NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Zbigniew Messner

Zbigniew Messner (b. March 13, 1929 in Stryj, Poland) was a Communist economist and politician in Poland. In 1972, he became Professor of Economic Academy in Katowice. He was a member of Central Committee of Polish United Workers' Party from 1981 till 1988, deputy prime minister in 1983 - 1985 and Prime Minister 1985 - 1988. March 13 is the 72nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (73rd in leap years). ... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The city of Stryi(German: Stryj) is located on the left bank of Stryi river on the Carpathian foothills in Ukraine. ... This article is about communism as a form of society and as a political movement. ... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... Panorama of Katowice at night Katowice (pronunciation: [] (Czech: Katovice, German: Kattowitz) is an important city of the historical region of Upper Silesia in southern Poland on the KÅ‚odnica and Rawa rivers. ... The Polish United Workers Party (PUWP; in Polish, Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza, PZPR), was the governing political party in communist_ruled Poland from its creation (through a fusion of the communist Polish Workers Party and the left wing of the Polish Socialist Party) in December 1948 until the regimes electoral... 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

In 1988, his cabinet received a motion of no confidence in the Sejm (Parliament), still dominated by Communists, and had to transfer power to Mieczysław Rakowski. This was an unprecedented event in the Communist world, one of the strongest signs of democratic change brought by Mikhail Gorbachev. 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... A cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. ... A motion of no confidence, also called a motion of non-confidence, a censure motion, a no-confidence motion, or simply a confidence motion, is a parliamentary motion traditionally put before a parliament by the opposition in the hope of defeating or embarrassing a government. ... The Sejm building in Warsaw. ... States currently utilizing parliamentary systems are denoted in red and orangeâ€”the former being constitutional monarchies where authority is vested in a parliament, and the latter being parliamentary republics whose parliaments are effectively supreme over a separate head of state. ... Mieczysław Rakowski (b. ... Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (Russian: ; Pronunciation: mih-kha-ILL ser-GHE-ye-vich gor-bah-CHOFF) (born March 2, 1931), was leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991. ...

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Categories: 1929 births | Living people | Polish communists | Prime Ministers of Poland | Economist stubs | Polish politician stubs Wojciech Jaruzelski in 2006 Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (pronounced: ) (born July 6, 1923) was a communist Polish political and military leader, Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985, head of the Polish Council of State from 1985 to 1989 and President from 1989 to 1990. ... This is a list of Prime Ministers of Poland. ... Mieczysław Rakowski (b. ... The Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland represents the Council of Ministers (the Cabinet) and directs their work, supervises territorial self-government within the guidelines and in ways described in the Constitution and other legislation, and acts as the superior for all government administration workers (heading the public service... The Kingdom of Poland, also informally called Regency Kingdom of Poland (Polish: ), was the state proclaimed by the Act of November 5 issued by Imperial Germany and Austria-Hungary. ... Jan Kucharzewski (1876-1952) was a Polish historian, lawyer, and politician, prime minister of Poland (1917-1918) In 1898 he graduated from Warsaw University, he was a memeber of Zet political organizaction, National Democrats (Narodowa Demokracja) movement, and National League (Liga Narodowa) till 1911. ... Antoni Ponikowski (1878-1949) was a Polish politician who served as prime minister from 1921 to 1922. ... Jan Kanty Steczkowski (1862â€“1929) was a Polish economist, solicitor and politician. ... Redirect page ... WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw WrÃ³blewski (1875-1951) was a Polish politician, scientist, diplomat and lawyer. ... Ignacy DaszyÅ„ski Ignacy DaszyÅ„ski (1866-1936) was a Polish politician. ... Ignacy DaszyÅ„ski Ignacy DaszyÅ„ski (1866-1936) was a Polish politician. ... JÄ™drzej Moraczewski (1879-1944) was a Polish politician who served as second Prime Minister of Poland, from November 1918 to January 1919. ... Ignacy Jan Paderewski Ignacy Jan Paderewski (November 6, 1860 â€“ June 29, 1941) was a Polish pianist, composer, diplomat and