NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Ganges River

The Ganges River (IPA: [ˈgænʤiz]; IAST: Gaṅgā in most Indian languages, IPA: [ˈgəŋgaː], Devanāgarī: गंगा) is a river of northern India and Bangladesh. The river has a long history of reverence in India and is worshipped by Hindus as a goddess. It is often called the 'holy Ganga' or 'Ganga ma' (mother Ganga). Image File history File links Download high resolution version (863x586, 178 KB) Description River Ganges and its tributaries Source Source of map: http://www2. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Gangotri Glacier is located in Uttaranchal, India in a region bordering Tibet. ... A map showing the location of the Bay of Bengal. ... A drainage basin is the area within the drainage basin divide (yellow outline), and drains the surface runoff and river discharge (blue lines) of a contiguous area. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... In hydrology, the discharge of a river is the volume of water transported by it in a certain amount of time. ... Ganges mostly refers to Ganges River. ... For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words see here. ... IAST, or International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration is the academic standard for writing the Sanskrit language with the Latin alphabet and very similar to National Library at Calcutta romanization standard being used with many Indic scripts. ... For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words see here. ... DevanÄgarÄ« (IPA: ; Sanskrit: , , IPA: [?]) is an abugida writing system used to write, either along with other scripts, or exclusively, several North Indian languages, including Sanskrit, Hindi, Marathi, Sindhi, Bihari, Bhili, Marwari, Konkani, Bhojpuri, Nepali, Nepal Bhasa from Nepal and sometimes Kashmiri and Romani. ... River Gambia flowing through Niokolokoba National Park A river is a large natural waterway. ... The Indo-Gangetic Plain is a rich, fertile and ancient land encompassing most of northern and eastern India, the most populous parts of Pakistan, and virtually all of Bangladesh. ... This article discusses the adherents of Hinduism. ... Statue of Ceres, the Roman goddess of the agriculture A goddess is a female deity, in contrast with a male deity known as a god. Many cultures have goddesses, sometimes alone, but more often as part of a larger pantheon that includes both the conventional genders and in some cases...

The total length of the river is about 2,510 km (1,557 mi). Along with another river Yamuna, it forms a large and fertile basin, known as the Gangetic plains, stretching across north India and Bangladesh, and supports one of the highest densities of human population in the world. Indeed, about one in every 12 people on earth (8.5% of world population) live in its water catchment area. Due to this incredible concentration of population, pollution and the destruction of habitats are matters of serious concern. Not to be confused with Jamuna River. ... The term sedimentary basin is used to refer to any geographical feature exhibiting subsidence and consequent infilling by sedimentation. ... The Gangetic Plains are the part of the Ganges River (or River Ganga) that flows across Indias northern plains. ... A watershed is a region of land where water flows into a specified body of water, such as a river, lake, sea, or ocean. ... Water pollution Pollution is the release of environmental contaminants. ... Habitat (from the Latin for it inhabits) is the place where a particular species lives and grows. ...

Geography

The Gangotri Glacier in the Uttaranchal Himalayas is the origin of the Bhagirathi river, which joins the Alaknanda river at Devaprayag, also in the Uttaranchal Himalayas, to form the Ganga. The river then flows through the Himalayan valleys and emerges into the north Indian plain at the town of Haridwar. This section sees extensive whitewater rafting and kayaking from September to March. Gangotri Glacier is located in Uttaranchal, India in a region bordering Tibet. ... Uttaranchal (Hindi: à¤‰à¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤°à¤¾à¤‚à¤šà¤²) became the 27th state of the Republic of India on November 9, 2000. ... Perspective view of the Himalaya and Mount Everest as seen from space looking south-south-east from over the Tibetan Plateau. ... The Bhagirathi is one of the two major tributaries of the Ganga. ... The Alaknanda is a tributary of the Ganges. ... Devprayag is a city in the state of Uttaranchal in northern India. ... FljÃ³tsdalur in East Iceland, a rather flat valley Mt. ... Dark green region marks the approximate extent of northern India while the regions marked as light green lies within the sphere of north Indian influence. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Rafting is a recreational activity utilizing a raft to navigate a river or other body of water. ... Inuit seal hunter in a kayak, armed with a harpoon. ...

