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Wymysorys or Wilamowicean (Wymysiöeryś) is a Central German language spoken in the small town of Wilamowice (Wymysoj in Wymysorys), on the border between Silesia and Lesser Poland. At present, there are about 70 native users of Wymysorys, the majority of them elderly people; Wymysorys is therefore an endangered language. Wilamowice Coat of Arms Wilamowice (German: ) is a small town in southern Poland, situated in the Silesian Voivodeship (since 1999, previously in Bielsko-BiaÅa Voivodeship, 1975â1998). ...
This is a list of languages, ordered by the number of native-language speakers, with some data for second-language use. ...
Current distribution of Human Language Families A language family is a group of related languages said to have descended from a common proto-language. ...
The Indo-European languages comprise a family of several hundred related languages and dialects [1], including most of the major languages of Europe, as well as many spoken in the Indian subcontinent (South Asia), the Iranian plateau (Southwest Asia), and Central Asia. ...
The Germanic languages in Europe are divided into North (blue) and West Germanic (green and orange) Languages Low Saxon-Low Franconian (Dutch) High German (standard German, Schwyzerdütsch) Insular Anglo-Frisian (English, Scots) Continental Anglo-Frisian (Frisian) East North Germanic (Danish, Bokmål Norwegian, Swedish) West North Germanic (Nynorsk Norwegian...
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Central German (in German: Mitteldeutsch) is a group of German dialects spread from the Rhineland to Thuringia, south of Low German and north of Upper German. ...
Wilamowice Coat of Arms Wilamowice (German: ) is a small town in southern Poland, situated in the Silesian Voivodeship (since 1999, previously in Bielsko-BiaÅa Voivodeship, 1975â1998). ...
Silesia (English pronunciation [], Czech: ; German: ; Latin: ; Polish: ; Silesian: Ålůnsk) is a historical region in central Europe, located along the upper and middle Oder River, upper Vistula River, and along the Sudetes, Carpathian (Silesian Beskids) mountain range. ...
Kraków Katowice WrocÅaw Åódź PoznaÅ Bydgoszcz Lublin BiaÅystok GdaÅsk Szczecin Warsaw M A S O V I A S I L E S I A G R E A T E R P O L A N D L E S S E R P O...
An endangered language is a language with so few surviving speakers that it is in danger of falling out of use. ...
History
In origin, Wymysorys appears to derive from 12th century Middle High German, with a strong influence from Low German, Dutch, Frisian, Polish and Old English. The inhabitants of Wilamowice are thought to be descendants of Dutch, German and Scottish settlers who arrived in Poland in the 13th century. However, the inhabitants of Wilamowice always refused any connections with Germany and proclaimed their Dutch origins. (11th century - 12th century - 13th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 12th century was that century which lasted from 1101 to 1200. ...
Middle High German (MHG, German Mittelhochdeutsch) is the term used for the period in the history of the German language between 1050 and 1350. ...
Low German (also called Niederdeutsch, Plattdeutsch or Plattdüütsch) is a name for the regional language varieties of the West Germanic languages spoken mainly in Northern Germany where it is officially called Niederdeutsch (Low German), and in Eastern Netherlands where it is officially called Nedersaksisch (Low Saxon). Low refers to...
This article is about the Frisian languages, as spoken in the north of the Netherlands and Germany. ...
Old English (also called Anglo-Penis[1], Englisc by its speakers) is an early form of the English language that was spoken in parts of what is now England and southern Scotland between the mid-fifth century and the mid-twelfth century. ...
This article is about the country. ...
(12th century - 13th century - 14th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 13th century was that century which lasted from 1201 to 1300. ...
Wymysorys was the vernacular language of Wilamowice until 1939–1945. After World War II, local communist authorities forbade the use of the language. Despite the fact that the ban was lifted after 1956, Wymysorys has been gradually replaced by Polish, especially amongst the younger generations. Year 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
Communism is an ideology that seeks to establish a classless, stateless social organization based on common ownership of the means of production. ...
Year 1956 (MCMLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Wymysorys was the language in which the poetry of Florian Biesik was written, during the 19th century. This article is about the art form. ...
Florian Biesik created a literary standard for Wymysojer (Wilamowean), trying to prove it did not derive from German origin, but possibly Dutch, Frisian, or Anglo-Saxon. ...
Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Wilamowicean alphabet The Wilamowicean alphabet consists of 34 letters: The Wilamowicean alphabet is an extension of the Latin alphabet and is used in Wymysorys. ...
For other uses of A, see A (disambiguation). ...
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ÅÅ Å or Å, described in English as L with stroke, is a letter of the Polish, Kashubian, Sorbian, Åacinka (Latin Belarusian), and Navajo alphabets. ...
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The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
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Å (S with acute accent) Slavic: voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative Polish language In the Åacinka alphabet for the Belarusian language (ÑÑ) Proposed Montenegrin language Indo-Aryan: voiceless postalveolar fricative IAST Romany alphabet transliteration of a palatalized s in the Lydian language In Proto-Semitic, a reconstructed voiceless lateral fricative phoneme, the parent...
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The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
When used as a diacritic mark, the term dot is usually reserved for the middle dot ·, or to the glyphs combining dot above Ì and combining dot below Ì£ which may be combined with some letters of the extended Latin alphabets in use in Eastern European languages and Vietnamese. ...
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AO may stand for: Adults Only, contents rated not suitable for people under 18 by Entertainment Software Rating Board Auxiliary oiler, US Navy hull classification symbol Anarchy Online, a science fiction Massive(ly) multiplayer online role-playing game Angola, 2-letter ISO and obsolete NATO country code Aosta Valley (Vall...
