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Encyclopedia > Tincture (heraldry)
For a list of words relating to with definitions, see the Heraldic tincture category of words in Wiktionary, the free dictionary

In heraldry, tinctures are the colours used to blazon a coat of arms. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Wiktionary (a portmanteau of wiki and dictionary) is a multilingual, Web-based project to create a free content dictionary, available in over 151 languages. ... Heraldry in its most general sense encompasses all matters relating to the duties and responsibilities of officers of arms. ... This is an article about Heraldry. ... A modern coat of arms is derived from the medi val practice of painting designs onto the shield and outer clothing of knights to enable them to be identified in battle, and later in tournaments. ...

Contents

Basic tinctures

Table of the tinctures and furs

There are seven principal tinctures, consisting of two metals (light tinctures) and five colours (dark tinctures). Image File history File links Tinctures. ...

Tincture Heraldic name
Metals
Gold/Yellow Or
Silver/White Argent
Colours
Blue Azure
Red Gules
Purple Purpure
Black Sable
Green Vert


Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... For other uses, see Argent (disambiguation). ... The term Azure (from Persian لاژورد lazhward) can refer to any of the following: The blueish color of the sky. ... In heraldry, gules is the tincture with the colour red, and belongs to the class of dark tinctures called colours. In engraving, it is sometimes depicted as a region of vertical lines or else marked with gu. ... Heraldry Tinctures In heraldry, Purpure is a tincture, more or less the equivalent of the colour purple. It is one of the five dark tinctures and portrayed in black and white by lines at a clockwise 45 degree angle. ... Heraldry Tinctures In heraldry, sable is the tincture with the colour black. ... In heraldry, vert is the name of a tincture, more or less the equivalent of the colour green. It is one of the five dark tinctures (colours). ...


Tincture nomenclature

The names of the tinctures mainly come to us from Norman French: The Norman language is a Romance language, one of the Oïl languages. ...

  • Azure is from the Arabic lazward meaning lapis lazuli.
  • Sable is named for the fur of the sable marten.
  • Gules may be from the French gueules, which is thought to refer to animal's red throats.

Although the English term vert is also from French, the French use the word sinople to refer to the tincture. Arabic redirects here. ... A block of lapis lazuli Lapis lazuli is one of the oldest of all gems, with a history of use stretching back 7,000 years. ... Binomial name Martes zibellina Linnaeus, 1758 The Sable (Martes zibellina) is a small mammal, closely akin to the martens, living in southern Russia near the Ural Mountains through Siberia and Mongolia to Hokkaidō in Japan. ... Sinople, also called vert, is a green or dark green color, usually in the context of heraldry. ...


The patterns illustrated are occasionally used to depict arms in a monochromatic context, such as a "hatching" (sketch) or engraving. The system of heraldry has two main methods to designate the tinctures of arms in uncolored illustrations: hatching and tricking. ... Hercules fighting the Centaurs , engraving by Sebald Beham Engraving is the practice of incising a design onto a hard, usually flat surface, by cutting grooves into it. ...


Argent and white

Arthur Charles Fox-Davies has argued that in extremely rare circumstances, white can be a heraldic colour different from argent.[1] He bases this in part on the "white labels" used to difference the arms of members of the British Royal Family. However, it has been argued that these could be regarded as "white labels proper", thus rendering white not a heraldic tincture.[2] In Portuguese heraldry, white seems to be regarded as a tincture different from argent, as evidenced by the arms of the Município de Santiago do Cacém [3] in Portugal, in which the white of the fallen Moor's clothing and the knight's horse is distinguished from the argent of the distant castle, and in the arms of the Logistical and Administrative Command of the Portuguese Air Force. For other uses, see Argent (disambiguation). ... White seems to be regarded as a different tincture from argent in Portuguese heraldry, as evidenced by the arms of municipal de Santiago do Cacém in Portugal, in which the white of the fallen Moors clothing and the knights horse is distinguished from the argent of the... Arms of the Logistical and Administrative Command of the Portuguese Air Force Categories: | ...