The Ganga then flows across the broad plains of north India (called the Gangetic Plains) and forms the major river basin of that vast region. Its tributaries include the Kosi, the Gomti, the Sone, and above all, the Yamuna. The Yamuna River — a major river in its own right, and nearly as endowed with the sanctity of religious tradition and legend as the Ganga, is in fact a tributary of the Ganga; their confluence marks the site of the pilgrim town of Prayag, now known as Allahabad. Not only sites of religious significance, but also many of the most populous industrial cities of northern India, lie on the banks of the Ganga, including Kanpur, Allahabad (Prayag), Varanasi (Benares) and Patna. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1400x1370, 804 KB) GANGES RIVER DELTA, BANGLADESH, INDIA (STS066-92-013). ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1400x1370, 804 KB) GANGES RIVER DELTA, BANGLADESH, INDIA (STS066-92-013). ... Nile River delta, as seen from Earth orbit. ... The Gangetic Plains are the part of the Ganges River (or River Ganga) that flows across Indias northern plains. ... For the term related to television programmes, see watershed (television). ... The Gomti River is one of the tributaries of the river Ganga. ... The river Yamuna is a major river of northern India, with a total length of around 1370 km. ... A legend (Latin, legenda, things to be read) is a narrative of human actions that are perceived both by teller and listeners to take place within human history and to possess certain qualities that give the tale verisimilitude. ... This article belongs in one or more categories. ... Map of India. ... Surroundings of Allahabad, India. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Surroundings of Allahabad, India. ... Map of India. ... VÄrÄá¹‡asÄ« (HindÄ«: à¤µà¤¾à¤°à¤¾à¤£à¤¸à¥€, UrdÅ«: ÙˆØ§Ø±Ø§Ù†Ø³ÛŒ, IPA: ), also known as Benares, Banaras, or Benaras (HindÄ«: à¤¬à¤¨à¤¾à¤°à¤¸, UrdÅ«: Ø¨Ù†Ø§Ø±Ø³, ; IPA: ), or Kashi or Kasi (à¤•à¤¾à¤¶à¥€ Ú©Ø§Ø´ÛŒ ), is a famous Hindu holy city situated on the banks of the river Ganges (Ganga) in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ... Benares (also known as Banaras, Kashi, Kasi and Varanasi (वाराणसी)) is a Hindu holy city on the banks of the river Ganga or Ganges in the modern north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

Swollen by the waters of a wide basin that draws from watersheds as diverse as the Himalayas and the Aravallis, the Ganga forms a formidable current in the stretch between Allahabad and Malda, and thereafter, a large delta. Near the town of Malda in West Bengal, it undergoes its first attrition with the branching away of the Hoogly, its first distributary. The city of Kolkata (previously Calcutta) stands on the banks of the Hoogly. The main stream of the river (known as the Padma River) then enters Bangladesh. Here, it unites with the Jamuna branch of the even larger Brahmaputra river. The combined stream then joins with the Meghna River before flowing out to sea. In the flat plains of Bangladesh, the Ganges splits almost immediately into a dense network of distributaries, all of which finally empty into the Bay of Bengal. Download high resolution version (890x868, 24 KB)I, John Hill, took this photo myself in 1973. ... Download high resolution version (890x868, 24 KB)I, John Hill, took this photo myself in 1973. ... The Aravalli Range is a range of mountains in western India running approximately 300 miles northeast-southwest across Rajasthan state. ... Malda is a district of the Indian state of West Bengal. ... Nile River delta, as seen from Earth orbit. ... Malda is a district of the Indian state of West Bengal. ... West Bengal (Bengali: à¦ªà¦¶à§à¦šà¦¿à¦®à¦¬à¦™à§à¦—, PoshchimbÃ´Å‹go) is a state in eastern India. ... The Hooghly River (alternatively spelled Hoogli or Hugli) is a distributary of the Ganges River in India. ... distributary in Else and Hase at Melle A seasonal Distributary of the Kaveri river on the Kaveri delta, near Nannilam, India. ... (IPA: [] Bengali: à¦•à¦²à¦•à¦¾à¦¤à¦¾) (formerly ) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... The Padma River is a distributary of the Ganges River in Bangladesh. ... The Jamuna River (Bangla: à¦¯à¦®à§à¦¨à¦¾ Jomuna) is one of the three main rivers of Bangladesh. ... The Brahmaputra is one of the major rivers of Asia. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... distributary in Else and Hase at Melle A seasonal Distributary of the Kaveri river on the Kaveri delta, near Nannilam, India. ... A map showing the location of the Bay of Bengal. ...

