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Encyclopedia > Wymondham
Wymondham

Wymondham shown within Norfolk
Population 12,539 (2001)
OS grid reference TG1101
District South Norfolk
Shire county Norfolk
Region East
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town WYMONDHAM
Postcode district NR18
Dialling code 01953
Police Norfolk
Fire Norfolk
Ambulance East of England
European Parliament East of England
UK Parliament South Norfolk
List of places: UKEnglandNorfolk

Coordinates: 52°34′N 1°07′E / 52.56, 1.11 Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Red_pog2. ... Norfolk (pronounced ) is a low-lying county in East Anglia in the east of southern England. ... Census 2001 is the name by which the national census conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday 29 April 2001 is known. ... The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ... The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. ... South Norfolk is a local government district in Norfolk, England. ... Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties are one of the four levels of English administrative division used for the purposes of local government. ... Norfolk (pronounced ) is a low-lying county in East Anglia in the east of southern England. ... The region, also known as Government Office Region, is currently the highest tier of local government subnational entity of England in the United Kingdom. ... The East of England is one of the nine official regions of England. ... // Constituent country is a phrase used, often by official institutions, in contexts in which a historical, currently non-legally officially recognised country makes up a part of a larger entity or grouping. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... This list of sovereign states, alphabetically arranged, gives an overview of states around the world with information on the extent of their sovereignty. ... A post town is a required part of all UK postal addresses. ... UK postal codes are known as postcodes. ... The NR postcode area, also known as the Norwich postcode area[2], is a group of postal districts around part of the East Anglia area of England. ... +44 redirects here. ... There are a number of policing agencies in the United Kingdom. ... The Norfolk Constabulary is the Home Office police force which covers the county of Norfolk in England. ... A Fire Appliance belonging to the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service The fire service in the United Kingdom has undergone dramatic changes since the beginning of the 21st century, a process that has been propelled by a devolution of central government powers, new legislation and a change to operational... Norfolk Fire and Rescue Service operates in the English county of Norfolk. ... Badge of the East of England Ambulance Service The East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust is the authority responsible for providing NHS ambulance services in Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, Essex, Hertfordshire, Luton, Norfolk, Peterborough, Southend-on-Sea, Suffolk and Thurrock, in the East of England region. ... This is a list of Members of the European Parliament for the United Kingdom in the 2004 to 2009 session, ordered by name. ... East of England is a constituency of the European Parliament. ... The United Kingdom House of Commons is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs). ... South Norfolk is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... List of cities in the United Kingdom List of towns in England Lists of places within counties List of places in Bedfordshire List of places in Berkshire List of places in Buckinghamshire List of places in Cambridgeshire List of places in Cheshire List of places in Cleveland List of places... This is a list of cities, towns and villages in the ceremonial and shire county of Norfolk, England. ... Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

Wymondham Market Cross
Wymondham Market Cross

Wymondham (pronounced /ˈwɪndəm/) is an historic market town and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It lies 9 miles (14 km) to the south west of the city of Norwich, on the A11 road to Thetford and London.[1] Wymondham is a village in the district of Melton in Leicestershire, England. ... The market town is a medieval phenomenon. ... A civil parish (usually just parish) in England is a subnational entity forming the lowest unit of local government, lower than districts or counties. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ... Norfolk (pronounced ) is a low-lying county in East Anglia in the east of southern England. ... To help compare different orders of magnitude this page lists lengths between 10 and 100 km (104 to 105 m). ... This article is about the English city. ... The A11 is a major road in England. ... Thetford is a market town and civil parish in the Breckland area of Norfolk, England. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...

Contents

History

Before The Great Fire

Wymondham's most famous inhabitant was Robert Kett (or Ket), who in 1549 led a rebellion of peasants and small farmers who were protesting about the enclosure of common land. He took a force of almost unarmed men, and fought for and held the City of Norwich for six weeks until defeated by the King's forces. He was hanged from Norwich Castle. Kett's Oak, said to be the rallying point for the rebellion, may still be seen today on the road between Wymondham and Hethersett. Robert Kett (or Ket) (d. ... For other uses, see Enclosure (disambiguation). ... Norwich castle Norwich Castle ( ) was built in 1067 when William the Conqueror (c. ... Hethersett is a large village (population 5,441) in the county of Norfolk, England, about 6 miles south-west of Norwich. ...


