWikiWeb 33285 Ward Cunningham
WhyClublet 4777 Richard Drake
MeatBallWiki 4622 Clifford Adams, Sunir Shah
GreenCheese 783 Peter Merel
TheReformSociety 644 Peter Merel
The Adjunct 630 Earle Martin
WikiBase 360 Ward Cunningham
FitWiki 218 Ward Cunningham

Oh Yes, Hes Ward Cunningham! Howard Cunningham redirects here. ... MeatballWiki is a wiki dedicated to online communities, culture and hypermedia. ... Oh Yes, Hes Ward Cunningham! Howard Cunningham redirects here. ... Oh Yes, Hes Ward Cunningham! Howard Cunningham redirects here. ...

WikiWikiWeb as a precursor to other online communities

The WikiWikiWeb played an important historical role in the World Wide Web and the Internet, because of its influence on other online communities. The WikiWikiWeb's focus on specialized programming made its content relatively unintelligible to people outside the programming sphere. However, editors (so-called "wiki citizens" or "wikizens"), visitors and readers of the WikiWikiWeb took up the basic idea of making pages user-modifiable and created their own new wiki engines (programs which run wikis) and wikis, outside of the WikiWikiWeb. Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... The World Wide Web and WWW redirect here. ...


Wiki communities outside the WikiWikiWeb implemented their wiki engines to create wikis focused on content other than programming. The versatility of wikis and their multiple applications is what subsequently made them popular in the Internet's communities.


The most famous example of the WikiWikiWeb's legacy is Wikipedia. A WikiWikiWeb user, programmer Ben Kovitz of San Diego, California, introduced the WikiWikiWeb to Larry Sanger of the Internet company Bomis on the evening of January 2, 2001. At the time, Bomis was working on the online encyclopedia Nupedia, but that project failed, so Sanger suggested running an open encyclopedia on UseModWiki, an indirect clone of WikiWikiWeb's engine. Sanger presented the idea to Jimmy Wales, the then head of Bomis, and he agreed. The UseModWiki-based encyclopedia eventually came to be known as "Wikipedia". Wikipedia (IPA: , or ( ) is a multilingual, web-based, free content encyclopedia project, operated by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization. ... San Diego redirects here. ... Lawrence Mark Larry Sanger (born July 16, 1968[1]) has been involved with various online encyclopedia projects. ... Bomis (pronounced |ˈbÉ‘mÉ™s|)[1] is a dot-com company founded in 1996. ... Nupedia was a Web-based encyclopedia whose articles were written by experts and licensed as free content. ... UseModWiki is a wiki engine developed from 1999 to 2000 by Clifford Adams in the Perl programming language. ... Jimmy Donal Jimbo Wales, (born August 7, 1966)[2] is an American Internet entrepreneur best known for his role in founding Wikipedia, as well as other wiki-related projects, including the charitable organization Wikimedia Foundation, and the for-profit company Wikia, Inc. ...


Other popular websites have since come to embrace the wiki method, such as Amazon.com, which in 2007 launched its own Amapedia after two years of trialling wiki technology for customer reviews for items. Amazon. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ... Amapedia is a collaborative wiki launched on January 25, 2007, by the retailer Amazon. ...


See also

  • Wiki
  • History of wikis

Wiki wiki redirects here. ... There were several historical antecedents to the wiki, which is a website with pages that can be edited by any visitor. ...

External links

  • WikiWikiWeb
  • WikiWikiWeb:WikiHistory, including comments by Ward Cunningham
  • WikiWikiWeb:WelcomeVisitors
  • WikiWikiWeb:WikiDesignPrinciples
  • WikiWikiWeb:WikiBase - the Wiki Base software
  • Correspondence on the Etymology of Wiki - Ward Cunningham

References

  1. ^ WikiHistory on c2.com
  2. ^ Interview: Wikinewsie Kim Bruning discusses Wikimania on WikiNews
  3. ^ Interview with Ward Cunningham on Google Video

  Results from FactBites:
 
WikiWikiWeb - The Wiki Wiki - a wiki about wikis from Wikia (599 words)
Cunningham named WikiWikiWeb that way because he remembered a Honolulu International Airport counter employee telling him to take the Wiki Wiki Shuttle, a shuttle bus line that runs between the airport's terminals.
However, editors (so-called "wiki citizens" or "wikizens"), visitors and readers of the WikiWikiWeb took up the basic idea of making pages user-modifiable and created their own new wiki engines (programs which run wikis) and wikis, outside of the WikiWikiWeb.
A WikiWikiWeb user, programmer Ben Kovitz of San Diego, California, introduced the WikiWikiWeb to Larry Sanger of the Internet company Bomis on the evening of January 2, 2001.
WikiWikiWeb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (613 words)
WikiWikiWeb, or simply WikiWiki or Wiki (with a capital 'W'), is the first ever wiki, written in Perl.
WikiWikiWeb should not be confused with the PPR, since WikiWikiWeb is intended only as a complement to the repository.
WikiWikiWeb's focus on specialized programming makes its content relatively unintelligible to people outside the programming sphere, but, nevertheless, editors (so-called "wiki citizens" or "wikizens") and visitors and readers of the WikiWikiWeb took the idea of making pages user-modifiable outside the WikiWikiWeb and created their own new wiki engines (programs which run wikis) and wikis.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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