The region encompassing the delta near the Bay of Bengal coast is known as The Sundarbans (Beautiful Forests) — a region of thick mangrove forests and one of the major habitats of the Royal Bengal Tiger. Two species of dolphin can be found in the Ganges, the Ganges River Dolphin and the Irrawaddy Dolphin. The Ganges is also notable in that it contains a rare species of freshwater shark, Glyphis gangeticus, about which little is known. Nile River delta, as seen from Earth orbit. ... Rugged coastline of the West Coast of New Zealand The coast is defined as the part of the land adjoining or near the ocean. ... The Sundarbans delta is the largest mangrove forest in the world. ... Above and below water view at the edge of the mangal. ... Eucalyptus Forest at Swifts Creek in East Gippsland, Victoria, Australia. ... Habitat (from the Latin for it inhabits) is the place where a particular species lives and grows. ... Trinomial name Panthera tigris tigris (Linnaeus, 1758) The Bengal Tiger or Royal Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) is a subspecies of tiger found through the rainforests and grasslands of Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, China, India and Nepal. ... In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biodiversity. ... Genera See article below. ... Binomial name Platanista gangetica Subspecies Platanista gangetica gangetica Platanista gangetica minor Ranges of the Ganges River Dolphin and of the Indus River Dolphin The Ganges River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica gangetica) and Indus River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica minor) are two sub-species of freshwater or river dolphins found in the Indian... Binomial name Orcaella brevirostris Gray, 1866 Irrawaddy Dolphin range The Irrawaddy Dolphin (Orcaella brevirostris) is a species of dolphin found near coasts and in estuaries in parts of south-east Asia. ... The river shark is one of 6 rare species of the genus Glyphis. ... The Ganges shark (Glyphis gangeticus) is a rare species of fresh water shark that dwells in the Ganges River. ...

The Ganga in Hinduism

According to Hindus the river Ganga (feminine) is sacred. It is worshipped by Hindus and personified as a goddess, who holds an important place in the Hindu religion. Hindu belief holds that bathing in the river on certain occasions causes the forgiveness of sins and helps attain salvation. Many people believe that this will come from bathing in Ganga at any time. People travel from distant places to immerse the ashes of their kin in the waters of the Ganga; this immersion also is believed to send the ashes to heaven. Several places sacred to Hindus lie along the banks of the river Ganga, including Haridwar and Kashi. People carry sacred water from the Ganges that is sealed in copper pots after making the pilgrimage to Kashi. It is believed that drinking water from the Ganga with one's last breath will take the soul to heaven. In Hinduism, the Ganges River (called locally as the Ganga) is personified as a goddess, who holds an important place in the Hindu pantheon. ... Image File history File links Varanasi_temple. ... Image File history File links Varanasi_temple. ... Worship usually refers to specific acts of religious praise, honour, or devotion, typically directed to a supernatural being such as a god or goddess. ... This article is about the Hindu religion; for other meanings of the word, see Hindu (disambiguation). ... Statue of Ceres, the Roman goddess of the agriculture A goddess is a female deity, in contrast with a male deity known as a god. Many cultures have goddesses, sometimes alone, but more often as part of a larger pantheon that includes both the conventional genders and in some cases... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... This article is about sin in the context of morality. ... In theology, salvation can mean three related things: freed forever from the punishment of sin Revelation 1:5-6 NRSV - also called deliverance;[1] being saved for something, such as an afterlife or participating in the Reign of God Revelation 1:6 NRSV - also called redemption;[2]) and a process... The crematorium at Haycombe Cemetery, Bath, England. ... A family in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso in 1997 A family consists of a domestic group of people (or a number of domestic groups), typically affiliated by birth or marriage, or by analogous or comparable relationships â€” including domestic partnership, cohabitation, adoption, surname and (in some cases) ownership (as occurred in the... Heaven is an afterlife concept found in many religions or spiritual philosophies. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... VÄrÄá¹‡asÄ« (HindÄ«: à¤µà¤¾à¤°à¤¾à¤£à¤¸à¥€, UrdÅ«: ÙˆØ§Ø±Ø§Ù†Ø³ÛŒ, IPA: ), also known as Benares, Banaras, or Benaras (HindÄ«: à¤¬à¤¨à¤¾à¤°à¤¸, UrdÅ«: Ø¨Ù†Ø§Ø±Ø³, ; IPA: ), or Kashi or Kasi (à¤•à¤¾à¤¶à¥€ Ú©Ø§Ø´ÛŒ ), is a famous Hindu holy city situated on the banks of the river Ganges (Ganga) in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ... For other uses of the word pilgrimage, see Pilgrimage (disambiguation). ...