Or

Or is usually spelt with a capital letter (e.g. Gules, a fess Or) so as not to confuse it with the conjunction or.[citation needed]


Sometimes the word gold is used for Or in blazon, either to prevent repetition of the word Or, or because this substitution was the fashion in a particular period, or, more rarely, because it is the preference of an officer of arms. Regardless, Or is much more frequently used.


Sometimes Or and yellow are different colours, like at the 1502 crest of the city Kassa[1] (wings per fess of yellow and azure a fleur-de-lys Or). ...


Proper

Objects may also be depicted in their natural colours (though in some cases what are considered the "natural colours" are determined by convention rather than observation in the wild; for instance, a tiger proper is red, not orange and white with black stripes). In this case, they are described as "proper". Sometimes when "proper" alone would not give adequate information as to the appearance a colour must also then be given (e.g. a white horse proper). Proper is considered to be a tincture distinct from whatever heraldic tincture the depiction of the item or being in question would most closely approximate.


An unusual case is in the colonial arms of Algiers, in which the boulet on which the lion rests his paw is stated to be the same "proper" [au naturel] as the lion. This article is about the capital of Algeria. ...


Some consider it bad form to depict too many charges as "proper", especially when those charges create a landscape. This experienced a vogue during the Victorian period, but came to be deprecated as being excessively difficult to draw from blazon, and somewhat contrary to the spirit of heraldry as favouring bold, clear, and unmistakable designs. Queen Victoria redirects here. ...


Later tinctures

Later heraldry introduced some more colours. Only three are of more than exceptional use in British heraldry: murrey (mulberry-coloured), sanguine (blood-red) and tenné (orange or tan, though in continental heraldry orange is regarded as different, and South African blazons mention both "orange" and "tenné," though how these are shown are apparently interchangeable[4]). These were sometimes called stainand colours (or "stains"), as some rebatements of honour were said to be blazoned of these colours. Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... In heraldry, tenné or tawny is a stain, a rarely used tincture, an orangish brown colour. ... An abatement, in heraldry, is a modification of the shield or coat of arms that supposedly can be imposed by authority (in England supposedly by the Court of Chivalry) for misconduct. ...


Other colours, particularly those used in Europe, include:

  • carnation (the colour of European human skin – most common in France),
  • bleu celeste (also ciel or celeste – sky-blue),
  • cendrée (dark grey)

The "ash colour" in the arms of Gwilt of South Wales ("Argent, a lion rampant sable, the head, paws, and half of the tail ash colour") may be the same tincture as cendrée.[2] (Sometimes charges are described as de piedra in Spanish heraldry, which literally means "of stone" and indicates a grey colour.)[3] It is important, however, to distinguish descriptions of a type of animal (such as "a horse of bay colour") followed by proper, from true heraldic tinctures. In heraldry, carnation is a tincture, the colour of European human skin (i. ... Bleu celeste (sky blue) is a rarely-occurring tincture in heraldry (not being one of the seven main colours or metals or the three staynard colours). Initially considered to be European rather than English or Scottish, after the Second World War it became more prevalent in England in badges of... cendrée colours In heraldry, cendrée is a tincture, the colour of Iron and Walls (i. ... Approximate extent of South East Wales. ...


These are rare – the seven primary tinctures are the most common ones. Rarer still are other such Continental colours as "Brunâtre," the extremely unusual occurrences of which are almost entirely limited to "details" of charges that might be blazoned as "proper," with exceptions such as the brown lion rampant in the arms of Simón Bolívar. A field Brunâtre almost never occurs. It is blazoned "Braun" in German heraldry. In German heraldry there are also the colours "grey", "Eisen" (iron) and "water colour," though there are unique appearances of "grey" in the heraldry of South Africa[4] and the United States[5]. (It is unclear how "water colour" should be depicted.[6]) "Earth colour" appears not only occasionally in German heraldry, but there is at least one appearance of "earth colour" in English blazon, in the arms of the Royal Miners' Company[7], and in the arms of Santiago de Cali, Colombia.[8] The colour "amaranth" or "columbine" was used "in a coat granted to a Bohemian knight in 1701".[9] This article is about the South American independence leader. ... Events January 18 - Frederick I becomes King of Prussia. ...


