NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Wilno Uprising

Operation Tempest
Volhynia – Kowel – Łuck – Równe – Włodzimierz Wołyński – Lubartów – Kock – Wilno Uprising – Miedniki – Puszcza Rudnicka – Lwów Uprising – Jodła – Ceber – Warsaw Uprising

The Wilno Uprising (also known as Operation Ostra Brama) was the armed struggle started by the Polish Home Army against the Nazi occupiers of Wilno (now Vilnius), during World War II. It started on July 7, 1944 as a part of a plan of all-national uprising codenamed Operation Tempest and lasted until July 14. Ostra Brama chapel in Wilno This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Armia Krajowa Polish 7th Infantry Division of the Radom-Kielce Area, during the Operation Tempest Operation Tempest (Polish: Plan Burza, sometimes also translated as Operation Storm) was a series of planned local uprisings prepared by the Polish Home Army during World War II. The main aim of the operation was... World War II was a truly global conflict with many facets: immense human suffering, fierce indoctrinations, and the use of new, extremely devastating weapons such as the atom bomb. ... July 6 is the 187th day of the year (188th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 178 days remaining. ... July 15 is the 196th day (197th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 169 days remaining. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Armia Krajowa or AK (Home Army) functioned as the dominant resistance movement in German-occupied Poland, which was active in all areas of the country from September 1939 until its disbanding in January 1945. ... Wehrmacht listen â–¶(?) was the name of the armed forces of Germany from 1935 to 1945. ... 27 Volhynian Infantry Division (Polish 27 Wołyńska Dywizja Piechoty) was the World War II Polish Armia Krajowa unit fighting in 1944 in Volhynia region. ... The LwÃ³w Uprising was the armed struggle started by the Polish Armia Krajowa against the Nazi occupiers of LwÃ³w, during World War II. It started on July 23, 1944 as a part of a plan of all-national uprising codenamed Operation Tempest and lasted until July 27. ... The Warsaw Uprising (Powstanie Warszawskie) was an armed struggle during the Second World War by the Polish Home Army (Armia Krajowa) to liberate Warsaw from German occupation and Nazi rule. ... For other meanings of Home Army see: Home Army (disambiguation) The Armia Krajowa or AK (Home Army) functioned as the pre-eminent underground military organization in German-occupied Poland, which functioned in all areas of the country from September 1939 until its disbanding in January 1945. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Nazism. ... The Three Crosses monument in Vilnius. ... World War II was a truly global conflict with many facets: immense human suffering, fierce indoctrinations, and the use of new, extremely devastating weapons such as the atom bomb. ... July 7 is the 188th day of the year (189th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 177 days remaining. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Armia Krajowa Polish 7th Infantry Division of the Radom-Kielce Area, during the Operation Tempest Operation Tempest (Polish: Plan Burza, sometimes also translated as Operation Storm) was a series of planned local uprisings prepared by the Polish Home Army during World War II. The main aim of the operation was... July 14 is the 195th day (196th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 170 days remaining. ...

On June 12, 1944 gen. Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski, Commander-in-Chief of the Home Army issued an order to prepare a plan of liberating Wilno from German hands. Wilno and Nowogródek Home Army districts were to liberate the city before the Soviets could reach it. Commander of the Wilno Home Army District, General Aleksander Krzyżanowski "Wilk", decided to regroup all partisan units in the north-eastern Poland for the assault - both from inside the city and from the outside. June 12 is the 163rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (164th in leap years), with 202 days remaining. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... General Count Tadeusz Komorowski (June 1, 1895 - August 24, 1966), better known by the name BÃ³r-Komorowski (after one of his wartime code-names: BÃ³r) was a Polish military leader. ... State motto (Russian): ÐŸÑ€Ð¾Ð»ÐµÑ‚Ð°Ñ€Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÑ… ÑÑ‚Ñ€Ð°Ð½, ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¹Ñ‚ÐµÑÑŒ! (Transliterated: Proletarii vsekh stran, soedinyaytes!) (Translated: Workers of the world, unite!) Capital Moscow Official language None; Russian (de facto) Government Federation of Socialist republics/ Communist state Area - Total - % water Largest on the planet 22,402,200 kmÂ² ?% Population - Total - Density 3rd before collapse 293,047,571 (July...

