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Encyclopedia > Xylorimba

The xylorimba (sometimes known as the xylo-marimba or marimba-xylophone) is a pitched percussion musical instrument which is not a combination of the xylophone and the marimba but a xylophone with an extended range. It consists of a series of wooden bars laid out like a piano keyboard, and it combines the range of the two, usually spanning four octaves from the C one octaves below middle C to the C three octaves above middle C. Its music is written in both the treble and bass clefs. Percussion instruments are music instruments played by being struck, shaken, rubbed or scraped, hence the percussive name. ... A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. ... Xylophone in Bali 1937 The xylophone is a musical instrument in the percussion family which probably originated in Indonesia (Nettl 1956, p. ... // The Modern Instrument The marimba is a musical instrument in the percussion family. ... Xylophone in Bali 1937 The xylophone is a musical instrument in the percussion family which probably originated in Indonesia (Nettl 1956, p. ... A grand piano A piano is a keyboard instrument, widely used in western music for solo performance, chamber music, and accompaniment, and also as a convenient aid to composing and rehearsal. ... Roland EXR-3 Keyboard The musical keyboard, also known as the piano keyboard is the set of adjacent depressible levers on a musical instrument which produce notes. ... In music, an octave (sometimes abbreviated 8ve or 8va) is the interval between one musical note and another with half or double the frequency. ... In music, the term middle C refers to the note C located between the staves of the grand staff, quoted as C4 in note-octave form. ... A clef (French for key) is a symbol used in musical notation that assigns notes to lines and spaces on the musical staff. ...


The instrument has been used in a number of 20th century classical works, including Alban Berg's Three Orchestral Pieces (1915, revised 1929), Pierre Boulez' Le marteau sans maître (1955) and works by Olivier Messiaen. (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999 in the... Classical music is a broad, somewhat imprecise term, referring to music produced in, or rooted in the traditions of, European art, ecclesiastical and concert music, encompassing a broad period from roughly 1000 to the present day. ... Alban Maria Johannes Berg (February 9, 1885 – December 24, 1935) was an Austrian composer. ... Pierre Boulez Pierre Boulez (IPA: /pjɛʁ.buˈlÉ›z/) (born March 26, 1925) is a conductor and composer of classical music. ... Olivier Messiaen (IPA: ; December 10, 1908 – April 27, 1992) was a French composer, organist, and ornithologist. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Xylorimba Article (898 words)
The term “xylorimba” clearly refers to some kind of hybrid instrument, but it depends on who is using the term, and when.
I personally have never encountered an instrument having two different overtone tunings on the same keyboard, although Claire Omar Musser is quoted in a 1932 magazine article as claiming that the instrument called a “marimba-xylophone” is tuned with octave overtones in the low range and quint-tuned in the upper range.
By this definition, Messiaen’s version of a xylorimba is really a marimba, because it’s made of wood and sounds as written, but until I run across both a vintage, non-retuned Deagan #730 xylorimba, and a non-retuned Deagan #4132 marimba-xylophone, I can’t completely answer the question.
Xylorimba (116 words)
The xylorimba (sometimes known as the xylo-marimba or marimba-xylophone) is a pitched percussion musical instrument which is a sort of combination of the xylophone and the marimba.
Like them, it consists of a series of wooden bars laid out like a piano keyboard, and it combines the range of the two, usually spanning five octaves from the C two octaves below middle C to the C three octaves above middle C. Its music is written in both the treble and bass clefs.
The instrument has been used in a number of 20th century classical works, including Alban Berg's Three Orchestral Pieces (1915, revised 1929), Pierre Boulez' Le marteau sans maître (1955) and works by Olivier Messiaen.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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