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Encyclopedia > Zhanjiang
湛江市
Zhànjiāng Shì
Administration Type Prefecture-level city
City Seat Chikan District
Area 12,490 km²
Coastline  ? km (including islands)
Population 6,571,400 (2004)
GDP
- Total
- Per Capita
 
¥
¥
Major Nationalities Han
County-level divisions 9
Township-level divisions
CPC Committee Secretary
Mayor
Area code 759
Postal Code 524000
License Plate Prefix 粤G
Location of Zhanjiang
Location of Zhanjiang

Zhanjiang (湛江) is a city in Guangdong province, in southeast China. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1300x1000, 315 KB) Description: Maps of Guangdong Province, China Source: Date: On Nov. ... Due to Chinas large population and area, the political divisions of China have always consisted of several levels since ancient times. ... A prefecture-level city (地级市 Pinyin: dìjí shì, literally region-level city) or prefecture-level municipality is an administrative division of the Peoples Republic of China, ranking below a province and above a county in Chinas administrative structure. ... The seat of government is the location of the government for a political entity. ... -1... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... A kilometre (American spelling: kilometer), symbol: km is a unit of length in the metric system equal to 1000 metres (from the Greek words χίλια (khilia) = thousand and μέτρο (metro) = count/measure). ... 100 Renminbi Yuan issued in 1999 The renminbi (Simplified Chinese: 人民币; Traditional Chinese: 人民幣; Hanyu Pinyin: ; literally peoples currency) is the official currency in the mainland of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC). ... The Peoples Republic of China officially describes itself as a multi-ethnic unitary state and as such officially recognizes 56 nationalities or mínzú (民族), within China: the Han being the majority (>92%), and the remaining 55 nationalities being the national minorities. ... Han Chinese (Simplified Chinese: 汉族; Traditional Chinese: 漢族; Hanyu Pinyin: ) is a term which refers to the majority ethnic group within China and the largest single human ethnic group in the world. ... Due to Chinas large population and area, the political divisions of China have always consisted of several levels since ancient times. ... Due to Chinas large population and area, the political divisions of China have always consisted of several levels since ancient times. ... Communist Party of China flag The Communist Party of China (Simplified Chinese: 中国共产党; Traditional Chinese: 中國共産黨; pinyin: Zhōnggu ngchǎndǎng) is the ruling party of the Peoples Republic of China. ... A mayor (from the Latin maÄ«or, meaning larger,greater) is the politician who serves as chief executive official of some types of municipalities. ... The Chinese Telephone Code Plan is the way to group telephone numbers in mainland China. ... The Postal code for the Peoples Republic of China is under a numeric 6-digit system for the whole country. ... Blue PRC licence plates of the 1992 standard (August 2004 image). ... Image File history File links Zhanjiang_location. ... Image File history File links Zhanjiang_location. ... Guangdong (Simplified Chinese: 广东; Traditional Chinese: 廣東; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Kuang-tung; Postal System Pinyin: Kwangtung or Canton Province, Jyutping: gwong2 dung1), is a province on the south coast of the Peoples Republic of China. ...

Contents


Geography

Zhanjiang is located to the southwest of the city of Guangzhou on an inlet of the South China Sea. It is located on the eastern coast of the Leizhou Peninsula. The dialect of Leizhou is different from Cantonese and is a dialect of Min Nan. Location within China Canton, China redirects here. ... The South China Sea, showing surrounding countries and neighbouring seas and oceans The South China Sea is a marginal sea, part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from Singapore to the Strait of Taiwan of around 3,500,000 km². It is the largest sea body after the five... The Leizhou Peninsula (雷州半岛; lei zhou ban dao; Liuchow) is a peninsula in the Guangdong province of southern China. ... Cantonese (Traditional Chinese: 粵語; Simplified Chinese: 粤语, Cantonese: Yuet6yue5; Mandarin pinyin: Yueyu, Yụet (Guangdong) language) is one of the major dialect groups or languages of the Chinese language or language family. ... Mǐn N n (Chinese: 閩南語), also spelt as Minnan or Min-nan; native name B ; literally means Southern Min or Southern Fujian and refers to the local language/dialect of southern Fujian province, China. ...


History

Zhanjiang was a small fishing port when it was occupied by the French in 1898. The next year, the French forced the Chinese to lease Zhanjiang to them for 99 years. The French wanted to develop the port, which they called Fort Bayard, to serve southern China, in parts of which France had exclusive rights to railway and mineral development. Their efforts, however, were hindered by the poverty of the surrounding land. The French retained control of the region until 1943, when the Japanese occupied the area during World War II. The Japanese relinquished control to the Chinese in 1945. 1898 (MDCCCXCVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1943 (MCMXLIII) is a common year starting on Friday. ... Combatants Allied Powers Axis Powers Commanders {{{commander1}}} {{{commander2}}} Strength {{{strength1}}} {{{strength2}}} Casualties 17 million military deaths 8 million military deaths {{{notes}}} World War II, also known as the Second World War, was a military conflict that took place between 1939 and 1945. ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...


Economy

It is a seaport and trade center having many varied industries, including shipyards, textile plants, and sugar refining. Categories: Stub | Commercial item transport and distribution | Transportation ... Small shipyard in Klaksvík (Faroe Islands), reparing fishing vessels Dockyards and shipyards are places which repair and build ships. ... Magnified view of refined sugar crystals. ...


The port is the headquarters of the South Sea Fleet of the Chinese Navy. The PRCs South Sea Fleet (SSF) was first established in late 1949. ... PLAN Jack and Ensign The Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) (Simp. ...


See also

  • Kwang-Chou-Wan


Kwang-Chou-Wan was a small enclave of France on the south coast of China. ...

Prefecture-level divisions of Guangdong
Sub-provincial cities: Guangzhou | Shenzhen
Prefecture-level cities: Chaozhou | Dongguan | Foshan | Heyuan | Huizhou
Jiangmen | Jieyang | Maoming | Meizhou | Qingyuan | Shantou | Shanwei
Shaoguan | Yangjiang | Yunfu | Zhanjiang | Zhaoqing | Zhongshan | Zhuhai
List of Guangdong County-level divisions

  Results from FactBites:
 
Zhanjiang travel guide - Wikitravel (342 words)
Zhanjiang (湛江) is on the western coast of Guangdong Province, China.
Although many people in Zhanjiang speak Mandarin (Putonghua), the native language for most locals is Cantonese and some even speak a different regional dialect (Leizhou hua).
Zhanjiang is at the base of a peninsula that points toward the island province Hainan.
NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Zhanjiang (1594 words)
Zhanjiang is located to the southwest of the city of Guangzhou on an inlet of the South China Sea.
Zhanjiang is one of 15 cities in the southern province economic zone of mainland China, and is close to Hong Kong situated in the delta of the Pearl River system.
Zhanjiang is the major southern port and west of the region’s capital Guangzhou (Canton) in Guangdong region.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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