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Encyclopedia > Yelena Shushunova
Olympic medal record
Women's artistic gymnastics
Gold 1988 Seoul Team competition
Gold 1988 Seoul All-around
Silver 1988 Seoul Balance beam
Bronze 1988 Seoul Uneven bars

Yelena Lvovna Shushunova (Russian: Елена Львовна Шушунова) (born April 23, 1969 in Leningrad) is a Russian (former Soviet) gymnast, World, European, and Olympic Champion. Shushunova is renowned for her dynamic vaulting and tumbling skills; she was the first to perform a Yurchenko vault with 1.5 twists. She is also known for her longevity and exceptional consistency. Gymnastics has been contested at every Summer Olympic Games since the birth of the modern Olympic movement at the 1896 Summer Olympics. ... The 1988 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad, were held in 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. ... Gymnastics at the 1988 Summer Olympics was represented by two different gymnastics disciplines: artistic gymnastics and rhythmic gymnastics, held at the Olympic Gymnastics Hall in Seoul from September 18 to September 30. ... April 23 is the 113th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (114th in leap years). ... 1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and... Motto: Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь! (Transliterated: Proletarii vsekh stran, soedinyaytes!) (Russian: Workers of the world, unite!) Anthem: The Internationale (1922-1944) Hymn of the Soviet Union (1944-1991) Capital (and largest city) Moscow None; Russian de facto Government Federation of Soviet Republics  - Last President Mikhail Gorbachev  - Last Premier Ivan Silayev Establishment October Revolution   - Declared... Gymnastics is a sport involving the performance of sequences of movements requiring physical strength, flexibility, and kinesthetic awareness, such as handsprings, handstands, forward rolls, aerials and tucks. ...


Shushunova's career highlights as a junior gymnast include gold medals at the 1982 Moscow News (now known as Moscow Stars of the World) and the Junior European Championships. In 1983 she won the USSR Cup, which she won every year until 1988 with the exception of 1984. Shushunova was unable to compete at the 1984 Summer Olympics, which were boycotted by the Soviet Union. Instead, she competed at the 1984 Friendship Games in Olomouc, Czechoslovakia, where she finished third all around and helped the USSR to a gold in the team event, which they dominated. Music sample: Olympic Fanfare and Theme ( file info) — composed by John Williams for the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles Problems listening to the file? See media help. ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Friendship Games or Druzhba Games was an international multisport event that was held in 1984 in six different cities. ... town hall with astronomical clock Olomouc (German Olmütz, Polish Ołomuniec, Latin Eburum or Olomucium) is a city in Moravia, in the east of the Czech Republic. ...


The following year, she made her breakthrough, winning the all around title at the European Championships. She also won the gold medal on vault and floor exerice and shared the gold medal with East German Olympian Maxi Gnauck. At the World Championships, she won five medals including the all-around title, which she shared with compatriot Oksana Omelianchik. She took first on vault and finished second to her teammate Oksana Omelianchik on floor exercise with her Charleston routine showing a rare double layout, and side arabian 1 and 3/4 salto, a skill that women are no longer allowed to compete. Here she displayed her signature skill, a straddle jump to prone support, although in the 90s this skill was fairly common and overused. Neither Shushunova nor Omelianhchik actually qualified to the all around as their teammates Irina Baraksanova and Alternate Games Champion Olga Mostepanova had a higher preliminary score, but the Soviet coaches correctly guessed that they were the two best hopes for a world title. The World Gymnastics Championships are held every year. ... Oksana Aleksandrovna Omelianchik (Russian:Оксана Александровна Омельянчик) (also known as Oksana Omelyanchik; Oksana Omeliantchik, born January 2, 1970 or December 31, 1969; Ulan-Ude, USSR) is a retired Soviet gymnast and the all-around gold medalist of the 1985 World Gymnastics Championships. ... Olga Vasilyevna Mostepanova (Russian: Ольга Васильевна Мостепанова) (born January 3, Moscow, Russia) is a retired prominent Soviet gymnast. ...


Shushunova continued her dominance of women's gymnastics at the 1986 World Cup in Beijing (invitation only), earning the all around, vault, uneven bars, and floor exercise titles. Here she pushed the envelope in terms of difficulty, showing a Rulfova flic (full twisting Korbut flic) on balance beam and a tucked full in double salto dismount on the uneven bars. At one point in her career she also dismounted the beam with the tucked full in.