The Great Fire of 1615

The Great Fire of Wymondham broke out on Sunday 11 June 1615. Two areas of the town were affected implying there were two separate fires. One area was in Vicar Street and Middleton Street and the other in the Market Place, including Bridewell Street and Fairland Street. About 300 properties were destroyed in the fire. Important buildings destroyed included the Market Cross, dating from 1286; the vicarage in Vicar Street; the 'Town Hall' on the corner of Middleton Street and Vicar Street; and the schoolhouse. However, many buildings such as the Green Dragon pub did survive and many of the houses in Damgate Street date back to 1400, although this is now masked by later brickwork. is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events June 2 - First Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. ...


The fire was started by three Gypsies, William Flodder, John Flodder and Ellen Pendleton (Flodder) and a local person, Margaret Bix (Elvyn). The register of St Andrew's Church in Norwich records that John Flodder and others were executed on 2 December 1615 for the burning of Wymondham. Rebuilding of the destroyed buildings was quick in some cases and slower in others. A new Market Cross, the one we see today, was started and completed by 1617. However by 1621 there were still about 15 properties not yet rebuilt. Economic conditions in the 1620s could have been a contributory factor to the delay in rebuilding. is the 336th day of the year (337th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events June 2 - First Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. ... Events and Trends Permanent Dutch settlement of New York Bay and the Hudson River. ...


After the Great Fire

In 1785 a prison was built using the ideas of John Howard, the prison reformer. It was the first prison to be built in this country with separate cells for the prisoners, and was widely copied both in the United Kingdom and the United States of America. John Howard (September 2, 1726 - January 20, 1790) was a philanthropist and the first English prison reformer. ...


The collapse of the woollen industry in the mid-nineteenth century led to great poverty in Wymondham. In 1836 there were 600 hand looms, but by 1845 only 60. During Victorian times the town was a backwater, escaping large-scale development, and the town centre remains very much as it must have been in the mid-seventeenth century, when the houses were rebuilt after a great fire. These newer houses, and those which survived the Great Fire, still surround shoppers and visitors as they pass through Wymondham's narrow mediaeval streets. A Turkish woman in Konya works at a traditional loom. ... The Victorian era of the United Kingdom marked the height of the British Industrial Revolution and the apex of the British Empire. ...


Governance

The civil parish of Wymondham has an area of 44.31 km² and in the 2001 census had a population of 12,539 in 5,477 households. This relatively large parish includes one nearby village, Spooner Row. To help compare sizes of different geographic regions, we list here areas between 10 km² (1000 hectares) and 100 km² (10,000 hectares). ... UK Census 2001 logo A nationwide census, commonly known as Census 2001, was conducted in the United Kingdom on Sunday 29 April 2001. ... Spooner row is a road that leads to Norwich. ...


Wymondham is governed by a town council of 15 councillors. The town is split into five wards each of which returns three members. Since the last election (2007) fourteen councillors are members of the Conservative Party and one is from the Liberal Democrats. The current mayor is Len Elston. A ward is an electoral district used in local politics, most notably in England, Scotland, and Wales, as well as Australia, Canada, the Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and many cities in the United States and the federal district of Washington, DC. Wards are usually named after neighbourhoods... The Conservative Party, officially though less commonly known as the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a political party in the United Kingdom. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, is a liberal political party in the United Kingdom formed in 1988 by the merger of the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party; the two parties had already been in an alliance for seven years prior to this, since not long...


For the purposes of local government, Wymondham civil parish falls within the district of South Norfolk returning five district councillors, one for each ward.[2] Non-metropolitan districts or commonly Shire districts are a type of local government district in England. ... South Norfolk is a local government district in Norfolk, England. ...


Buildings

In the town centre there is a market cross, which is now used as a Tourist Information Centre. Wymondham Abbey is the Church of England parish church. A market cross is a structure used to mark a market square in market towns. ... Wymondham Abbey (pronounced Windham) is situated in the town of Wymondham in Norfolk, England. ... The Church of England is the officially established Christian church[3] in England, the Mother Church of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the oldest among the communions thirty-eight independent national churches. ... A parish church is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish, the basic administrative unit of episcopal churches. ...


