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Yefet ben Ali lived during the 10th century, a native of Basra in the area of present-day Iraq. He is perhaps the foremost Karaite commenter of the "Golden Age of Karaism". His commentaries, which were written in Arabic, covered the entire Tanakh. They were accompanied by a very literal translation of the Hebrew text, which often violated the rules of Arabic grammar. These writings influenced the rabbinical sage Ibn Ezra, who quotes Yefet forty-two times in his commentary of the minor prophets. There is a legend among some Karaites which states that Ibn Ezra was a student of Yefet ben Ali. ( 9th century - 10th century - 11th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 10th century was that century which lasted from 901 to 1000. ...
Location of Basra Basra (also spelled BaÅrah or Basara; historically sometimes written Busra, Busrah, and the early form Bassorah; Arabic: , Al-Basrah) is the second largest city of Iraq with an estimated population of c. ...
11th century Targum Tanakh [תנ״ך] (also spelt Tanach or Tenach) is an acronym for the three parts of the Hebrew Bible, based upon the initial Hebrew letters of each part: Torah [תורה] (The Law; also: Teaching or Instruction), Chumash [חומש] (The five, also Pentateuch or The five books of...
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Rabbi Abraham Ben Meir Ibn Ezra (also known as Ibn Ezra, or Abenezra) (1092 or 1093-1167), was one of the most distinguished Jewish men of letters and writers of the Middle Ages. ...
His commentaries borrowed much from his predecessors, and some believe that he occasionally borrows from Rabbinical sources, such as the Targums, the Talmud, and the works of Saadia Gaon. He was also known for his expertise of Hebrew grammar, and for his polemics against Rabbinic Judaism, Islam, and Christianity. One of his comments about the Rabbanites, writing on his Arabic commentary on Isaiah, Yefet ben Ali digresses as follows: "This section refers to the people of the Diaspora and to the best among them as well. They are at present divided into four classes : A targum (plural: targumim) is an Aramaic translation of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) written or compiled in the Land of Israel or in Babylonia from the Second Temple period until the early Middle Ages (late first millennium). ...
The first page of the Talmud, in the standard Vilna edition. ...
Saadia Ben Joseph Gaon ( 892- 942), the Hebrew name of Said al-Fayyumi, was a rabbi who was also a prominent Jewish exilarch, philosopher, and exegete. ...
Hebrew is a Semitic language of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken by 6 million people mainly in Israel, parts of the Palestinian territories, the United States and by Jewish communities around the world. ...
Grammar is the study of the rules governing the use of a language. ...
Orthodox Judaism is the oldest form of Judaism practiced by Jews. ...
Islam listen? (Arabic: al-islÄm) the submission to God is a monotheistic faith, one of the Abrahamic religions, and the worlds second largest religion. ...
Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented in the New Testament writings of his early followers. ...
- The Exilarchs who pretend to be the possessors of knowledge;
- The common people who neither desire wisdom nor think about it; they know no more about religion than to go to the Synagogue from Sabbath to Shabbath and to say "Amen and shema Yisrael;
- The studious among the common people, whom the Exilarchs teach them the nonsense of the Talmud, and sorcery, instead of what might profit them;
- The "Maskilim" (Karaite teachers) who, endowed with the knowledge of the Torah, are generous with the dissemination of their wisdom, in return for which they accept no recompense).
Later in his life, he immigrated to Jerusalem, where he died. Jerusalem (31°46â² N 35°14â² E; Hebrew: ×ְר×ּש×Ö¸×Ö·×Ö´× Yerushalayim; Arabic: اÙÙØ¯Ø³ al-Quds; see also names of Jerusalem) is an ancient Middle Eastern city of key importance to the religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. ...
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