The arms of the Jewish Autonomous Region in Russia have a field of aquamarine, which is emblazoned more as a kind of dark green than a true aquamarine colour. The Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Евре́йская автоно́мная о́бласть - Yevreyskaya avtonomnaya oblast; formerly Jewish Autonomous Republic) is situated in the Far Eastern federal district of Russia, bordering China. ...


The fess on the arms of the Republic of Colombia is blazoned as of the colour of platinum.[10] General Name, Symbol, Number platinum, Pt, 78 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 10, 6, d Appearance grayish white Standard atomic weight 195. ...


In 1997 the colour rose and the metal copper appeared in Canada, the former in the arms of Prime Minister Kim Campbell. In South African heraldry, the arms of the University of Transkei provide an example of ochre[11] and the national arms of red ochre.[12] For the band, see 1997 (band). ... This article is about the former Canadian Prime Minster. ... University of Transkei is situated in the former Transkei region of South Africa. ... This article is about the color. ... Red ochre and yellow ochre (pronounced //, from the Greek ochros, yellow) are pigments made from naturally tinted clay. ...


In the heraldry of the United States Army the shades of colours and metals are often parenthetically specified, though this is far from in keeping with normal heraldic practice. The Institute of Heraldry has also introduced the colours buff[5] (though this is often employed like a metal) and horizon blue[13] have appeared, and silver gray has appeared in the heraldry of the Army[14] and Air Force.[15] There seems to be some confusion about the colour crimson as it exists in blazon sometimes as a separate tincture and sometimes as a "definition" of the shade of gules to be employed by the artist.[16] Bronze makes appearances in the arms of the Special Troops Battalion of the 2nd Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division (there seeming to be a colour rather than a novel metal)[17] and those of Tumaco, Colombia.[18] The United States Army is the largest and oldest branch of the armed forces of the United States. ... A division of the U.S Army Human Resources Command, the Institute of Heraldry is charged with determining heraldic entitlements of all U.S. Army badges, medals, and insignia. ... For other uses of the term, see Buff Buff is a pale yellow-brown colour that got its name from the colour of buffalo leather. ... Tumaco is a port city in Nariño Department, Colombia. ...


Furs

Furs, such as ermine, vair, and their variants, are regular patterns that represent actual fur. Any charge may be of a fur. (In German heraldry, "fur proper" is sometimes used, but this is rare in the extreme.) The coat of arms of Brittany: Ermine. In heraldry, ermine is one of the furs used in blazon, representing the skin of the stoat. ... In heraldry, vair is a fur, a tincture which is simultaneously a two-coloured field treatment. ... For other uses, see Fur (disambiguation). ...


(Although the name "sable" comes from a kind of fur, the colour sable is usually not considered a heraldic fur.)


Ermine and its variants

Ermine spots

Ermine represents the winter coat of the stoat, white with a black tail; many skins would be sewn together to make a luxurious garment, producing a pattern of small black objects on a white ground. The conventional representation of the tails (usually called ermine spots) is part of the tincture itself, rather than a pattern of charges, though the ermine spot is occasionally used as a single charge (often as a difference mark). The ermine spot has had a wide variety of shapes over the centuries; its most usual representation has three tufts at the end, converges to a point at the root (top), and is attached by three studs. Image File history File links Erminespots. ... The coat of arms of Brittany: Ermine. In heraldry, ermine is one of the furs used in blazon, representing the skin of the stoat. ... Binomial name Linnaeus, 1758 Range map The stoat (Mustela erminea) is a small mammal of the family Mustelidae. ... In heraldry, cadency is any systematic way of distinguishing similar coats of arms belonging to members of the same family. ...


On a bend ermine the tails follow the line of the bend. In the arms of William John Uncles, the field ermine is cut into bendlike strips by the three bendlets azure, so the ermine tails are (unusually) placed bendwise.


Ermines is the reverse of ermine – a field sable semé of ermine-spots argent. It is occasionally called counter-ermine, especially by SCA heralds. In heraldry, variations of the field are any of a number of ways that a field (or a charge) may be covered with a pattern, rather than a flat tincture or a simple division of the field. ... The Society for Creative Anachronism (usually shortened to SCA) is a historical reenactment and living history group approximating mainly pre-17th century Western European history and culture. ...


Erminois is ermine with a field Or instead of argent, and pean is the reverse of erminois.