politician, the third Prime Minister of Poland. ... Leopold Skulski (1878-after 1939) was prime minister of Poland from 1919 to 1920. ... WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw Grabski WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw Grabski (July 7, 1874 - March 3, 1938) was a Polish politician, economist and Prime Minister of Poland. ... Wincenty Witos Wincenty Witos (1874 - 1945) was an actvist of the Polish Peasant Party (PSL) from 1895 and leader of Piast faction from 1913. ... Antoni Ponikowski (1878-1949) was a Polish politician who served as prime minister from 1921 to 1922. ... Artur ÅšliwiÅ„ski (1877-1953) was the Prime Minister of Poland from June 26-July 16 of 1922. ... Julian Ignacy Nowak (1865-1946) was a Polish politician who served as prime minister during 1922. ... WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw Eugeniusz Sikorski Coat of arms of Kopaszyna, (May 20, 1881 â€“ July 4, 1943; pronounced ) was a Polish military and political leader. ... Wincenty Witos Wincenty Witos (1874 - 1945) was an actvist of the Polish Peasant Party (PSL) from 1895 and leader of Piast faction from 1913. ... WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw Grabski WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw Grabski (July 7, 1874 - March 3, 1938) was a Polish politician, economist and Prime Minister of Poland. ... Aleksander Skrzynski (1882-1931) was a Polish politician who served as prime minister from 1925 to 1926. ... Wincenty Witos Wincenty Witos (1874 - 1945) was an actvist of the Polish Peasant Party (PSL) from 1895 and leader of Piast faction from 1913. ... Kazimierz Bartel ( 1882- 1941), was a Polish mathematician and politician; Prime Minister of Poland,1926-1930. ... Office Chief of State, Marshal of Poland Term of office from November 14, 1918 until December 9, 1922 Profession Statesman Political party none (see Sanacja for details), formerly PPS Spouse Maria PiÅ‚sudska Aleksandra PiÅ‚sudska Date of birth December 5, 1867 Place of birth ZuÅ‚Ã³w, in todays... Kazimierz Bartel ( 1882- 1941), was a Polish mathematician and politician; Prime Minister of Poland,1926-1930. ... Kazimierz Switalski Col. ... Kazimierz Bartel ( 1882- 1941), was a Polish mathematician and politician; Prime Minister of Poland,1926-1930. ... Walery SÅ‚awek (1879-1939) was a Polish politician who three times served as Prime Minister of Poland in the early 1930s. ... Office Chief of State, Marshal of Poland Term of office from November 14, 1918 until December 9, 1922 Profession Statesman Political party none (see Sanacja for details), formerly PPS Spouse Maria PiÅ‚sudska Aleksandra PiÅ‚sudska Date of birth December 5, 1867 Place of birth ZuÅ‚Ã³w, in todays... Walery SÅ‚awek (1879-1939) was a Polish politician who three times served as Prime Minister of Poland in the early 1930s. ... Aleksander Prystor (1874-1941) was a Polish politician who served as Prime Minister of Poland from 1931 to 1933. ... Janusz JÄ™drzejewicz (1885-1951) - was a Polish politician and teacher, one of the leaders of Sanacja and a Prime Minister of Poland (1933-1934). ... Leon KozÅ‚owski (1892-1944) was a Polish archaeologist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Poland from 1934 to 1935. ... Walery SÅ‚awek (1879-1939) was a Polish politician who three times served as Prime Minister of Poland in the early 1930s. ... Marian Zyndram-KoÅ›ciaÅ‚kowski (1892-1946) was a Polish politician who served as President of Warsaw in 1934 and Prime Minister of Poland from 1935 to 1936. ... Felicjan SÅ‚awoj SkÅ‚adkowski Felicjan SÅ‚awoj SkÅ‚adkowski (1885-1962) was a Polish general and a politician who served as the last Prime Minister of Poland before World War II, who read medicine at the Jagiellonian University. ... The Government of the Polish Republic in Exile was the government of Poland after the country had been occupied by Germany and the Soviet Union during September-October 1939. ... WÅ‚adysÅ‚aw Eugeniusz Sikorski Coat of arms of Kopaszyna, (May 20, 1881 â€“ July 4, 1943; pronounced ) was a Polish military and political leader. ... StanisÅ‚aw MikoÅ‚ajczyk StanisÅ‚aw MikoÅ‚ajczyk (1901 - 1966), Polish politician, was Prime Minister of the Polish government in exile during World War II, and later Deputy Prime Minister in postwar Poland. ... Tomasz Arciszewski (1877-1955) was a Polish politician who served as prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile in London from 1944 to 1947, thus presiding over the period when the government lost the recognition of the Western Powers. ... General Count Tadeusz Komorowski (June 1, 1895 - August 24, 1966), better known by the name BÃ³r-Komorowski (after one of his wartime code-names: BÃ³r) was a Polish military leader. ... Tadeusz Tomaszewski was a prime minister Polish Government in Exile (1939-1990). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... StanisÅ‚aw Cat Mackiewicz (December 18, 1896 in Petersburg - February 18, 1966 in Warsaw) - Polish conservative writer, a monarchist, Member of Parliament (Sejm) 1928-1935, from BBWR faction. ... Aleksander Zawisza (1896-1977) was the Prime Minister of the Polish Government in Exile. ... Zygmunt Muchniewski (1896–1979) was a Polish politician who headed the Christian Democracy party and was the Prime Minister of the Polish Government in Exile from 16 July 1970–August 1972. ... Kazimierz Sabbat (February 27, 1913 - July 19, 1989), was a President of the Polish Government in Exile from the 8th of April, 1986 until his death, the 19th of July, 1989. ... Edward Franciszek Szczepanik, (August 22, 1915 â€“ 11 October 2005, in Worcestershire) was a Polish economist and the last Prime Minister of the Polish government in exile. ... The Peoples Republic of Poland or Polish Peoples Republic (Polish: Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa, PRL) was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1989, during its period of rule by the Communist party, officially called the Polish United Workers Party (Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza, or PZPR). ... Edward OsÃ³bka-Morawski (1909-1997) was a Polish politician who served as Prime Minister of the Communist Lublin government, and then of Poland, from January 1945 to 1947. ... JÃ³zef Cyrankiewicz (April 23, 1911 - January 20, 1989) was a Polish communist political figure. ... Term of office from February 5, 1947 until November 21, 1952 Profession typesetter Political party communist Spouse Wanda GÃ³rska Date of birth April 18, 1892 Place of birth Rury Jezuickie near Lublin Date of death March 12, 1956 Place of death Moscow, Soviet Union BolesÅ‚aw Bierut (real name... JÃ³zef Cyrankiewicz (April 23, 1911 - January 20, 1989) was a Polish communist political figure. ... Gen. ... Edward Babiuch (born 1927) was a Polish Communist political figure. ... JÃ³zef PiÅ„kowski (1929-2000) was a Polish Communist politician who served as Prime Minister from 1980 to 1981. ... Wojciech Jaruzelski in 2006 Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (pronounced: ) (born July 6, 1923) was a communist Polish political and military leader, Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985, head of the Polish Council of State from 1985 to 1989 and President from 1989 to 1990. ... MieczysÅ‚aw Rakowski (b. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Motto: none1 Anthem: DÄ…browskis Mazurka (Polish: ) Map showing the location of Poland (dark orange) within the EU ( legend). ... Tadeusz Mazowiecki (born April 18, 1927 in PÅ‚ock) is a Polish author, journalist, social worker and politician, formerly one of the leaders of the Solidarity movement, and the first non-communist prime minister in Central and Eastern Europe after World War II. Tadeusz Mazowiecki as Prime Minister of Poland... Jan Krzysztof Bielecki (born May 3, 1951) is a Polish liberal politician. ... Jan Ferdynand Olszewski (born August 20, 1930 in Warszawa) is a Polish lawyer and political figure. ... Waldemar Pawlak (born 5 September 1959), twice served as Prime Minister of Poland (the first time in June 1992, he failed to form a cabinet). ... Categories: People stubs | Politics stubs | Liberal related stubs | 1946 births | Prime Ministers of Poland ... Waldemar Pawlak (born 5 September 1959), twice served as Prime Minister of Poland (the first time in June 1992, he failed to form a cabinet). ... JÃ³zef Oleksy JÃ³zef Oleksy (born 22 June 1946 in Nowy SÄ…cz) is a Polish politician, chairman of Democratic Left Alliance (Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej). ... WÅ‚odzimierz Cimoszewicz (born September 13, 1950 in Warsaw, Poland) is a Polish politician, the Prime Minister of Poland from 1996 to autumn 1997, the Foreign Minister of Poland in the governments of Leszek Miller (2001-2004) and Marek Belka (2004-2005) , and speaker of the Sejm (lower chamber of... Professor Jerzy Buzek (born 3 July 1940 in ÅšmiÅ‚owice, then Germany, now Smilovice, Czech Republic) is a Polish academic lecturer and politician, prime minister of Poland from 1997-2001 and today a Member of European Parliament, elected 13th June, 2004 with the record number of votes in whole Poland. ... Leszek Miller (born July 3, 1946 in Å»yrardÃ³w) is a Polish left-wing politician, a many-year leader of the Democratic Left Alliance, Prime Minister of the government of the Republic of Poland in 2001-2004. ... Marek Belka Marek Belka (b. ... Kazimierz Cienias Marcinkiewicz (born December 20, 1959 in GorzÃ³w Wielkopolski) is a Polish politician, prime minister since 31 October 2005. ... (born June 18, 1949) has been the Prime Minister of Poland since July 2006 and is the chairman of Law and Justice (Polish: ), a party which he co-founded in 2001. ...

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