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The term Wonderful Parliament refers to an English Parliamentary session of November 1386 which pressed for reforms of Richard II's administration. Largely in response to Richard's extravagant patronage of such favourites as Robert de Vere, and despite fierce opposition from the king himself, the Parliament resulted in the appointment of fourteen commissioners to oversee royal expenditure, and the removal of Michael de la Pole, Richard's Chancellor. The Parliament is highly important in the context of later events: it marks the first stage in an ongoing power struggle between the king and a set of magnates who became known as the Lords Appellant. Richard's defiant response to the Parliament, and attempts to convict its promoters of treason, ultimately led to the Battle of Radcot Bridge and the Merciless Parliament of 1388. Even the deposition of Richard by Henry Bolingbroke in 1399 can be seen as a direct repercussion of this event. Events Battle of Sempach: Swiss safeguard independence from Habsburg rule End of reign of Poland by Capet-Anjou family. ...
Richard II (January 6, 1367 â February 14, 1400) was the son of Edward the Black Prince, Prince of Wales, and Joan The Fair Maid of Kent. He was born at Bordeaux and became his fathers heir when his elder brother died in infancy. ...
Richard de Vere, Earl of Oxford, was a favourite of King Richard II of England, on whom the King relied for advice and to whom he gave land, honours and wealth. ...
Michael de la Pole may refer to: Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk (1330â1389). ...
Various governments have a Chancellor who serves as some form of junior or senior minister. ...
The Lords Appellant were a group of powerful barons who came together during the 1380s to seize political control of England from King Richard II. The group was so called because its members claimed simply to be appealing to the King for good government (their major complaint was Richards...
Robert de Vere fleeing Radcot Bridge, 1387: taken from the Gruthuse manuscript of Froissarts Chroniques (ca. ...
The term Merciless Parliament refers to the English parliamentary session of February 1388, at which Richard IIs entire court was convicted of treason. ...
Events Beginning of prosecution of Lollards in England The Battle of Otterburn between England and Scotland A Chinese army under Xu Da sacks Karakorum Births September 14 - Claudius Claussön Swart, Danish geographer September 29 - Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence, second son of Henry IV of England (d. ...
Henry IV of England, depicted in Cassells History of England, Century Edition, published circa 1902 Henry IV King of England, Lord of Ireland. ...
Events September 30 - Accession of Henry IV of England October 13 - Coronation of Henry IV of England November 1 - Accession of John VI, Duke of Brittany Births William Canynge, English merchant (approximate date; died 1474) Zara Yaqob, Emperor of Ethiopia (died 1468) Deaths January 4 - Nicolas Eymeric, Spanish theologian and...
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