Erminites is supposed to be the "same as ermine, except that the two lateral hairs of each spot are red."[6] James Parker mentions it,[7] as does Pimbley,[8] though by the former's admission this is of doubtful existence. Arthur Charles Fox-Davies describes it as a "silly [invention] of former heraldic writers."[9]


Other colours may be obtained, but they must be blazoned as, for example, gules, semé of ermine-spots Or.


Vair and its variants

Vair is thought to originate from the fur of a species of squirrel with blue-grey back and white belly, sewn together alternately. The term "vair" may have originally been cognate with “varied”, and was certainly used to describe horses of a mottled or spotted pattern. In heraldry, vair is a fur, a tincture which is simultaneously a two-coloured field treatment. ...


Basic vair consists of rows of small bell-like shapes of alternating blue and white, nowadays usually drawn with straight edges. The bells on the next row down are placed with their bottoms facing the bottoms of the bells on the row above, and so forth down.


The old depictions of vair are similar in appearance to bars of azure and argent divided by alternating straight and wavy lines. (An excellent example is the lining of the cloak of Geoffrey Plantagenet as represented on his tomb.) In the past this would simply be blazoned "vair", but nowadays this is usually (though not always) blazoned vair ancient. Geoffrey of Anjou Geoffrey V (Godefroi) (August 24, 1113 – September 7, 1151), Count of Anjou, Touraine and Maine, and later Duke of Normandy by marriage, called Le Bel (The Fair), Martel (The Hammer) or Plantagenet, was the father of King Henry II of England, and thus the forefather of the...

  • Counter-vair is like vair, except that bells with their bottoms facing have the same tincture. The effect is one of vertical columns of bells of the same colour, alternately upside-down and right side up.
  • Vair en pointe has the "upward" bells alternate color in each row, in such a way as to form waves so that the overall effect is similar to barry wavy. Vairy en pointe can be seen in the arms of Dr. Malcolm Robert Golin.[10]
  • Vair in pale has bells of each tincture lined up in columns rather than alternating, so that the flat end of each white bell meets the narrow point of another in the next row.

Very rarely, the bells of vair are used as charges.[19]


The arms of Jean II de Condet, in the Armorial de Gelre, provide an example of "vair in chevron."


Potent is like vair, except using a T-shaped item instead of the vair bell. (The word "potent" means crutch; it is thought to derive from badly-drawn vair.) It is subject to all the subvarieties of vair, thus counter-potent and so on.


Other tinctures may be used, described as vairy, counter-vairy, potenty, or counter-potenty of (say) Or and gules. In extremely rare circumstances there is vairy of four colours, but apparently vairy is always either of two or four colours.


The height of a row of vair is not strictly specified, but is typically about one-fifth that of the shield. (Occasionally in French heraldry the number of rows are specified.) Where there are more than six rows, the term menu-vair may be used (outside British heraldry). This is the origin of the English word "miniver", which was the general word for the fur lining used for robes of state.


Vair of fewer than four rows is sometimes called beffroi (a French word cognate to belfry), probably from the resemblance of a piece of vair to a church tower. The word derives from Old French berfroi and Old High German bergfrid, "that which guards the peace". Originally, a beffroi was a wheeled tower which was used for scaling the walls of a besieged city, and which was a similar shape as the pieces of vair. Later, it became used for a watchtower, and then for any tower where a bell was hung.


Vair of two rows, called gros-vair, is occasionally seen.


Other furs

German heraldry recognizes a fur called Kursch; this is said to be drawn brown and hairy, and there are occasional references in English to "vair bellies", which may be the same thing.


Plumeté is a feather-like pattern of exceptionally rare appearance which is, strangely, nevertheless placed under the heading of furs. It can be used essentially (though not technically) as a type of patterned field.[11]

The rule of tincture

Main article: Rule of tincture

The first rule of heraldry is the rule of tincture: metal must never be placed upon metal, nor colour upon colour, for the sake of contrast. The first rule of heraldry is the rule of tincture: metal should not be put on metal, nor colour on colour (Humphrey Llwyd, 1568). ...