The starting date was finally set to July 7. Approximately 12,500 Home Army soldiers attacked the German garrison and managed to seize most of the city centre. Heavy street fights in the outskirts lasted until July 14. In the eastern suburbs the Home Army units cooperated with reconnaissance units of the Soviet 3rd Belorussian Front. July 7 is the 188th day of the year (189th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 177 days remaining. ... July 14 is the 195th day (196th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 170 days remaining. ... The 3rd Belorussian Front (alternative spellings are 3rd Belarusian Front) was one of the Soviet Army fronts during the World War II. At various times, it was commanded by Marshal of the Soviet Union Aleksandr Vasilevsky and General Ivan Chernyakhovsky. ...

General Krzyżanowski wanted to group all partisan units into a re-created Polish 19th Infantry Division. However, the advancing Red Army entered the city on July 15 and the NKVD started to intern all Polish soldiers. On July 16 the HQ of the 3rd Belorussian Front invited Polish officers to a meeting and arrested them. A Red Army is a communist army. ... July 15 is the 196th day (197th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 169 days remaining. ... Black Ravens by Boris Vladimirski, a depiction of the cars used by NKVD agents. ... July 16 is the 197th day (198th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 168 days remaining. ...

The internees, almost 5,000 officers, NCO's and soldiers, were sent to a provisional internment camp in Miedniki, a vilnian suburb. Some of them were given the possibility of joining the Soviet-controlled 1st Polish Army, while the majority were sent to prisons and GULAGs in the USSR. Vilnius Old Town Vilnius (sometimes Vilna; Polish Wilno, Belarusian Вільня, Russian Вильнюс, see also Cities alternative names) is the capital city of Lithuania. ... Polish flag over Berlin. ... GULAG (Russian: Glavonoye Upravleniye Lagerey, Main Camp Administration) was the branch of the Soviet secret police (the NKVD and later on the KGB) that dealt with concentration camps. ...

After that the remnants of the local Home Army HQ ordered all units to retreat to Rudniki Forest. It is estimated that by July 18 almost 6,000 soldiers and 12,000 volunteers reached the area. They were soon encountered by Soviet Airforce and surrounded. Commanders decided to split their units and try to break through to Bialystok area. However, most of the Home Army forces were caught and interned. July 18 is the 199th day (200th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 166 days remaining. ... Białystok (pronounce: [bȋa:wistɔk]) (Belarusian: Беласток, Lithuanian: Balstogė) is the largest city (pop. ... For other meanings of Home Army see: Home Army (disambiguation) The Armia Krajowa or AK (Home Army) functioned as the pre-eminent underground military organization in German-occupied Poland, which functioned in all areas of the country from September 1939 until its disbanding in January 1945. ...

An unknown number of soldiers under Lt. Col. Maciej Kalenkiewicz "Kotwicz" stayed in the forests around Wilno until early August. On August 21 a minor battle between them and the NKVD occurred. Very little is known of their fate. August 21 is the 233rd day of the year (234th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Black Ravens by Boris Vladimirski, a depiction of the cars used by NKVD agents. ...

Categories: Battles of Poland | Military history of Poland during World War II | Soviet political repressions | 1944 | History of Lithuania | Polish resistance operations Armia Krajowa Polish 7th Infantry Division of the Radom-Kielce Area, during the Operation Tempest Operation Tempest (Polish: Plan Burza, sometimes also translated as Operation Storm) was a series of planned local uprisings prepared by the Polish Home Army during World War II. The main aim of the operation was... The Curzon Line was a demarcation line proposed in 1919 by the British Foreign Secretary, Lord Curzon of Kedleston, as a possible armistice line between Poland, to the west, and Soviet Russia to the east, during the Polish-Soviet War of 1919â€“20. ...

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Warsaw Uprising (1794) - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography (5018 words)
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	In the 19th century the Uprising of 1794 was presented in a bad light in Imperial Russian historiography, as the fights in Warsaw were referred to as a "massacre" of unarmed Russian soldiers by the Warsaw's mob.

Wilno Uprising - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (493 words)
	The Wilno Uprising (also known as Operation Ostra Brama) was the armed struggle started by the Polish Home Army against the Nazi occupiers of Wilno (now Vilnius), during World War II.
	Wilno and Nowogródek Home Army districts were to liberate the city before the Soviets could reach it.
	Commander of the Wilno Home Army District, General Aleksander Krzyżanowski "Wilk", decided to regroup all partisan units in the north-eastern Poland for the assault - both from inside the city and from the outside.

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