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Encyclopedia > Xiahou Dun
Illustration of Xiahou Dun swallowing his own eyeball from a Qing Dynasty edition of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Names
Simplified Chinese: 夏侯惇
Traditional Chinese: 夏侯惇
Pinyin: Xiàhóu Dūn
Wade-Giles: Hsiahou Tun
Zi: Yuanrang (元讓)
Other names: Blind Xiahou (盲夏侯)

Xiahou Dun (? – 220) was a military general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. Cao Cao's original family name was Xiahou, but his father, Song, was adopted by the Cao family, so Dun and Cao share family relations. One of the most trusted men of Cao Cao's, Xiahou Dun aided the warlord in his campaigns against Lü Bu, Liu Bei and Sun Quan. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (413x731, 185 KB)Illustration of Xiahou Dun swallowing his own eyeball from a Qing Dynasty edition of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (413x731, 185 KB)Illustration of Xiahou Dun swallowing his own eyeball from a Qing Dynasty edition of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this... The Qing Dynasty (Chinese: ; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Ching chao; Manchu: daicing gurun; Mongolian: Манж Чин), occasionally known as the Manchu Dynasty, was the ruling Chinese Dynasties. ... An illustration of the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ), written by Luó Guànzhōng in the 14th century, is a Chinese historical novel based upon events in the turbulent years near the end of the Han Dynasty, and the Three Kingdoms period (220... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Traditional Chinese (Traditional Chinese: 正體字/繁體字, Simplified Chinese: 正体字/繁体字) refers to one of two standard sets of printed Chinese characters. ... Hanyu Pinyin (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ), commonly called Pinyin, is the most common variant of Standard Mandarin romanization system in use. ... Wade-Giles, sometimes abbreviated Wade, is a Romanization (phonetic notation and transliteration) system for the Chinese language based on Mandarin. ... A Chinese style name, sometimes also known as a courtesy name, is an extra name that could be used in place of the given name. ... Events Han Xiandi abdicates his throne to Cao Pi, symbolizing the end of the Han Dynasty and the beginning of the Three Kingdoms period in China. ... A warlord is a person with power who has de facto military control of a subnational area due to armed forces loyal to the warlord and not to a central authority. ... Cáo Cāo (155 – March 15, 220) was a regional warlord and the last Chancellor of the Eastern Han Dynasty who rose to great power during its final years in ancient China. ... The Han Dynasty (Traditional Chinese characters: 漢朝, Simplified Chinese characters: 汉朝, pinyin Hàncháo 202 BC - AD 220) followed the Qin Dynasty and preceded the Three Kingdoms in China. ... The Three Kingdoms period (Traditional Chinese characters: 三國, Simplified Chinese characters: 三国, pinyin Sānguó) is a period in the History of China. ... LÇš Bù (156 – 198) was a military general and minor warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is 劉 (Liu) Liú Bèi (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) (161 – 223), courtesy name Xuándé (玄徳), was a powerful warlord and the founding emperor of the Kingdom of Shu during the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... Sun Quan (孫權 pinyin: SÅ«n Quán) (182 - 252), son of Sun Jian, was the third ruler of the State of Wu and the founder of Kingdom of Wu, during the Three Kingdoms period, in China. ...


Xiahou Dun lost his left eye during a battle in 198, and subsequently became known among the rank and file as "Blind Xiahou", which greatly irked him. His image as a one-eyed warrior was later popularized by the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, in which he was said to have yanked out the arrow that struck him in the eye fired by Cao Xing and devoured his own eyeball to instill fear in his enemies. A historical novel is a novel in which the story is set among historical events, or more generally, in which the time of the action predates the lifetime of the author. ... An illustration of the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ), written by Luó Guànzhōng in the 14th century, is a Chinese historical novel based upon events in the turbulent years near the end of the Han Dynasty, and the Three Kingdoms period (220... Cao Xing was a military officer under Lü Bu during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ...


The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms describes Xiahou Dun as a modest and generous man. He personally fetched his teacher to the camp so that he could continue his studies in the field. He also distributed any excess wealth he had, taking from the treasury only in need, and did not own any property. At his death, he was given the posthumous title of Marquis Zhong (忠侯), literally meaning the loyal marquis. The Sānguó Zhì (Chinese 三国志, or 三國誌), variously translated as Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, Records of the Three States and Records of the Three Kingdoms, was the official and authoritative historical text on the Three Kingdoms Period compiled by Chen Shou during the Jin Dynasty (265-420). ...