The main duty of a heraldic device is to be recognized, and the dark colours or light metals are supposed to be too difficult to distinguish if they are placed on top of other dark or light colours, particularly in poor light. Though this is the practical genesis of the rule, the rule is technical and appearance is not used in determining whether arms conform to the rule. Another reason sometimes given to justify this rule is that it was difficult to paint with enamel (colour) over enamel, or with metal over metal.


This rule is so closely followed that arms that violate it are called armes fausses (false arms) or armes à enquérir (arms of enquiry); any violation is presumed to be intentional, to the point that one is supposed to enquire how it came to pass. One of the most famous armes à enquérir (often said to be the only example) was the shield of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, which had gold crosses on silver. This use of metal on metal, that is to say white and gold together, is seen on the Arms of the King of Jerusalem, the flag and Arms of the Vatican, and the Bishop's mitre in the Arms of Andorra. It indicates the exceptional holy and special status of the Coat of Arms. (In the case of Jerusalem, this may also emphasize the Arab techniques gained in the Levant). An example of "colour on colour" is the arms of Albania, with its sable two-headed eagle on a gules field. The kingdom of Jerusalem and the other Crusader states (in shades of green) in the context of the Near East in 1135. ... The Levant The Levant (IPA: ) is an imprecise geographical term historically referring to a large area in the Middle East south of the Taurus Mountains, bounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the west, and by the northern Arabian Desert and Upper Mesopotamia to the east. ... == The origins of the symbol == I. The oriental origine of the Two-headed eagle A/ The apparition of the symbol with the Hittites It seems that two-headed symbols are known for long time. ...


The rule of tincture has had an influence reaching far beyond heraldry. It has been imposed on flags, or perhaps it should be put, applied to the design of flags, so that the flag of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach was modified to conform to the rule.[20] The rule of tincture has also influenced World Wide Web design with respect to what colour font should be placed on what colour background.[citation needed] Almost all license plates and traffic signs, intentionally or unintentionally, follow it. The Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Herzogtum Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach) was created in 1809 by the merger of the Ernestine duchies of Saxe-Weimar and Saxe-Eisenach, which had been in personal union since 1741, when the Saxe-Eisenach line had died out. ... WWWs historical logo designed by Robert Cailliau The World Wide Web (commonly shortened to the Web) is a system of interlinked, hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. ... All Saints Chapel in the Cathedral Basilica of St. ... // Introduction A license plate, number plate or registration plate (often referred to simply as a plate, or colloquially tag) is a small metal or plastic plate attached to a motor vehicle for official identification purposes. ... Unused traffic signs in Austria Most countries post signage, known as traffic signs or road signs, at the side of roads to impart information to road users. ...


Blazon

See main article: Blazon.

The custom in English blazon is to reduce redundancy by only referring to a particular colour once in the blazon. This is an article about Heraldry. ...


For example, instead of saying Gules, on a fess Or a rose gules seeded Or, one would say, Gules, on a fess Or a rose of the field, seeded of the second. However, this practice has recently been abandoned by the College of Arms because of the difficulty some have had in counting which number a tincture is.


Likewise, instead of Vert, a fess Or between two lions passant Or, one would say, Vert, a fess between two lions passant Or, as all items in blazon appearing after a given tincture are of the tincture next to be named. Given this, the Institute of Heraldry practice of often using the phrase "of the like" in a similar context[12][21] is out of harmony with the usual heraldic practice and completely unnecessary. A division of the U.S Army Human Resources Command, the Institute of Heraldry is charged with determining heraldic entitlements of all U.S. Army badges, medals, and insignia. ...


Counterchanging

When a charge is placed across a division line, variation, or ordinary, it may be blazoned counterchanged. However, some patterns, such as chequy, do not permit charges over them to be treated this way. Divisions of the field: The field of a shield in heraldry can be divided into more than one tincture, as can the various charges. ... In heraldry, variations of the field are any of a number of ways that a field (or a charge) may be covered with a pattern, rather than a flat tincture or a simple division of the field. ... In heraldry, an ordinary is a simple geometrical figure on the arms, wider than a line or division of the field. ...


This means that the charge is divided the same way as the field it is placed upon, with the colours reversed.


A shield which is green on the upper half and silver on the lower, charged at the centre with a lion whose upper half is silver and lower half green, would be blazoned: Per fess vert and argent, a lion counterchanged.


