During the Cold WarGCHQ was heavily reliant on the NSA for communications interception from space. GCHQ therefore decided to produce a UK designed and built signals intelligence satellite, to be called Zircon. Its function was to intercept radio and other signals from the USSR, Europe and other areas. The satellite was to be launched on a NASASpace Shuttle under the guise of Skynet IV.
Zircon was cancelled on cost grounds in 1987. However, Duncan Campbell, an investigative journalist working for New Statesman magazine, published an article on Zircon. He discovered that the Zircon project had been hidden from Parliament, and estimated it was costing the government £100,000,000 a year. He went on to investigate Zircon in a BBC programme called "Secret Society" in 1986. Special Branch raids on the BBC and Campbell's home followed, and an injunction was released preventing the transmission of the programme. Despite this, the New Statesman published Campbell's article in January 1987. The television programme was delayed, and transmitted several years later.
It may be that the oxygen isotopes, zircon history and other compositional features (the rare earth elements), record more recent hydrothermal alteration of the zircons rather than the composition of the magma at the time of their original crystallization.
Commercially, zircons are mined for the metal zirconium which is used blue zircon ring for abrasive blue zircon and insulating purposes.
Zirconium zircon flour metal is used in nuclear 8mm green zircon round honey zircon rough gemstone reactors due to its sterling silver and cubic zircon earrings neutron absorption properties.
Zircon is a mineral belonging to the group of nesosilicates.
Yellow zircon is called hyacinth, from a word of East Indian origin; in the Middle Ages all yellow stones of East Indian origin were called hyacinth, but today this term is restricted to the yellow zircons.
Zircons contain amounts of uranium and thorium (from 10 ppm up to 1 wt%) and can be dated using modern analytical techniques.