Contents

Life

Xiahou Dun was born in the county of Qiao (譙, present day Bozhou, Anhui). At fourteen, Xiahou Dun killed a man who insulted his teacher. His fiery personality had been well-known ever since. In 190, Xiahou Dun joined Cao Cao as the latter was raising an army to join the coalition against Dong Zhuo, the tyrannical warlord who held the emperor hostage. Bozhou (亳州; pinyin: Bózhōu) is a city in northwestern Anhui, China (Bozhou_shi). ... Anhui (Chinese: 安徽; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: An-hui; Postal System Pinyin: Ngan-hui, Anhwei or An-hwei) is a province of the Peoples Republic of China. ... Cáo Cāo (155 – March 15, 220) was a regional warlord and the last Chancellor of the Eastern Han Dynasty who rose to great power during its final years in ancient China. ... Combatants Anti-Dong Zhuo Coalition Dong Zhuo Commanders Yuan Shao Dong Zhuo The Campaign against Dong Zhuo (董卓討伐戰) in 190 was initiated by a coalition of regional officials hoping to end Chancellor Dong Zhuos influence in the ailing Han court in China. ... Dong Zhuo (董卓; Pinyin: DÇ’ng Zhuō) (139 – 192) was a warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ...


Xiahou Dun had been a close aide to Cao Cao during the initial battles against Dong Zhuo as well as the Battle of Yanzhou, and was made a deputy commander. However, he suffered a huge humiliation in 194 when he was held hostage in his own camp. At that time, Cao Cao was leading a campaign against Tao Qian (陶謙), the governor of the Xuzhou (徐州, present day northern Jiangsu) whom Cao Cao accused of killing his father, leaving Xiahou Dun to guard the city of Puyang (濮陽). Tao Qian (132 - 194) was governor of Xuzhou (徐州) province during the late Eastern Han Dynasty of China. ... Jiangsu (Simplified Chinese: 江苏; Traditional Chinese: 江蘇; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Chiang-su; Postal System Pinyin: Kiangsu) is a province of the Peoples Republic of China, located along the east coast of the country. ... Puyang (Simplified Chinese: 濮阳; Pinyin: ) is a prefecture-level city in northeastern Henan province, China. ...


However, Zhang Miao (張邈) and Chen Gong, along with several other subjects of Cao Cao, rebelled. They colluded with Lü Bu, a mighty warrior leading a wandering army, and quickly occupied most of Yanzhou (兗州, present day western Shandong). Xiahou Dun immediately drew on a light cavalry force and headed for Juancheng (鄄城), where Cao Cao's family resided. To meet Wikipedias quality standards and to make a clear distinction between fact and fiction, this article may require cleanup. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... LÇš Bù (156 – 198) was a military general and minor warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ...   (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Shan-tung) is a coastal province of eastern Peoples Republic of China. ...

Facial makeup of Xiahou Dun in Peking Opera Mount Dingjun. The blue base tone is used to reflect his upright and courageous personality.
Facial makeup of Xiahou Dun in Peking Opera Mount Dingjun. The blue base tone is used to reflect his upright and courageous personality.

On the way, Xiahou Dun ran into Lü Bu's force. Lü Bu evaded the encounter and came for Puyang. With its commander out in the field, Puyang soon felled. Lü Bu then sent envoys to Xiahou Dun, pretending to surrender. Lü Bu's man then took Xiahou Dun hostage within his own tent, and demanded a heavy ransom. Image File history File links Facial makeup of Xiahou Dun in Peking Opera Mount Dingjun. ... Image File history File links Facial makeup of Xiahou Dun in Peking Opera Mount Dingjun. ... In Beijing, September 2002 Beijing opera or Peking opera (京剧, pinyin: Jīngjù) is a kind of Chinese opera which arose in the mid-19th century and was extremely popular in the Qing dynasty court. ...


Fortunately, Xiahou Dun's subject Han Hao (韓浩) was calm and collected throughout the crisis. He quickly took over command of the troops and refused negotiations with the captors. He then ordered soldiers to storm Xiahou Dun's tent. Not expecting such hardline response, the traitors surrendered and were executed. Han Hao an officer of the Three Kingdoms Period that served under Cao Cao. ...