In Scots heraldry, a charge may be blazoned as counterchanged of different colours from the field; e.g. Per fess gules and azure, a sun in splendour counterchanged Or and of the first. In English heraldry, this would be described as Per fess gules and azure, a sun in splendour per fess Or and of the first.


Gemstone / planet blazoning

During the late medieval period and Renaissance, there was an occasional practice of blazoning tinctures by gemstones, or by references to the seven classical "planets" (including Sun and Moon), as summarized in the tables below:[13] The system of heraldry has two main methods to designate the tinctures of arms: hatching and tricking, i. ...

Tincture Planet Gemstone
Or Sun Topaz
Argent Moon Pearl
Azure Jupiter Sapphire
Gules Mars Ruby
Purpure Mercury Amethyst
Vert Venus Emerald
Sable Saturn Diamond
Stain Lunar node Gemstone
Tenné Dragon's Head Jacinth
Sanguine / Murrey Dragon's Tail Sardonyx

Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... Sol redirects here. ... This article is about the mineral or gemstone. ... For other uses, see Argent (disambiguation). ... This article is about Earths moon. ... For other uses, see Pearl (disambiguation). ... The term Azure (from Persian لاژورد lazhward) can refer to any of the following: The blueish color of the sky. ... For other uses, see Jupiter (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Sapphire (disambiguation). ... In heraldry, gules is the tincture with the colour red, and belongs to the class of dark tinctures called colours. In engraving, it is sometimes depicted as a region of vertical lines or else marked with gu. ... Adjectives: Martian Atmosphere Surface pressure: 0. ... This article is about the mineral. ... Heraldry Tinctures In heraldry, Purpure is a tincture, more or less the equivalent of the colour purple. It is one of the five dark tinctures and portrayed in black and white by lines at a clockwise 45 degree angle. ... This article is about the planet. ... For other uses, see Amethyst (disambiguation). ... In heraldry, vert is the name of a tincture, more or less the equivalent of the colour green. It is one of the five dark tinctures (colours). ... For other uses, see Venus (disambiguation). ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Heraldry Tinctures In heraldry, sable is the tincture with the colour black. ... This article is about the planet. ... This article is about the mineral. ... The lunar nodes are the orbital nodes of the Moon, that is, the points where the orbit of the Moon crosses the ecliptic (which is the apparent path of the Sun across the heavens against the background stars). ... In heraldry, tenné or tawny is a stain, a rarely used tincture, an orangish brown colour. ... Jacinth is a red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone. ... Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... Onyx is a banded variety of chalcedony, a cryptocrystalline form of quartz. ...