Hindus also believe life is incomplete without bathing in the Ganga at least once in their lifetime.

In most Hindu families, a vial of water from the Ganga is kept in every house. This is done because it is auspicious to have water of the Holy Ganga in the house, and also if someone is dying, that person will be able to drink its water. This page is a candidate to be copied to Wiktionary using the Transwiki process. ...

Many Hindus believe that the water from the Ganga can cleanse a person's soul of all past sins, and that it can also cure the ill. The ancient scriptures mention that the water of Ganges carries the blessings of the Lord's feet. Hence mother Ganges is also known as Visnupadi [Emanating from the Lotus feet of Supreme Lord Sri Visnu].

Some of the most important Hindu festivals and religious congregations are celebrated on the banks of the river Ganga such as the Kumbh mela or the Kumbh fair and the chhat puja. A festival is an event, usually staged by a local community, which centers on some unique aspect of that community. ... A congregation is the group of members who make up a local Christian church or Jewish synagogue (or those who are present at a service thereat), as opposed to the building itself. ...

The most important city sacred to Hinduism on the banks of the River Ganga is Varanasi or Banaras. It has hundreds of temples along the banks of the Ganga which often get flooded during the rains. This city, especially along the banks of the Ganga, is an important place of worship for the Hindus as well as a cremation ground. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (721x721, 88 KB) Summary Image may be used for illustration and publishing purposes with the credit of spaceimaging. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (721x721, 88 KB) Summary Image may be used for illustration and publishing purposes with the credit of spaceimaging. ... This article is about the Hindu religion; for other meanings of the word, see Hindu (disambiguation). ... The 2001 Kumbh Mela. ... Map of India. ... Hinduism (Sanskrit: eternal law; in several modern Indian languages[1] also known as ), is a religion that originated on the Indian subcontinent. ... Temple of Hephaestus, an ancient Greek Doric temple in Athens with the original entrance facing east, 449 BC (western face depicted) For other uses, see Temple (disambiguation). ...

Ganga in Vedas

The Ganga is mentioned in the Rig-Veda, the earliest of the Hindu scriptures. The Ganga is mentioned in the nadistuti (Rig Veda 10.75), which lists the rivers from east to west. In RV 6.45.31, the word Ganga is also mentioned, but it is not clear if the reference is to the river. This article discusses the adherents of Hinduism. ... Many religions and spiritual movements hold certain written texts (or series of spoken legends not traditionally written down) to be sacred. ...

RV 3.58.6 says that "your ancient home, your auspicious friendship, O Heroes, your wealth is on the banks of the Jahnavi (JahnAvyAm)". This verse could possibly refer to the Ganga.^[1] In RV 1.116.18-19, the Jahnavi and the Gangetic dolphin occur in two adjacent verses. ^[2] ^[3] Binomial name Platanista gangetica Roxburgh, 1801 Ranges of the Ganges River Dolphin and of the Indus River Dolphin Subspecies Platanista gangetica gangetica Platanista gangetica minor Indus River Dolphin The Ganges River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica gangetica) and Indus River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica minor) are two sub-species of freshwater or river...

During the early Indo-Aryan Ages, the Indus and the Saraswati were the major rivers, not the Ganga. But the later three Vedas seem to give much more importance to the Ganga, as shown by its numerous references. The Indus is a river; the Indus River. ... This article is about the Hindu goddess; see Sarasvati River for the Vedic river. ... The Vedas (Sanskrit: à¤µà¥‡à¤¦) are the main scriptural texts of Hinduism, also known as the Sanatana Dharma, and are a large corpus of texts originating in Ancient India. ...

According to the Hindu Purans, Goddess Ganga used to exist only in Heaven. Then prince Bhagirath worshipped Ganga to descend on earth. This is why Ganga is also known as Bhagirathi. In the Mahabharath this story is also mentioned. In fact, Ganga is a major character in the Mahabharath, where she's the mother of Bhisma.