When Cao Cao learnt of the rebellion, he hastily returned and laid siege on Lü Bu in Puyang. After more than hundred days of stalemate, a famine breakout forced Lü Bu to give up his position and seek refuge under Liu Bei in Xiapi. This is a Chinese name; the family name is 劉 (Liu) Liú Bèi (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) (161 – 223), courtesy name Xuándé (玄徳), was a powerful warlord and the founding emperor of the Kingdom of Shu during the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


However, Lü Bu soon turned on his host and took over Xiapi, sending Liu Bei to nearby town of Xiaopei (小沛). In 198, Lü Bu even deployed his aide Gao Shun to attack Xiaopei. Under the request from Liu Bei, Cao Cao sent Xiahou Dun to engage Gao Shun. However, Xiahou Dun lost the battle, during which he was struck by a stray arrow in the left eye, Xiahou Dun in response famously ate his left eye. After personally leading an army to defeat Lü Bu, Cao Cao compensated Xiahou Dun by promoting him to Jianwu General.(建武將軍). Xiaopei is a castle that Lu Bu Stole from Liu Bei, shortly before Cao Cao conqured it. ... Gao Shun (? – 198) was a military officer under the minor warlord Lü Bu during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ...


Xiahou Dun then spearheaded an agricultural program in the proximity of Chenliu (陳留, southeast of present day Kaifeng, Henan). He instructed workers to dam up the Taishou River (太壽水, a distributary of Huai River) so as to create a large pond. He then encouraged the people to grow paddy rice in the inundated land. The program greatly aided the people during the years of severe famine. Kaifeng (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: KāifÄ“ng; Wade-Giles: Kai-feng), formerly known as Bianliang (汴梁; Wade-Giles: Pien-liang), is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, Peoples Republic of China. ... Henan (Chinese: 河南; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Ho-nan), is a province of the Peoples Republic of China, located in the central part of the country. ... Huai He The Huai River (Chinese: 淮河; pinyin: ) is about mid-way between the Yellow River (Huang He) and the Yangtze River. ...


In 202 Xiahou Dun was sent to defend against Liu Bei's invasion in the Battle of Bowang, where Liu Bei suddenly set his own camp on fire. Xiahou Dun gave chase despite warnings by Li Dian, and his army was defeated when Liu Bei's forces ambushed him. Combatants Liu Bei Cao Cao Commanders Liu Bei Xiahou Dun The Battle of Bowang (博望之戰), more famously known as the Battle of Bowang Slope (博望坡之戰), was a battle fought near Fangcheng, Henan between the forces of Cao Cao and Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period in China. ... Li Dian was a renowned scholarly general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ...


After the death of Cao Cao in 220, his successor Cao Pi forced the last emperor of the Han Dynasty to abdicate and subsequently assumed the throne as the first emperor of the Kingdom of Wei. Cao Pi then made Xiahou Dun the Supreme General (大將軍). However, Xiahou Dun died of illness just several months later, as if to follow Cao Cao into the afterlife. Cáo PÄ« (曹丕, 187 - 226), formally Emperor Wen of (Cao) Wei (曹魏文帝), courtesy name Zihuan (子桓), was born in Qiao County, Pei Commandery (modern Bozhou, Anhui). ... Han Dynasty in 87 BC Capital Changan (202 BC–9 AD) Luoyang (25 AD–190 AD) Language(s) Chinese Religion Taoism, Confucianism Government Monarchy History  - Establishment 206 BC  - Battle of Gaixia; Han rule of China begins 202 BC  - Interruption of Han rule 9 AD - 24 AD  - Abdication to Cao... The Kingdom of Wei (ch. ...


Personality

Xiahou Dun was said to be a righteous but violent man, kind and loyal to friends and family, ruthless and merciless to his enemies. He was (and still is) considered Cao Cao's right-hand man and was said to often ride in the same carriage as his master, a privilege not even extended to Cao Cao's stalwart bodyguards Dian Wei and Xu Chu. Dian Wei (? – 197) was a warrior during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Xu Chu was a warrior living in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ...


As a general, however, his fiery persona was more often a hindrance than help. While his physical prowess was unquestioned (according to one story, Xiahou Dun once fought Lü Bu to a standstill), his military successes were few and far between. It was under his leadership that Cao Cao's forces fell to an ambush at the Battle of Bowang, costing thousands of men their lives when he pursued Liu Bei's forces into a gulley. A fire attack was launched, and in the chaos many of Cao Cao's elite troops were lost. On another occasion, Xiahou Dun was captured and held hostage in his own camp by traitors. He was rescued when his subordinates refused to negotiate and attacked, slaying his captors. LÇš Bù (156 – 198) was a military general and minor warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Combatants Liu Bei Cao Cao Commanders Liu Bei Xiahou Dun The Battle of Bowang (博望之戰), more famously known as the Battle of Bowang Slope (博望坡之戰), was a battle fought near Fangcheng, Henan between the forces of Cao Cao and Liu Bei during the Three Kingdoms period in China. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is 劉 (Liu) Liú Bèi (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) (161 – 223), courtesy name Xuándé (玄徳), was a powerful warlord and the founding emperor of the Kingdom of Shu during the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ...