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Look up C, c in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
For the emoticon :D, see Emoticon. ...
Look up E, e in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Look up F, f in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
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Look up K, k in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
ÅÅ Å or Å, described in English as L with stroke, is a letter of the Polish, Kashubian, Sorbian, Åacinka (Latin Belarusian), and Navajo alphabets. ...
Look up L, l in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Look up M, m in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Look up N, n in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
Look up O, o in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Ã, or ö, is a character used in several extended Latin alphabets, or the letter O with umlaut or diaeresis. ...
Look up P, p in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Look up Q, q in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
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Å (S with acute accent) Slavic: voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative Polish language In the Åacinka alphabet for the Belarusian language (ÑÑ) Proposed Montenegrin language Indo-Aryan: voiceless postalveolar fricative IAST Romany alphabet transliteration of a palatalized s in the Lydian language In Proto-Semitic, a reconstructed voiceless lateral fricative phoneme, the parent...
Its name in English is tee . ...
Look up U, u in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Ã, or ü, is a character which represents either a letter from several extended Latin alphabets, or the letter U with umlaut or diaeresis. ...
Look up V, v in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Look up W, w in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Look up Z, z in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
When used as a diacritic mark, the term dot is usually reserved for the middle dot ·, or to the glyphs combining dot above Ì and combining dot below Ì£ which may be combined with some letters of the extended Latin alphabets in use in Eastern European languages and Vietnamese. ...
Short dictionary A short dictionary of Wymysorys with German, Dutch and English translations. Note that ł is read in Wymysorys like English w and w like v: | Wymysorys | German | Dutch | English | | ałan | allein | alleen | alone | | ana, an | und | en | and | | bryk | Brücke | brug | bridge | | duł | dumm | dom | dull | | fuylgia | hören | horen | to hear (but cf. Dutch volgen and German folgen "to follow", which also mean "to understand, hear", also cf. eng "follow?" "understand") | | ganc | ganz | gans | entirely | | gyrycht | Gericht | gerecht | court (cf. German Recht "{legal} right" and English right) | | dyr hymół | Himmel | hemel | heaven | | łove | Liebe | liefde | love | | a mikieła | ein bisschen | een beetje | a bit (cf. Old English "micel") | | müter | Mutter | moeder | mother | | myttółt | Mitte | middel | middle | | nimanda | niemand | niemand | no one | | ny | nein | nee | no | | ödum | Atem | adem | breath (cf. Old English "ǽðm" and archaic German Odem) | | olifant | Elefant | olifant | elephant | | öwyt | Abend | avond | evening | | śraeiwa | schreiben | schrijven | to write (cf. English "scribe") | | syster | Schwester | zuster | sister | | śtaen | Stein | steen | stone | | trynkia | trinken | drinken | to drink | | uöbroz | Bild | beeld | picture (cf. Polish obraz and cognates in other Slavonic languages) | | wełt | Welt | wereld | world | | wynter | Winter | winter | winter | | zyłwer | Silber | zilver | silver | | zyjwa | sieben | zeven | seven | | sgiöekumt | wilkommen | welkom | welcome | The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Example texts Lord's Prayer in Wymysorys The Sermon on the Mount by Carl Heinrich Bloch. ...
- Ynzer Foter, dü byst ym hymuł,
- Daj noma zuł zajn gywajt;
- Daj Kyngrajch zuł dö kuma;
- Daj wyła zuł zajn ym hymuł an uf der aot;
- dos ynzer gywynłichys brut gao yns haojt;
- an fercaj yns ynzer siułda,
- wi wir aoj fercajn y ynzyn siułdigia;
- ny łat yns cyn zynda;
- zunder kaonst yns reta fum nistgüta.
- [Do Dajs ej z Kyngrajch an dy maocht, ans łaowa uf inda.]
- Amen
A lullaby in Wymysorys with English translation: Lullaby by William-Adolphe Bouguereau A lullaby is a soothing song, usually sung to children before they go to sleep, but they can also be sung to insomniac teenagers and adults as well to help them sleep. ...
- Śłöf maj buwła fest!
- Skumma fremdy gest,
- Skumma muma ana fettyn,
- Z' brennia nysła ana epułn,
- Śłöf maj Jasiu fest!
- Sleep, my boy, soundly!
- Foreign guests are coming,
- Aunts and uncles are coming,
- Bringing nuts and apples,
- Sleep my Johnny sound
Further reading - Ludwik Młynek, "Narzecze wilamowickie", Tarnów. 1907: J.Pisz.
- Józef Latosiński, "Monografia miasteczka Wilamowic", Kraków, 1909.
- Hermann Mojmir, "Wörterbuch der deutschen Mundart von Wilamowice" (Słownik niemieckiej gwary Wilamowic), Kraków, 1930-1936: Polska Akademia Umiejętności.
- Adam Kleczkowski, "Dialekt Wilamowic w zachodniej Galicji. Fonetyka i fleksja". Kraków, 1920: Polska Akademia Umiejętności.
- Adam Kleczkowski, "Dialekt Wilamowic w zachodniej Galicji. Składnia", Poznań, 1921: Uniwersytet Poznański.
- Maria Katarzyna Lasatowicz, "Die deutsche Mundart von Wilamowice zwischen 1920 und 1987". Opole, 1992: Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna.
- Tomasz Wicherkiewicz, The Making of a Language: The Case of the Idiom of Wilamowice, Mouton de Gruyter, 2003, ISBN 3-11-017099-X
- www.wymysojer.jzn.pl
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