River Ganges in Western culture

In Rome's Piazza Navona, there is a famous sculpture Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (fountain of the four rivers), a marvelous sculptural and architectural creation by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, set up in 1651. It symbolises four of the world's great rivers (the Ganges, the Nile, the Danube and the Plata), representing the four continents known at the time. The picture alongside shows River Ganges as visualised by Bernini. Image File history File linksMetadata Rome_Ganges. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Rome_Ganges. ... Fountain of the four Rivers with Egyptian obelisk, in the middle of Piazza Navona Piazza Navona is a square in Rome. ... Detail of the Fountain of the Four Rivers The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi or The Fountain of the Four Rivers, erected in 1651 in the central Roman Piazza Navona, is considered a masterpiece of public sculpture by Gianlorenzo Bernini. ... This article is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...

Pollution

The Ganges collects large amounts of human pollutants as it flows through highly populous areas. These populous areas, and other people down stream, are then exposed to these potentially hazardous accumulations. While proposals have been made for remediating this condition so far no great progress has been achieved. Water pollution Pollution is the release of environmental contaminants. ...

The major polluting industries on the Ganges are the leather industries, especially near Kanpur, which use large amounts of chromium and other chemicals, and much of it finds its way into the meager flow of the Ganga. Unfortunately, this is a boom time for leather processing in India, which many view as a form of eco-environmental dumping on the third world, and with the lax and lubricable implementation systems of the Uttar Pradesh government, it does not seem likely that this will go down. The World Bank report of 1992, which focused on the environmental issues, mentions the dissolved-oxygen and the river-borne decomposing material at two focal points on the Ganga. Download high resolution version (1024x768, 111 KB)People drinking water from the river Ganges during a ceremony. ... Download high resolution version (1024x768, 111 KB)People drinking water from the river Ganges during a ceremony. ... VÄrÄá¹‡asÄ« (HindÄ«: à¤µà¤¾à¤°à¤¾à¤£à¤¸à¥€, UrdÅ«: ÙˆØ§Ø±Ø§Ù†Ø³ÛŒ, IPA: ), also known as Benares, Banaras, or Benaras (HindÄ«: à¤¬à¤¨à¤¾à¤°à¤¸, UrdÅ«: Ø¨Ù†Ø§Ø±Ø³, ; IPA: ), or Kashi or Kasi (à¤•à¤¾à¤¶à¥€ Ú©Ø§Ø´ÛŒ ), is a famous Hindu holy city situated on the banks of the river Ganges (Ganga) in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ... Water pollution Pollution is the release of environmental contaminants. ... Modern leather-working tools Leather is a material created through the tanning of hides, pelts and skins of animals, primarily cows. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... General Name, Symbol, Number chromium, Cr, 24 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 6, 4, d Appearance silvery metallic Atomic mass 51. ... A chemical substance is any material substance used in or obtained by a process in chemistry: A chemical compound is a substance consisting of two or more chemical elements that are chemically combined in fixed proportions. ... Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: â€Ž, translation: Northern Province, IPA: , ), also popularly known by its abbreviation U.P. It is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Union of India. ... Logo of the World Bank The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, in Romance languages: BIRD), better known as the World Bank, is an international organization whose original mission was to finance the reconstruction of nations devastated by WWII. Now, its mission has expanded to fight poverty by means... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... General Name, Symbol, Number oxygen, O, 8 Chemical series Nonmetals, chalcogens Group, Period, Block 16, 2, p Appearance colorless (gas) very pale blue (liquid) Atomic mass 15. ...

However, industry is not the only source of pollution. The sheer volume of waste — estimated at nearly 1 billion litres per day - of mostly untreated raw sewage — is a significant factor. Also, inadequate cremation procedures contributes to a large number of partially burnt or unburnt corpses floating down the Ganga, in addition to livestock corpses. Sewage is the liquid water produced by human society which typically contains washing water, laundry waste, faeces, urine and other liquid or semi-liquid wastes. ... The crematorium at Haycombe Cemetery, Bath, England. ... With regard to living things, a body is the integral physical material of an individual, and contrasts with soul, personality and behavior. ... Sheep are commonly bred as livestock. ...