When he was made a governor, Xiahou Dun quickly found his calling. Besides damming up the Taishou River and encouraging people to plant paddy in the resulting inundated land, he was also said to have personally joined in the planting. He gained a reputation for generosity because of his habit of distributing wealth among his people and keeping very little (or, according to some stories, none) for himself. Because of this, he was well-loved by his people.


His hot-temper was well-known. Following the loss of his eye, he learnt that he was nicknamed "the Blind Xiahou" by others. He despised the name, and according to the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms whenever he caught sight of his face in a mirror, he would rip the mirror out and smash it into the ground.


Even more famous that his temper was his loyalty to his cousin and kinsman Cao Cao. An anecdote goes that when Cao Cao was made King of Wei, he gave titles to his generals but gave Xiahou Dun a title from the Han Empire, rather than the land of Wei Cao Cao himself ruled. Xiahou Dun questioned Cao Cao about it, and the Wei ruler stated that great officers should belong to great lands, and that the land of Wei was not grand enough for an officer of Xiahou Dun's caliber. While touched, Xiahou Dun refused the Han title and requested a Wei title instead, demonstrating his loyalty to his master over his loyalty to the Han Emperor. Cáo Cāo (155 – March 15, 220) was a regional warlord and the last Chancellor of the Eastern Han Dynasty who rose to great power during its final years in ancient China. ...


Xiahou Dun in Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Xiahou Dun in the 84-episode TV serial Romance of the Three Kingdoms. He was shot in the eye by Cao Xing of Lu Bu's army in this scene.
Xiahou Dun in the 84-episode TV serial Romance of the Three Kingdoms. He was shot in the eye by Cao Xing of Lu Bu's army in this scene.

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a historical novel by Luo Guanzhong, was a romanticization of the events that occurred before and during the Three Kingdoms period. In the book, Xiahou Dun was said to be a cousin of Cao Cao, while his loss of an eye was also made much more dramatic than it probably was. Image File history File links Xiahou Dun in the 84-episode TV serial Romance of the Three Kingdoms. ... Image File history File links Xiahou Dun in the 84-episode TV serial Romance of the Three Kingdoms. ... In 1995, Central Chinese Television(CCTV) produced a adaptation of the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms. ... Cao Xing was a military officer under Lü Bu during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... An illustration of the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ), written by Luó Guànzhōng in the 14th century, is a Chinese historical novel based upon events in the turbulent years near the end of the Han Dynasty, and the Three Kingdoms period (220... Luo Guanzhong (Traditional Chinese: 羅貫中, Wade Giles: Lo Kuan-chung) was a 14th century Chinese author attributed with writing Romance of the Three Kingdoms and editing Outlaws of the Marsh, two of the most revered adventure epics in Chinese literature. ... The Three Kingdoms period (Traditional Chinese characters: 三國, Simplified Chinese characters: 三国, pinyin Sānguó) is a period in the History of China. ...


In 198, Xiahou Dun was sent to engage Gao Shun and Cao Xing, two aides of Lü Bu, outside Xiaopei (小沛). As his force came upon the enemies, Xiahou Dun rode forward with spear set to offer a challenge. Gao Shun took him on and the two dueled for forty or fifty bouts before Gao Shun, feeling outmatched, retreated. Xiahou Dun pursued him deep into the enemy lines. Gao Shun (? – 198) was a military officer under the minor warlord Lü Bu during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... Cao Xing was a military officer under Lü Bu during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... LÇš Bù (156 – 198) was a military general and minor warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Xiaopei is a castle that Lu Bu Stole from Liu Bei, shortly before Cao Cao conqured it. ...


Then Cao Xing secretly took aim and fired an arrow at Xiahou Dun. The arrow hit the target right in the left eye. With a cry, Xiahou Dun pulled out the arrow along with his eyeball. "Essence of my father, blood of my mother, I cannot throw this away," he exclaimed and swallowed the eye.


His spear firmly held up, Xiahou Dun then came straight for Cao Xing. With no time to react, Cao Xing was impaled right in the face and died beneath his nemesis' horse.


Modern references

Xiahou Dun, as he appears in Dynasty Warriors 5.