A large housing development has just commenced in Wymondham near the Hethersett road. Construction of this housing estate began after much opposition and, more recently, plans for a new housing estate on a green-field site on the Wicklewood-side of Wymondham. There is opposition to this development as much wildlife may be damaged and the buildings will be on a flood plain.[citation needed]


Transport

The Wymondham railway station (voted Best Small Station in the 2006 National Rail Awards), which is often, though wrongly, believed to have been used in the classic film Brief Encounter, has been restored by David Turner, and now houses a museum and themed restaurant. The station was featured, along with Weybourne station on the North Norfolk Railway, as the "Walmington-on-Sea" station in the popular BBC comedy series "Dad's Army". Wymondham station is the junction for the Mid-Norfolk Railway, although their trains, running 11.5 miles (19 km) north to Dereham operate from the separate Wymondham Abbey station. The station viewed from the footbridge Wymondham railway station is a railway station in the town of Wymondham in the English county of Norfolk. ... Brief Encounter is a 1945 British film about the mores of British suburban life, centering on a housewife for whom real love (as opposed to the polite arrangement of her marriage) was an unexpectedly violent thing. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... The North Norfolk Railway -- also known as the Poppy Line -- is a heritage railway in Norfolk, England, running between the coastal town of Sheringham and Holt which is further inland. ... Dad’s Army was a British sitcom about the Home Guard in the Second World War. ... Class 101 DMU at Dereham. ... To help compare different orders of magnitude this page lists lengths between 10 and 100 km (104 to 105 m). ... Dereham, also known as East Dereham, is a town in Norfolk, England. ... Wymondham Abbey railway station is a railway station in the town of Wymondham in the English county of Norfolk. ...


The town once had another station Spinks Lane but this closed only a short time after opening in the 19th century. Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Famous Residents

. Prose is writing distinguished from poetry by its greater variety of rhythm and its closer resemblance to everyday speech. ... George Szirtes (born 1948) is a Hungarian-born poet, writing in English, as well as a translator from the Hungarian language into English. ... Current flag of the Commonwealth Games Federation Locations of the games, and participating countries Commonwealth Games Federation seal, adopted in 2001 The Commonwealth Games is a multinational, multi-sport event. ... Oliver Winterbottom is one of Britains best-known automotive designers. ... Edwin George Gooch (15 January 1889 – 2 August 1964) was a British Labour Party politician. ... The National Union of Agricultural and Allied Workers was a trade union in the United Kingdom. ... Sir Malcolm Arnold Sir Malcolm Henry Arnold, CBE (21 October 1921 – 23 September 2006) was an English composer. ...


See also

Wymondham Colleges library Wymondham College is a state boarding school, located in Norfolk, England, that was the largest in Europe when it opened in 1951. ... Wymondham Abbey (pronounced Windham) is situated in the town of Wymondham in Norfolk, England. ... Ketts Oak Ketts Rebellion was a revolt in July 1549 instigated by Robert Kett of Wymondham. ... Class 101 DMU at Dereham. ...

References

  1. ^ Ordnance Survey (1999). OS Explorer Map 237 - Norwich. ISBN 0-319-21868-6.
  2. ^ Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council (2001). Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes. Retrieved December 2, 2005.

is the 336th day of the year (337th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

  Results from FactBites:
 
Wymondham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (965 words)
Wymondham (pronounced [ˈwɪndəm]) is a historic market town and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
Wymondham Abbey is the Church of England parish church.
Wymondham station is the junction for the Mid-Norfolk Railway, although their trains, running 11.5 miles (19 km) north to Dereham operate from the separate Wymondham Abbey station.
Norfolk Mills - Wymondham North Mill smock windmill (1641 words)
In 1858 Dilham smockmill was dismantled and moved to Wymondham via the Great Eastern Railway by Tom Brown and his father.
Wymondham Mill one of the last tower mills at work in Norfolk grinding corn, crashed to the ground yesterday half an hour after a fire had been discovered at the base.
Two appliances from Wymondham Fire Brigade, two from Attleborough and one from Norwich were quickly at the scene, Station Officer Cullum of Wymondham being in charge of operations.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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