The Ganga Action Plan has been set up under the Indian Government bureaucracy and is attempting to build a number of waste treatment facilities, under Dutch and British support, and to collaborate with a number of voluntary organizations. Surprisingly, the Hindu political parties in India are not very active in the efforts to clean up the Ganga, and it is not very high on the general religious agenda. India's government has already spent over $33 million to address the overwhelming sewage problem. However, things are looking better at the beginning of 2006, as satellite images show increased water clarity in the river. This page is about the sociological concept. ... Waste treatment refers to the activities required to ensure that waste has the least practicable impact on the environment. ... This article discusses the adherents of Hinduism. ... 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Satellite imagery are photographs of Earth or other planets made from artificial satellites. ...

Well-known self-purificatory characteristic of Ganga water is mentioned in connection with the discovery of bacteriophages. A bacteriophage (from bacteria and Greek phagein, to eat) is a virus that infects bacteria. ...

Ganges Canal

The Ganges Canal was dug from Haridwar to Kanpur in the latter half of the 19th century, and a very wide network of small tributary canals were constructed from the main canal to act as source of irrigation in the fertile plains of Western Uttar Pradesh. The University of Roorkee was established at Roorkee to train Civil Engineers who could oversee the construction of this canal. This canal is still supplying water to thousands of villages in western Uttar Pradesh, and the water of Ganga, flowing in this canal, is in a true sense the life line of western Uttar Pradesh, an area which played a central role in the Green revolution of India, and played a vital role in this endeavor. The Ganges Canal is a canal that connects the Ganges River and the Jumna River in India. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... This article belongs in one or more categories. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Channel (geography). ... In geography, a plain is a large area of land with relatively low relief. ... Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: â€Ž, translation: Northern Province, IPA: , ), also popularly known by its abbreviation U.P. It is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Union of India. ... The Roorkee College was established in 1847 as the First Engineering College in the British Empire. ... Roorkee is a small town in northern India and is a part of the state of Uttaranchal. ... The term civil engineer refers to an individual who practices civil engineering. ... Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: â€Ž, translation: Northern Province, IPA: , ), also popularly known by its abbreviation U.P. It is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Union of India. ... The term Green Revolution is used to describe the transformation of agriculture in many developing nations that led to significant increases in agricultural production between the 1940s and 1960s. ...

See also

Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... Wikimedia Commons logo by Reid Beels The Wikimedia Commons (also called Commons or Wikicommons) is a repository of free content images, sound and other multimedia files. ... Image:Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta. ... The Ganges Fan (not be confused with the Ganges Delta) is a large submarine accumulation of sediment at the northern end of the Bay of Bengal, and stretches from India to Myanmar from west to east, and past Sri Lanka to the south. ... The Ganga basin is a part of the composite Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin, which drains an area of 1,086,000 square kilometres. ... A bacteriophage (from bacteria and Greek phagein, to eat) is a virus that infects bacteria. ...

External links

References

Born in England in 1956, Dennison Berwick emigrated to Canada in 1980. ... Eric Newby CBE MC (born December 6, 1919 - October 20, 2006)[1] was an English author of travel literature, regarded by many as one of the finest British travel writers of the 20th century. ... Sir Edmund Hillary in 1957 after accompanying the first plane to land at the Marble Point ground air strip - Antarctica Sir Edmund Percival Hillary, KG, ONZ, KBE (born 20 July 1919) is a New Zealand mountaineer and explorer. ... Subhash Misras book Gangasmriti & Other Poems [1]was published by Writers Workshop, Kolkata, India. ...