Unlike his master and relative Cao Cao, Xiahou Dun tends to be viewed somewhat sympathetically (possibly because of his loyalty to his family). When he appears in anime or manga, he is often shown as being one of Cao Cao's top generals and most trusted advisors. He is portrayed as both courageous and just, in contrast to Cao Cao's infamous deceit and ruthlessness. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (687x1000, 322 KB) Xiahou Dun, brother of Yuan and officer of Cao Wei. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (687x1000, 322 KB) Xiahou Dun, brother of Yuan and officer of Cao Wei. ... Dynasty Warriors 5 (真・三國無双4) is a Japanese beat em up video game and the fifth installment in the Dynasty Warriors series, developed by Omega Force and published by Koei, the game was released on the PlayStation 2 and Xbox. ... The main cast of the anime Cowboy Bebop (1998) (L to R: Spike Spiegel, Jet Black, Ed Tivrusky, Faye Valentine, and Ein the dog) For the oleo-resin, see Animé (oleo-resin). ... Manga )   (pl. ...


Xiahou Dun appears in the Koei video game series Dynasty Warriors as a bearded, ferocious and charismatic officer. He is portrayed in a similar fashion to his novel counterpart, in that he is a just and honourable man, although hot-headed and ruthless in his attempts to achieve the ultimate ambitions of his cousin, Cao Cao. He loses his left eye in battle early in the game, and remarks at how this event has actually helped him to "see" his life more clearly. Koeis Current Company Logo Koei Co. ... The Logo of Shin Sangoku Musou 4 (Dynasty Warriors 5) Dynasty Warriors ( 真・三國無双:Shin Sangokumusou in Japan; literally meaning True - Unrivaled (in the) Three Kingdoms) is a series of video games created by Koei based loosely around the Romance of the Three Kingdoms epic, and is a spinoff series of another... Cáo Cāo (155 – March 15, 220) was a regional warlord and the last Chancellor of the Eastern Han Dynasty who rose to great power during its final years in ancient China. ...


Xiahou wields a large dao, (erroneously labelled as a scimitar in-game) called the "Kirin Fang." Due to Xiahou's desire to become Cao Cao's most trusted, respected and accomplished general, he develops a strong and bitter rivalry with Guan Yu who, under the service of Cao Cao, gains tremendous respect as an officer and bodyguard. When Guan attempts to abandon Cao Cao and return to his oath brothers, Liu Bei and Zhang Fei, Xiahou is finally given a reason to kill his hated rival, citing Guan's prowess in battle as his excuse for doing so. He fails, however, setting in stone Xiahou's desire to hunt down and execute Guan for the remainder of his missions. Chinese Saber (wushu variant used for ceremonial purposes only) Dao (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: tao1) is a category of single-edge Chinese swords primarily used for slashing and chopping (sabers), often called broadswords in English because some varieties have wide blades. ... Talwar, 17th Century, from India. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is Guan (關) Guan Yu (關羽) (160–219) was a Chinese military general under the warlord Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is 劉 (Liu) Liú Bèi (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) (161 – 223), courtesy name Xuándé (玄徳), was a powerful warlord and the founding emperor of the Kingdom of Shu during the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is Zhang Zhang Fei (?-221 AD) was a general of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period of China. ...


Guan is instead killed by Lü Meng of Sun Wu, leaving Xiahou feeling unfulfilled. In the end, all Xiahou can do is praise Guan's skill and return to a land at peace, united under Cao Cao's rule, thus ending Xiahou's personal chaos. Lü Meng (å‘‚è’™ 178 - 219) was a great general of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. ...


The Xiahou Clan

Direct descendants

  • Xiahou Chong (夏侯充)
    • Xiahou Yi (夏侯廙)
      • Xiahou Zuo (夏侯佐)
      • Xiahou Shao (succeeded Xiahou Zuo but is not a direct descendant of Xiahou Yi) (夏侯劭)
  • Xiahou Mao (夏侯楙)

Xiahou Mao was a Wei general, he was ordered to defend a city against the kingdom of Shu. ...

Immediate Family

  • Xiahou Lian (younger brother) (夏侯廉)

Extended family

Xiahou Yuan (? – 219) was a military general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... The introduction of this article does not provide enough context for readers unfamiliar with the subject. ... Xiahou Xuan was a Chinese minister of Wei and son of Xiahou Shang. ... The introduction of this article does not provide enough context for readers unfamiliar with the subject. ... Xiahou De the nephew of Xiahou Dun. ... An illustration of the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ), written by Luó Guànzhōng in the 14th century, is a Chinese historical novel based upon events in the turbulent years near the end of the Han Dynasty, and the Three Kingdoms period (220...

Uncertain relationships

  • Xiahou Lan (夏侯蘭)
  • Xiahou Cun (夏侯存)
  • Xiahou Xian (夏侯獻)


¹ For a complete list of Xiahou Yuan's descendants, see Xiahou Yuan. Xiahou Yuan (? – 219) was a military general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ...


