FACTOID # 137: Sick people is Switzerland stay in hospital for longer than the people of any other nation - almost 10 days, on average. Switzerland also has the world's highest number of hospital beds per capita.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Yellow Tang
?
Yellow tang

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Suborder: Acanthuroidei
Family: Acanthuridae
Genus: Zebrasoma
Species: Z. flavescens
Zebrasoma flavescens
Bennett, 1828

The Yellow Tang (Zebrasoma flavescens), also called Pacific tang, is a saltwater fish species of the family Acanthuridae. It is one of the most popular aquarium fish. Its local Hawaiian name is La'ipala. Image File history File links Zebrasoma_flavescens_taxo. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms (as opposed to folk taxonomy). ... Binomial name Aptenodytes forsteri Gray, 1844 For other uses, see Animal (disambiguation). ... Typical Classes Subphylum Urochordata - Tunicatas Ascidiacea Thaliacea Larvacea Subphylum Cephalochordata - Lancelets Subphylum Myxini - Hagfishes Subphylum Vertebrata - Vertebrates Petromyzontida - Lampreys Placodermi (extinct) Chondrichthyes - Cartilaginous fishes Acanthodii (extinct) Actinopterygii - Ray-finned fishes Actinistia - Coelacanths Dipnoi - Lungfishes Amphibia - Amphibians Reptilia - Reptiles Aves - Birds Mammalia - Mammals Chordates (phylum Chordata) include the vertebrates, together with... Orders See text The Actinopterygii are the ray-finned fish. ... Families many, see text The Perciformes, also called the Percomorphi or Acanthopteri, include about 40% of all fish and are the largest order of vertebrates. ... Genera Acanthurus Ctenochaetus Naso (unicornfishes) Paracanthurus Prionurus Zebrasoma (tangs) Acanthuridae (thorn tail) is the family of surgeonfishes, tangs, and unicornfishes. ... Species Zebrasoma desjardinii Zebrasoma flavescens Zebrasoma gemmatum Zebrasoma rostratum Zebrasoma scopas Zebrasoma veliferum Zebrasoma xanthurum Tangs are a kind of saltwater fish which inhabit shallow reefs from the east coast of Africa northward to the Red Sea, over the broad span of the Indo-Pacific and Oceania, and eastward to... In biology, binomial nomenclature is the formal method of naming species. ... 1828 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Atlantic herring, Clupea harengus: one of the most abundant species of fish in the world. ... In biology, a species is the basic unit of biodiversity. ... Scientific classification or biological classification refers to how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Genera Acanthurus Ctenochaetus Naso (unicornfishes) Paracanthurus Prionurus Zebrasoma (tangs) Acanthuridae (thorn tail) is the family of surgeonfishes, tangs, and unicornfishes. ... For other uses, see Aquarium (disambiguation). ... Hawaiian could refer to the Hawaiian language the native Hawaiian people within Hawaii. ...

Contents


Appearance

They are small fish, very thin, generally reaching about 7.5 to 12.5 centimeters (3 to 5 inches) in length and height, and 1 to 2 centimeters (< 1 inch) in thickness, and are bright yellow in color across their entire bodies. During the night, in common with many fish, their color fades. A prominent brownish patch develops in the middle of both sides which then makes plane a horizontal white band. This probably helps camouflage the fish during periods of inactivity. They rapidly resume their all-over sulphur-yellow upon waking.


They have an arrow-like shape due to their dorsal and ventral fins being almost an extension to their bodies, and a long snout-like mouth used (as with other tangs) to eat the algae off rocks and coral. They are almost fully herbivores, and have become a popular fish in the marine fish hobby. The word dorsal can refer to many different things. ... In zootomy, several terms are used to describe the location of organs and other structures in the body of bilateral animals. ... Species Zebrasoma desjardinii Zebrasoma flavescens Zebrasoma gemmatum Zebrasoma rostratum Zebrasoma scopas Zebrasoma veliferum Zebrasoma xanthurum Tangs are a kind of saltwater fish which inhabit shallow reefs from the east coast of Africa northward to the Red Sea, over the broad span of the Atlantic, Indo-Pacific, and Oceania, and eastward... A seaweed (Laurencia) up close: the branches are multicellular and only about 1 mm thick. ... Subclasses Alcyonaria Zoantharia See text for orders. ... In zoology, an herbivore is an animal that is adapted to eat primarily plants (rather than meat). ...


Food

Wild grasses, algae, lettuce, and other plant life in general. The Yellow Tang can also be found eating shrimp and other smaller animals.

Yellow Tang in a zoo aquarium
Yellow Tang in a zoo aquarium

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1315x1039, 744 KB) Yellow Tang Zebrasoma flavescens at Bristol Zoo, Bristol, England. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1315x1039, 744 KB) Yellow Tang Zebrasoma flavescens at Bristol Zoo, Bristol, England. ...

Distribution and habitats

It is commonly found in shallow reefs, from 2 to 46 m deep, in the Pacific and Indian Oceans, west of Hawaii and east of Japan. Habitat (from the Latin for it inhabits) is the place where a particular species lives and grows. ... A reef surrounding an islet. ... The Pacific Ocean (from the Latin name Mare Pacificum, peaceful sea, bestowed upon it by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan) is the worlds largest body of water. ... Official language(s) Hawaiian and English Capital Honolulu Largest city Honolulu Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 43rd 28,337 km² n/a km 2,450 km 41. ...


Trivia

In the film Finding Nemo the character Bubbles is a Yellow Tang. Finding Nemo is a Academy Award winning computer-animated film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released to theatres by Walt Disney Pictures and Buena Vista Distribution in the United States on May 30, 2003, in Australia on the 28th of August, 2003. ...


References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Zebrasoma flavescens

  Results from FactBites:
 
NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Yellow Tang (1049 words)
Zebrasoma flavescens (Bennett 1828), (lau'ipala) the Yellow Sailfin Tang.
Observing yellow tangs in the wild and aquariums, and examining their stomach contents has shown that they ingest principally micro-algae, secondarily macro-algae, and that the bulk of the rest is material (associated invertebrates, fish eggs) taken incidental to these.
Yellow tangs are readily susceptible to the common protozoan infections of marine fishes, and happily easily treated by common methods.
Yellow Tang , Zebrasoma flavescens , Yellow Tang profile (318 words)
The yellow tang is a bold grazer that will feed on nearly anything that is green, including algae, grass, lettuce, seaweed, etc. It is one of the more popular saltwater species, especially for the beginners because of its bold yellow color and inexpensive price tag.
Yellow tangs will become aggresive towards others of the same species and should only be kept individually or in groups of 6 or more.
Yellow Tangs are herbivorous and are bold grazers.
  More results at FactBites »


 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.