Notes

  1. ^ Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (2004). A Complete Guide to Heraldry. Kessenger Publishing, 70. ISBN 1417906308. 
  2. ^ Heraldry Society of Scotland.
  3. ^ Município de Santiago do Cacém. Retrieved on 2007-06-15.
  4. ^ American Heraldry Society.
  5. ^ 11th Transportation Battalion Insignia Page, The Institute of Heraldry. Retrieved on 2007-08-14.
  6. ^ Pimbley's Dictionary of Heraldry.
  7. ^ James Parker. A GLOSSARY OF TERMS USED IN HERALDRY.
  8. ^ Pimbley's Dictionary of Heraldry.
  9. ^ fox-davies, Arthur Charles (1904). The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopædia of Armory. Benjamin Blom, Inc., 49. 
  10. ^ White Lion Society.
  11. ^ The Public Register of Arms, Flags and Badges of Canada - Heraldry: Leslie Graham Cairns MILLIN.
  12. ^ SPECIAL TROOPS BATTALION, 1ST BRIGADE COMBAT TEAM, 101ST AIRBORNE DIVISION.
  13. ^ A Complete Guide to Heraldry by A.C. Fox-Davies and J.P. Brook-Little (1969 edition), page 61.
    • Entry "Tincture" in A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry by James Parker (1894). (text online)
    • Entry "Tincture" in Pimbley's Dictionary of Heraldry: An Authoritative Guide to the Terminology of Heraldry by Arthur Francis Pimbley (1908) (text online)
    • Precious Peers and Planetary Princes
Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 166th day of the year (167th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 226th day of the year (227th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This is an article about Heraldry. ... In heraldry, a charge is an image occupying the field on an escutcheon (or shield). ... Divisions of the field is a heraldic term referring to the pattern on a shield. ... In heraldry the background of the shield is called the field . ... A chief enarched indented throughout in the arms of Sawbridgeworth A fess wavy in the arms of Welwyn Hatfield A chief embattled in the arms of Letchworth The lines used to divide and vary fields and charges in heraldry are by default straight, but may have many different shapes. ... In heraldry, an ordinary is a simple geometrical figure on the arms, wider than a line or division of the field. ... A blue-and-white striped bend (a bend barry wavy argent and azure), in the arms of Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council In heraldry, a bend is a colored band that runs from the upper left (as seen by the viewer) corner of the shield to the lower right. ... In heraldry, a bordure is a border around a shield. ... Canton is a division of the field placed in the upper dexter corner. ... A chevron (also spelled cheveron, especially in older documents) is a V-shaped pattern. ... We dont have an article called Chief (heraldry) Start this article Search for Chief (heraldry) in. ... These crosses are ones used exclusively or primarily in heraldry, and do not necessarily have any special meanings commonly associated with them. ... A fess is a term used in heraldry to describe a charge on a coat of arms that takes the form of a band running from the left to the right side of the shield, centered from top to bottom. ... Flaunches, in the arms of the town of Harlow Flaunches, in the arms of the University of Hertfordshire Extreme arching of the back. ... A blue pall, under a red chevron, in the arms of Christchurch, Dorset. ... The shield above depicts a black pale placed on a gold shield, and its blazon is A pale is a term used in heraldic blazon to describe a charge on a coat of arms that takes the form of a band running vertically down the center of the shield. ... For The Saltire (proper noun), see Flag of Scotland. ... The first rule of heraldry is the rule of tincture: metal should not be put on metal, nor colour on colour (Humphrey Llwyd, 1568). ... For other uses, see Argent (disambiguation). ... Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... The term Azure (from Persian لاژورد lazhward) can refer to any of the following: The blueish color of the sky. ... In heraldry, gules is the tincture with the colour red, and belongs to the class of dark tinctures called colours. In engraving, it is sometimes depicted as a region of vertical lines or else marked with gu. ... Heraldry Tinctures In heraldry, Purpure is a tincture, more or less the equivalent of the colour purple. It is one of the five dark tinctures and portrayed in black and white by lines at a clockwise 45 degree angle. ... Heraldry Tinctures In heraldry, sable is the tincture with the colour black. ... In heraldry, vert is the name of a tincture, more or less the equivalent of the colour green. It is one of the five dark tinctures (colours). ... The coat of arms of Brittany: Ermine. In heraldry, ermine is one of the furs used in blazon, representing the skin of the stoat. ... In heraldry, vair is a fur, a tincture which is simultaneously a two-coloured field treatment. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... In heraldry, tenné or tawny is a stain, a rarely used tincture, an orangish brown colour. ... Tinctures are the colours used to blazon coats of arms in heraldry. ... Bleu celeste (sky blue) is a rarely-occurring tincture in heraldry (not being one of the seven main colours or metals or the three staynard colours). Initially considered to be European rather than English or Scottish, after the Second World War it became more prevalent in England in badges of... In heraldry, carnation is a tincture, the colour of European human skin (i. ... cendrée colours In heraldry, cendrée is a tincture, the colour of Iron and Walls (i. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Tincture - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (240 words)
For the colors used in a coat of arms, see tincture (heraldry).
In medicine, a tincture is an alcoholic extract (e.g.
Tincture of ferric citrochloride (a chelate of citric acid and Iron(III) chloride)
Tincture (heraldry) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2407 words)
In heraldry, tinctures are the colours used to blazon a coat of arms.
In German heraldry there are also the colours "grey", "Eisen" (iron) and "water colour," though there are unique appearances of "grey" in the heraldry of South Africa[5] and the United States,[6] (It is unclear how "water colour" should be depicted.
In the heraldry of the United States Army the colours buff[14] and horizon blue[15] have appeared, and silver gray has appeared in the heraldry of the Army[16] and Air Force.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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