References

  • Chen Shou (2002). San Guo Zhi. Yue Lu Shu She. ISBN 7-80665-198-5. 
  • Luo Guanzhong (1986). San Guo Yan Yi. Yue Lu Shu She. ISBN 7-80520-013-0. 
  • Lo Kuan-chung; tr. C.H. Brewitt-Taylor (2002). Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 0-8048-3467-9. 

See also


The Three Kingdoms period (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a period in the history of China, part of an era of disunity called the Six Dynasties. ... Han Dynasty in 87 BC Capital Changan (202 BC–9 AD) Luoyang (25 AD–190 AD) Language(s) Chinese Religion Taoism, Confucianism Government Monarchy History  - Establishment 206 BC  - Battle of Gaixia; Han rule of China begins 202 BC  - Interruption of Han rule 9 AD - 24 AD  - Abdication to Cao... To meet Wikipedias quality standards and to make a clear distinction between fact and fiction, this article may require cleanup. ... The Sānguó Zhì (Chinese 三国志, or 三國誌), variously translated as Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, Records of the Three States and Records of the Three Kingdoms, was the official and authoritative historical text on the Three Kingdoms Period compiled by Chen Shou during the Jin Dynasty (265-420). ... An illustration of the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ), written by Luó Guànzhōng in the 14th century, is a Chinese historical novel based upon events in the turbulent years near the end of the Han Dynasty, and the Three Kingdoms period (220...

Prominent people of the Three Kingdoms Era
Rulers Han: Emperor Ling - Emperor Shao (Prince of Hongnong) - Emperor Xian
Wei: Cao Cao - Cao Pi - Cao Rui - Cao Fang - Cao Mao - Cao Huan
Shu: Liu Bei - Liu Shan
Wu: Sun Jian - Sun Ce - Sun Quan - Sun Liang - Sun Xiu - Sun Hao
Jin: Sima Yan

Others: Dong Zhuo - Gongsun Zan - Han Fu - Liu Biao - Liu Yao - Liu Zhang - Lü Bu - Ma Teng - Meng Huo - Yuan Shao - Yuan Shu - Zhang Jiao - Zhang Lu The Three Kingdoms period (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a period in the history of China, part of an era of disunity called the Six Dynasties. ... Emperor Ling of Han, trad. ... Format of naming convention in English is under discussion at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (Chinese). ... Format of naming convention in English is under discussion at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (Chinese). ... Cáo Cāo (155 – March 15, 220) was a regional warlord and the last Chancellor of the Eastern Han Dynasty who rose to great power during its final years in ancient China. ... Cáo PÄ« (曹丕, 187 - 226), formally Emperor Wen of (Cao) Wei (曹魏文帝), courtesy name Zihuan (子桓), was born in Qiao County, Pei Commandery (modern Bozhou, Anhui). ... Cao Rui, ch. ... Cao Fang, ch. ... Cao Mao, ch. ... Cao Huan, ch. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is 劉 (Liu) Liú Bèi (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) (161 – 223), courtesy name Xuándé (玄徳), was a powerful warlord and the founding emperor of the Kingdom of Shu during the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... Liu Chan (207 – 271) was the second and last emperor of the Kingdom of Shu during the Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... SÅ«n Jiān (155 – 191) was a military general and minor warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... SÅ«n Cè (175 – 200) was a military general and warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... Sun Quan (孫權 pinyin: SÅ«n Quán) (182 - 252), son of Sun Jian, was the third ruler of the State of Wu and the founder of Kingdom of Wu, during the Three Kingdoms period, in China. ... Sun Liang (孫亮) (243-260), courtesy name Ziming (子明), was an emperor of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. ... Sun Xiu(235-264), the third emperor of the Kingdom of Wu. ... Sun Hao (å­«çš“) (242-284), courtesy name Yuanzong (元宗), originally named Sun Pengzu (孫彭祖) with the courtesy name Haozong (皓宗), was the fourth and final emperor of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. ... Emperor WÇ” of Jìn, sim. ... Dong Zhuo (董卓; Pinyin: DÇ’ng Zhuō) (139 – 192) was a warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... Gongsun Zan (公孫瓚 gong1 sun1 zan4), courtesy name Bogui, was a warlord of northern China active toward the end of the second century AD. He was commander of a cavalry force and served on the northern and eastern frontiers of the Han Dynasty empire fighting against various non-Chinese peoples. ... Han Fu (韓馥) was a bureaucrat during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... Liú BiÇŽo (劉表 142 – 208) was the governor of the Jing province in China towards the end of the Han Dynasty. ... Liu Yao (劉曜) (d. ... This article is about the late Eastern Han warlord. ... LÇš Bù (156 – 198) was a military general and minor warlord during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Meng Huo (孟獲), the Great King of Nan Zhong. ... Yuan Shao (? – 202) was a major warlord occupying the north of ancient China during the massive civil war towards the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the beginning of the Three Kingdoms era. ... Yuan Shu (袁术; style name Gonglu 公路) (?? - 199) was a major warlord of the Later Han Dynasty who rose to prominence following the collapse of the Han court in 189. ... Zhang Jiao or Zhang Jue (140-188) (Simplified Chinese: å¼ è§’; Traditional Chinese: 張角; Pinyin: Zhāng JiÇŽo or Zhāng Jué) was the leader of the Yellow Turbans during the period of the late Eastern Han Dynasty in China. ... Zhang Lu (? - ?) was a warlord during the Three Kingdoms period of Chinese history. ...