1987 was a highlight for gymnastics because it showcased the growing rivalry between Soviet Shushunova and Romanian Daniela Silivaş. In Moscow, Shushunova lost the European title to Silivaş. Later that year her team was second at the World Championships to the Romanians, a famous victory for them and only the third time the USSR had ever failed to win that title. Elena also lost the world title to the graceful Romanian Aurelia Dobre, finishing in second place. However in an underpar championships for the USSR Elena did provide them with one taste of gold, retaining her vault title with her textbook Yurchenko full and Yurchenko 1.5, beating Romanian Eugenia Golea who showcased a Yurchenko double full. She also earned a bronze medal on uneven bars, debuting a unique skill, a giant with a half turn to a Markelov (commonly called a full twisting Tkatchev). She also picked up the world title on floor exericse sharing the title with Daniela Silivaş. Both gymnasts won the title with a perfect combined score of 20. Aurelia Dobre, Romanian artistic gymnast, was the 1987 World Champion. ...


Thanks to her European and world medals, Elena was a leading contender for the all-around title at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. After defeating the Romanians in the team competition there was a close battle for the title between Shushunova and Daniela Silivaş (Romania). Shushunova entered the all around competition with a minimal lead, competing with Silivaş in the same rotation. What followed was a closely matched an exciting battle, each taking it in turns to wrench the lead from the other, and both aware that a hopped dismount or poorly executed somersalt could decide the title. Each was majestic, and the pair scored multiple tens. In the last rotation on vault, Silivas performed first and did well enough to ensure that Elena required a ten to take the title. This she earned, twice, and became Olympic overall champion. She took two more medals; a bronze on uneven bars and a silver on balance beam, both behind Silivas. The tally could have been higher, but Elena faltered on her two stongest apparatus, falling on a Yurchenko double full and making an uncharacteristic stumble on floor exercise. The 1988 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad, were held in 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. ... Seoul (Sŏul[1] 서울)   is the capital and largest city of South Korea (Republic of Korea). ... Viorca Daniela Silivas-Harper (born May 9, 1972) is a Romanian gymnast who is most famous for winning six medals (three Gold, two Silver, and one Bronze) in Womens Artistic Gymnastics at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, Korea. ...


Shushunova retired after the Olympics and currently lives in her hometown ofSaint Petersburg, site of the 1998 European Championships which she helped to organize. In 2004 she was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame.[1] Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and... Logo The International Gymnastics Hall of Fame, located in Oklahoma City, USA, is a Hall of Fame dedicated to honoring the achievements and contributions of the worlds most greatest competitors, coaches and authorities in artistic gymnastics. ...


Reference

  1. ^ YELENA SHUSHUNOVA. International Gymnastics Hall of Fame. Retrieved on March 26, 2006.

March 26 is the 85th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (86th in leap years). ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

  • Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique profile for Elena Shushunova
  • List of competitive results at Gymn Forum
  • (Russian) Biography
  • Whatever Happened to Elena Shushunova?
  • Schuschunova element on the floor (3rd one in the sequence) - animated .gif

  Results from FactBites:
 
Yelena Shushunova - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (216 words)
Yelena Shushunova (born May 23, 1969 in Leningrad) is a Russian (former Soviet) gymnast, two times Olympic Champion.
Shushunova was unable to compete at the 1984 Summer Olympics, which were boycotted by the Soviet Union.
Shushunova retired after the Olympics and currently lives in St.
The article (1326 words)
Eleven years after their historical triple triumph at the '85 world championships, Yelena Shushunova, Oksana Omelianchik and Yuri Korolyov poke, provoke and evoke favorite memories and fresh perspectives with the sentimentality and sass of the siblings they seem to be.
Shushunova, the St. Petersburg stalwart who went on to win the '88 Olympic all-around gold medal, is rowdy and philosophical as she examines her compulsive commitment to the sport.
Shushunova's St. Petersburg is rallying to host the 2004 Olympics, and she credits much of the American team's success in Atlanta to the influx and influence of Russian coaches.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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