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Encyclopedia > Wrigley Botanical Gardens

The Wrigley Botanical Gardens are located in 38 acres (154,000 m²) on Catalina Island, off the shore from Los Angeles, California, USA. The Garden places a special emphasis on California island endemic plants, i.e., plants that grow naturally on one or more of the California islands but nowhere else in the world. It also contains the Wrigley Memorial, honoring the memory of William Wrigley Jr. (1861-1932), founder of the largest chewing gum manufacturer in the world. Avalon Bay is a beautiful bay on Catalina Island. ... The Downtown Los Angeles skyline. ... Wrigley, on the cover of Time in 1929 William Wrigley, Jr. ...


The idea for a garden came from Mr. Wrigley's wife, Ada. In 1935, she supervised Pasadena horticulturalist Albert Conrad, who planted the original Desert Plant Collection in the garden. Catalina Island's temperate marine climate made it possible to showcase plants from every corner of the earth. In 1969, the Wrigley Memorial Garden Foundation expanded and revitalized the garden, with an emphasis on the six Catalina endemics: Catalina Ironwood (Lyonothamnus floribundus ssp. floribundus), Catalina Mahogany (Cercocarpus traskiae), St. Catherine's Lace (Eriogonum giganteum var. giganteum), Catalina Live-Forever (Dudleya hassei), Catalina Manzanita (Arctostaphylos catalinae), and Catalina Bedstraw (Galium catalinense ssp. catalinense). These are plants that grow naturally only on Catalina Island. In 1996 the Wrigley Memorial Garden Foundation merged with the Catalina Island Conservancy. Beginning in 2004, a $5 fee was required for tourist admission to the gardens. Pasadena is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. ... Ironwood, Michigan is a city in the upper peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. ... Genera and Species Entandophragma - Utile or African Mahogany Guarea - Pink Mahogany Khaya - Ivory Coast Mahogany - Senegal Mahogany Swietenia - Honduras Mahogany - West Indian Mahogany Toona - Indian Mahogany - Chinese Mahogany The name Mahogany was first used in the New World for two trees of the genus Swietenia, namely (West Indian Mahogany) from... Species - Birchleaf Mountain-mahogany - Hairy Mountain-mahogany - Littleleaf Mountain-mahogany - Curlleaf Mountain-mahogany - Alderleaf Mountain-mahogany - Catalina Island Mountain-mahogany Mountain-mahogany (Cercocarpus) is a small genus of five or six species of deciduous shrubs or small trees in the Rosaceae, native to the western Mexico, where they grow in... Species over 250, see text The Wild Buckwheats form the genus Eriogonum in the flowering plant family Polygonaceae. ... Species see text Dudleya is a fleshy, glabrous perennial. ... Species See text See Manzanita (album) for the Mia Doi Todd album. ... Species About 60, see text. ... Species About 400 species; see text Galium is a large genus of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the family Rubiaceae, with about 400 species occurring in the temperate zones of both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
At Home : Other : Catalina Island : Home & Garden Television (814 words)
Figure G--Ada Wrigley, wife of William Wrigley Jr., planted Avalon's Botanical Gardens with cacti and succulents in 1935.
Wrigley hired a man to find the spot on the island that offers the most spectacular view and longest period of sunlight per day.
After the death of Ada Wrigley in 1952, the mansion was given to the University of Southern California, who partnered with the Santa Catalina Island Conservatory to lease the space as an inn.
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