Advisors Wei: Guo Jia - Jia Xu - Sima Shi - Sima Yi - Sima Zhao - Xu You - Xu Shu - Xun You - Xun Yu - Dong Zhao - Mi Heng
Shu: Fei Yi - Jiang Wan - Jiang Wei - Pang Tong - Zhuge Liang
Wu: Gu Yong - Lu Su - Lu Kang - Lu Xun - Zhang Zhao - Zhou Yu - Zhuge Jin - Zhuge Ke
Others: Chen Gong - Li Ru - Li Su - Tian Feng
Generals Wei: Dian Wei - Xiahou Dun - Xiahou Yuan - Xu Chu - Xu Huang - Zhang He - Zhang Liao
Shu: Guan Ping - Guan Xing - Guan Yu - Huang Zhong - Ma Chao - Wei Yan - Zhang Fei - Zhao Yun
Wu: Gan Ning - Huang Gai - Ling Tong - Lü Meng - Taishi Ci - Xu Sheng - Zhou Tai - Zhu Ran
Others: He Jin - Hua Xiong - Ji Ling - Wen Chou - Yan Liang
Others Diaochan - Guan Lu - Hua Tuo - Sima Hui - Sun Shangxiang


Xiahou Dun is widely famous in Asia after his remarkable feats. Guō Jiā (郭嘉)(170-207), courtesy name Fèngxiào (奉孝), was a famous strategist and advisor for the Kingdom of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China. ... Jia Xu (147 - 224 AD) was an advisor to the Wei Kingdom. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... Sima Yi (179 - 251) was a general, military strategist, and politician of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. ... Sima Zhao (司馬昭) (211-264) was the son of Prime Minister Sima Yi of the Kingdom of Wei, during the Three Kingdoms period of Chinese history. ... Xu You a staff officer under that of Yuan Shao. ... Xu Shu (徐庶) was one of Liu Beis advisors during the Three Kingdoms period of China. ... The introduction of this article does not provide enough context for readers unfamiliar with the subject. ... Xun Yu (荀彧) was one of Cao Caos greatest advisors during the Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Dong Zhao (董昭) was a minister that served under that of the late Han Dynasty. ... Mi Heng (彌衡) (?-200 A.D) was a great scholar of the Three Kingdoms period. ... Fei Yi (費禕) (d. ... Jiang Wan (? - 246 AD) was an officer of the Shu Kingdom. ... Jiang Wei (姜維, 202-264), or Jiang Boyue, was amongst some of the greatest generals (chiangchun, or jiangjun) during the Three Kingdoms period of Chinese history. ... Páng TÇ’ng (龐統) (178-213AD), courtesy name Shìyuán (士元), was an advisor to Liu Bei during the Later Han period. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is Zhuge (諸葛) Zhuge Liang (181 - 234) was one of the greatest Chinese strategists of the Three Kingdoms period, as well as a statesman, engineer, scholar, and inventor. ... Gu Yong was born in Wu county of Wu prefecture. ... Lu Su (鲁肃) was an advisor for the kingdom of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, having taken over the position from Zhou Yu. ... Lu Kang (陸抗; 226 – 274) was a son of Lu Xun and the grandson of Sun Ce. ... Lu Xun (Traditional Chinese: 陸遜; Simplified Chinese: 陆逊; Pinyin: Lù Xùn) (183 – 245), originally named Lu Yi (陸議/陆議), was a general of the Kingdom of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Zhang Zhao (張昭) (156 - 236) was a brilliantly minded civil officer who served under the Sun family at the time of the Three Kingdoms in China. ... Zhou Yu (175 - 210) was a famous militarist and strategist of Eastern Wu of the Three Kingdoms period of China. ... ZhÅ«gé Jǐn (諸葛謹) (174 - 241 AD) was a minister of the Kingdom of Wu of China and older brother of the famous Shu strategist Zhuge Liang. ... This article lacks information on the subject matters importance. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Li Ru (李儒) was the son-in-law of Dong Zhuo. ... Li Su was a famous general of the late Han Dynasty. ... Tian Feng was an advisor of Yuan Shao. ... Dian Wei (? – 197) was a warrior during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Xiahou Yuan (? – 219) was a military general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... Xu Chu was a warrior living in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is Xu Xu Huang (169 – 227) was a prominent general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao and his successor Cao Pi during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... For the 15th Century fleet Admiral, see Zheng He Zhang He (張郃) (167 – 231) was a distinguished military general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms era in ancient China. ... Zhang Liao (169 – 222) was a military general under the powerful warlord Cao Cao during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... Guan Ping (關平, ? – 219) was the first son of the 3rd century Chinese military general Guan Yu and elder brother of Guan Xing. ... Guan Xing was the second son of the 3rd century Chinese military general Guan Yu and the younger brother of Guan Ping. ... This is a Chinese name; the family name is Guan (é—œ) Guan Yu (關羽) (160–219) was a Chinese military general under the warlord Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period in ancient China. ... Huang Zhong (黄忠; style name: Hansheng 汉升) (? - 220), was born Nanyang (in modern day Henan province). ... Ma Chao (176 - 222) was the eldest son of Ma Teng and a general of the Three Kingdoms Period. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Zhāng FÄ“i (張飛, c. ... Zhao Yun (? - 229[1]) was an important military commander during the civil wars of the late Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period of China. ... Gan Ning (甘寧) lived from 175 AD to about 218 AD during the period of Chinese history known as the Three Kingdoms Period. ... Huang Gai (黃蓋) was an officer of the Kingdom of Wu in during Chinas Three Kingdoms period. ... Ling Tong (凌 çµ±), Born in 189 AD at Yuhang, Wujun (Zhe Jiang Province). ... Lü Meng (å‘‚è’™ 178 - 219) was a great general of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Xu Sheng (徐盛) (?-?) was a brave Wu general who participated in several battles for Wu. ... Zhou Tai (周泰), courtesy name Youping, was a tall, powerful man who served the kingdom of Wu in the Three Kingdoms era of China. ... Zhu Ran (182 - 248) was a general in the service of the Sun family, and later of the Kingdom of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period in China. ... He Jin (? – 189) was the elder half-brother of Empress He, consort to Emperor Ling of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. ... Hua Xiong (? – 190) was a military commandant under the tyrannical warlord Dong Zhuo during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms Period in ancient China. ... An Officer under Yuan Shu, he lead a campaign against the three brothers Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. ... Wen Chou was a great military general under Yuan Shao nearing the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China. ... Yan Liang (颜良) was a general serving under Yuan Shao during the Eastern Han Dynasty period of ancient China. ... Diao Chan (貂蟬, py: Diāo Chán) was one of the Four Beauties of ancient China. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards and to make a clear distinction between fact and fiction, this article may require cleanup. ... Huà Tuó was a famous Chinese physician during the Eastern Han and Three Kingdoms era. ... Sima Hui (司馬徽) is a character in the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms. His taoist name was Water Mirror, Shui-ching, or Shui Jing. ... Lady Sun, or most famously Sun Shangxiang (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) as she is called in Chinese opera and in contemporary culture, lived during the Three Kingdoms era of ancient China. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Xiahou Dun (0 words)
In the Romance of Three Kingdoms, Xiahou Dun (夏侯惇 pronouced Shyah-hō Doon) was one of Lord Cao Cao's best general and friend (Cao Cao was the ruler of the Wei Kingdom).
Xiahou Dun was a very fast attacker and could never be caught off-guard, he dueled Guan Yu, Zhao Yun, and Pang De in a draw, along with his brother Xiahou Yuan, Xu Huang, Xu Chu, Dian Wei, Yu Jin and Yue Jin, they forced Lü Bu into a flight
Xiahou Dun wears an eye patch because when he was fighting during the battle with Lü Bu's army (the best warrior ever).
Xiahou Yuan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1294 words)
Xiahou Yuan was killed in the Battle of Mount Dingjun against Liu Bei's general Huang Zhong in 219.
Xiahou Yuan was then left in defense of this strategic commandery that lied between the territories of Cao Cao and Liu Bei.
Xiahou Feng (distant grandnephew, nephew of Xiahou Shang) (夏侯奉)
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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