Categories: Geography of India | Rivers of India | Rigvedic rivers | Uttarakhand | Geography of Uttar Pradesh | Hindu pilgrimage sites | Sacred rivers The Rigveda (Sanskrit: , a tatpurusha compound of praise, verse and knowledge) is a collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns dedicated to the gods. ... Buddhist mandala Mandala (Sanskrit circle, completion) is of Hindu origin and is also used in most Dharmic religions, such as Buddhism and Hinduism, to refer to various tangible objects. ... The first Mandala (book) of the Rigveda has 191 hymns. ... The second Mandala of the Rigveda has 43 hymns, mainly to Agni and Indra chiefly attributed to the Rishi . ... The third Mandala of the Rigveda has 62 hymns, mainly to Agni and Indra. ... The fourth Mandala of the Rigveda has 58 hymns, mainly to Agni and Indra. ... The fifth Mandala of the Rigveda has 87 hymns. ... The sixth Mandala of the Rig Veda has 75 hymns, mainly to Agni and Indra. ... The seventh Mandala of the Rigveda has 104 hymns. ... The eighth Mandala of the Rigveda has 103 hymns. ... The ninth Mandala of the Rigveda, also called the Soma Mandala has 114 hymns, entirely[1] devoted to , Purifying Soma, the sacred potion of the Vedic religion. ... The tenth Mandala of the Rigveda has 191 hymns, to Agni and other gods. ... There are 1028 hymns in the Rigveda, most of them dedicated to specific deities. ... Deva (à¤¦à¥‡à¤µ in Devanagari script, pronounced as dÃ©vÉ™) is the Sanskrit word for god, deity. It can be variously interpreted as a spirit, demi-god, celestial being, angel, deity or any supernatural being of high excellence. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... herro For other uses, see Indra (disambiguation). ... Soma (Sanskrit: à¤¸à¥‹à¤®à¤ƒ), or Haoma (Avestan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma-, was a ritual drink of importance among the early Indo-Iranians, and the later Vedic and greater Persian cultures. ... Ushas (उषः úṣas-), Sanskrit for dawn, is the chief goddess (sometimes imagined as several goddesses, Dawns) exalted in the Rigveda. ... // In Hinduism In Hindu mythology, the Asura (Sanskrit: à¤…à¤¸à¥à¤°) are a group of power-seeking deities, sometimes misleadingly referred to as demons. ... This article is about the Vedic deity Mitra. ... This article is about the god. ... In Hinduism, Vritra (Sanskrit वृत्र Vṛtra, the enveloper) was a serpent or dragon, the personification of drought and enemy of Indra. ... The word Visvadevas means Lords of the Universe or All Gods. The term is used to address the various gods as a whole. ... In Hinduism the Maruts, also known as the Marutgana and the Rudras, are storm deities and sons of Rudra and Diti and attendants of Indra. ... The Ashvins ( possessor of horses, horse tamer, cavalier, dual ) are divine twin horsemen in the Rigveda, sons of Saranya, a goddess of the clouds and wife of either Surya in his form as Vivasvat. ... Rivers play a prominent part in the hymns of the Rigveda, and consequently in early Vedic religion. ... The Sapta Sindhu are the seven sacred rivers in Hindu mythology. ... The Nadistuti sukta (praise of the rivers) is hymn 10. ... The Sarasvati River is an ancient river that is mentioned in Hindu texts. ... The position of the Sindhu River in Iron Age (Vedic) India. ... The Sarayu (also Sarju; Dev. ... Rasa () means moisture, humitidy in Vedic Sanskrit, and appears as the name of a western tributary of the Indus in the Rigveda (verse 5. ... In Hinduism, the Rishis are sages and/or seers who heard the hymns of the Devas; and then wrote them down as Vedic scriptures. ... SaptaÅ—iÅŸhi or SaptarÅŸi (à¤¸à¤ªà¥à¤¤à¤°à¥à¤·à¤¿, pronounced as sÉ™ptÉ™rÅžhi) in Sanskrit means the Seven Sages or rishis who are extolled at many places in the Vedas and other Hindu literature. ... Grtsamada is a rishi, credited with most of Mandala 2 of the Rigveda (36 out of 43, hymns 27-29 being attributed to his son Kurma and 4-7 to Somahuti). ... Brahmarishi Viswamitra or Vishwamitra is one of the most venerated sages of Hinduism. ... In Hinduism, Vamadeva is the name of the preserver aspect of the god Shiva, one of five aspects of the universe he embodies. ... In Hinduism, Atri is a legendary bard and scholar, and a son of Brahma. ... In Hinduism, the Angiris (or Angiras) are a group of angels responsible for watching over humans performing sacrifices. ... In Hinduism, Bharadwaja was one of the great sages(rishi) who lived in ancient India. ... Vasishta, in Hindu mythology was chief of the seven venerated sages (or Saptharishi) and the Rajaguru of the Suryavamsha or Solar Dynasty. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1280x958, 167 KB) India This is a NASA World Wind screenshot. ... Download high resolution version (890x868, 24 KB)I, John Hill, took this photo myself in 1973. ... UN Subregion of South Asia. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1300x1700, 479 KB) Satellite image of the Indus River basin. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2016x1512, 727 KB)manojtv; personal I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... The position of the Sindhu River in Iron Age (Vedic) India. ... The river Yamuna is a major river of northern India, with a total length of around 1370 km. ... The Chenab River (Punjabi: , , Urdu: , literally Moon(Chen) River(ab)) is formed by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers at Tandi located in the upper Himalayas, in the Lahaul district of Himachal Pradesh, India. ... The Jhelum River is the largest and most western of the five rivers of the Punjab province of Pakistan, and passes through Jhelum City. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Godavari River, adjacent to the town of Kovvur This article is about Godavari River in India. ... The Narmada or Nerbudda is a river in central India. ... The Tapti River is a river of central India. ... The Ravi River (Punjabi: , Urdu: ) is a river in India and Pakistan. ... The Beas River (Punjabi: ) runs through the Northwestern Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. ... The Sutlej is a river that flows through Northern India, with its source in Tibet. ... Dudh Kosi (à¤¦à¥à¤§ à¤•à¥‹à¤¸à¥€, Milk River) is a river in eastern Nepal. ... The Padma River is a distributary of the Ganges River in Bangladesh. ... The Sarasvati River is an ancient river that is mentioned in Hindu texts. ... The Krishna River is one of the longest rivers of India (about 1300 km in length). ... Siva Samudram Falls on the Kaveri River near Mysore The Kaveri River (also spelt Cauvery or Kavery) is one of the great rivers of India and is considered sacred by the Hindus. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Mahanadi River is a river of eastern India. ... The Ganga receives numerous tributaries from the Southern Uplands among which the Son is the largest and it joins ganga from the south along with Gandak, Gumti, Ghaghara, and sarda rivers. ... Ghaghara also called the Gogra, is a river in Northern India, one of the largest affluents of the Ganges. ... The Betwa (Vetravati) is a river in Northern India, and a tributary of the Yamuna. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Dudh Kosi (Milk River) is a river in eastern Nepal. ... Sapt Koshi is a large river in eastern Nepal. ... Tamur is a major river in eastern Nepal, which begins around Kanchenjunga. ... Mo Chhu is a major river in Bhutan. ... Sankosh is a river in India that rises in Bhutan (where it is called Mo Chu) and empties into the Brahmaputra. ... Drangme Chhu is a major river in Bhutan. ... The Ganga basin is a part of the composite Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin, which drains an area of 1,086,000 square kilometres. ... Image:Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta. ... Indus River Delta The Indus River Delta occurs where the Indus River flows into the Arabian Sea in Pakistan. ... sab bakwas hai Categories: India geography stubs | Jammu and Kashmir | Kashmir ... Pookode Lake is a scenic lake in Wayanad, India. ... The article refers to the Skeleton Lake in India. ... Chilka Lake (also Chilika Lake) is a brackish water coastal lake in Indias Orissa state, south of the mouth of the Mahanadi River. ... Powai Lake Powai Lake is a large artificial lake, situated in a northern suburb of (Mumbai). ... Borith Lake is a famous lake in the Northern Areas of Pakistan. ... At an altitude of 10,578 feet above sea level it is probably one of the highest lakes in Pakistan. ... Gosaikunda is a lake in Nepal in Rasuwa district that is the sight of Hindu pilgrimage. ... At a distance of about 144 km north-west of Hyderabad, a reservoir known by the name Nizamsagar was constructed across the Manjira River, a tributary of the Godavari River, between Achampet and Banjapalle villages of Nizamabad district. ... The Red Hills Lake, located in Ambattur taluka of Thiruvallur district, Tamilnadu, South India, is one of the rain-fed reservoirs from where water is drawn for supply to Chennai. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Map of Backwaters in Kerala The Kerala Backwaters are a chain of brackish lagoons and lakes lying parallel to the Arabian Sea coast (known as the Malabar Coast) of Kerala state in southern India. ... Map of the Arabian Sea. ... The Laccadive Sea encirces the Lakshadweep Islands belonging to India. ... A map showing the location of the Bay of Bengal. ... Gulf of Kutch on the left. ... Gulf of Khambhat on the right. ... The Palk Strait is a 40-85 mi (64-137 km) wide strait that lies between India and Sri Lanka between Dhanushkodi, near Rameswaram in the state of Tamil Nadu in India, and Talaimannar in the Mannar island in Sri Lanka. ... The Gulf of Mannar is an arm of the Indian Ocean, lying between the southern tip of India and the west coast of Sri Lanka at a width of between 160 and 200 km (100 to 125 mi). ... The rivers of India play an important role in the lives of the Indian people. ...

Contents