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Encyclopedia > Zeta Ophiuchi
Zeta Ophiuchi
Observation data
Epoch J2000
Constellation Ophiuchus
Right ascension 16h 37m 09.5s
Declination -10° 34′ 01.4″
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.54
Spectral Characteristics
Spectral type O9 III
U-B color index -0.86
B-V color index 0.02
Variable type Gamma Cass.
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) -15 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 13.07 mas/yr
Dec.: 25.44 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 7.12 ± 0.71 mas
Distance 458 ly (140 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) -3.20
Physical Characteristics
Mass 20 M
Radius 8 R
Luminosity 68,000 L
Temperature 32,500 K
Metallicity  ?
Rotation 380 km/s.
Age 4 × 106 years
Other designations
13 Oph, HR 6175, BD -10°4350, HD 149757, SAO 160006, FK5 622, HIP 81377.

Zeta Ophiuchi (ζ Oph / ζ Ophiuchi) is a star located in the constellation of Ophiuchus. Unlike most of the brighter stars in the sky, ζ Ophiuchi does not have a proper name, although it may have been referred to as Han by the Chinese. Although ζ Ophiuchi is a hot blue giant star it appears reddish due to interstellar dust that absorbs much of blue light. In fact, were it not for this dust, ζ Ophiuchi would shine several times brighter and be among the very brightest visible. ζ Ophiuchi is roughly half way through the initial phase of its stellar evolution and will within the next few million years expand into a supergiant star before ending its life in a spectacular supernova. In astronomy, an epoch is a moment in time for which celestial coordinates or orbital elements are specified. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Ophiuchus is one of the 88 constellations, and was also one of the 48 listed by Ptolemy. ... Equatorial Coordinates Right ascension (abbrev. ... In astronomy, declination (dec) is one of the two coordinates of the equatorial coordinate system, the other being either right ascension or hour angle. ... // Headline text HEY!! HOW ARE YOU ALL?? Its nice of you to come read this page. ... In astronomy, stellar classification is a classification of stars based initially on photospheric temperature and its associated spectral characteristics, and subsequently refined in terms of other characteristics. ... In astronomy, the color index is a simple numerical expression that determines the color of an object, which in the case of a star gives its temperature. ... In astronomy, the color index is a simple numerical expression that determines the color of an object, which in the case of a star gives its temperature. ... Most stars are of almost constant luminosity. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Radial velocity is the velocity of an object in the direction of the line of sight. ... kilometre per second is an SI derived unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector), signified by the symbol km/s or km s-1. ... The proper motion of a star is the motion of the position of the star in the sky (the change in direction in which we see it, as opposed to the radial velocity) after eliminating the improper motions of the stars, which affect their measured coordinates but are not real... A milliarcsecond (m, mas) , or a thoundsanth of an arcsecond. ... A year is the time between two recurrences of an event related to the orbit of the Earth around the Sun. ... A milliarcsecond (m, mas) , or a thoundsanth of an arcsecond. ... A year is the time between two recurrences of an event related to the orbit of the Earth around the Sun. ... This does not cite its references or sources. ... A milliarcsecond (m, mas) , or a thoundsanth of an arcsecond. ... Distance is a numerical description of how far apart things lie. ... A light-year or lightyear, symbol ly, is a unit of length. ... Stellar parallax motion The parsec (symbol pc) is a unit of length used in astronomy. ... In astronomy, absolute magnitude is the apparent magnitude, m, an object would have if it were at a standard luminosity distance away from us, in the absence of interstellar extinction. ... Unsolved problems in physics: What causes anything to have mass? Mass is a property of a physical object that quantifies the amount of matter and energy it is equivalent to. ... In astronomy, the solar mass is a unit of mass used to express the mass of stars and larger objects such as galaxies. ... In classical geometry, a radius of a circle or sphere is any line segment from its center to its boundary. ... In astronomy, the solar radius is a unit of length used to express the size of stars and larger objects such as galaxies. ... Luminosity has different meanings in several different fields of science. ... The solar luminosity, , is a unit of luminosity (power emitted in the form of photons) conventionally used by astronomers to give the luminosities of stars. ... Fig. ... The Kelvin scale is a thermodynamic (absolute) temperature scale where absolute zero—the lowest possible temperature where nothing could be colder and no heat energy remains in a substance—is defined as zero kelvin (0 K). ... In astronomy, the metallicity of an object is the proportion of its matter made up of chemical elements other than hydrogen and helium. ... A sphere rotating around its axis. ... The Pleiades, an open cluster of stars in the constellation of Taurus. ... A year is the time between two recurrences of an event related to the orbit of the Earth around the Sun. ... In astronomy, many stars are referred to simply by catalogue numbers. ... In astronomy, many stars are referred to simply by catalogue numbers. ... In astronomy, many stars are referred to simply by catalogue numbers. ... The Henry Draper Catalogue is an astronomy catalogue with astrometric and spectroscopic data about more than 225,000 stars. ... The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) is a research institute of the Smithsonian Institution headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where it is joined with the Harvard College Observatory (HCO) to form the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (CfA). ... In astronomy, many stars are referred to simply by catalogue numbers. ... The Pleiades, an open cluster of stars in the constellation of Taurus. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Ophiuchus is one of the 88 constellations, and was also one of the 48 listed by Ptolemy. ... In astronomy, a blue giant is a star with a spectral type of O or B and class of III (giant). ... In astronomy, stellar evolution is the sequence of changes that a star undergoes during its lifetime; the hundreds of thousands, millions or billions of years during which it emits light and heat. ... Supergiants are the most massive stars. ... Multiwavelength X-ray image of the remnant of Keplers Supernova, SN 1604. ...



 

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