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DEFINITION
Economy Statistics > Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population (most recent) by country
Most recent
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
1988
1987
1985
Rank
Countries
Amount
(top to bottom)
Date
#1
Madagascar
71.3 %
1999 ...
#2
Sierra Leone
70.2 %
2004 ...
#3
Mozambique
69.4 %
1997 ...
#4
Zambia
68 %
2004 ...
#5
Malawi
65.3 %
1998 ...
#6
Haiti
65 %
1987 ...
#7
Colombia
64 %
1999 ...
#8
Chad
64 %
1996 ...
#9
Mali
63.8 %
1998 ...
#10
Niger
63 %
1993 ...
#11
Bolivia
62.7 %
1999 ...
#12
Rwanda
60.3 %
2000 ...
#13
Gambia, The
57.6 %
1998 ...
#14
Guatemala
56.2 %
2000 ...
#15
Georgia
54.5 %
2003 ...
#16
Peru
53.1 %
2004 ...
#17
Eritrea
53 %
1994 ...
#18
Kenya
52 %
1997 ...
#19
Armenia
50.9 %
2001 ...
#20
Honduras
50.7 %
2004 ...
#21
Bangladesh
49.8 %
2000 ...
#22
Azerbaijan
49.6 %
2001 ...
#23
Moldova
48.5 %
2002 ...
#24
Nicaragua
47.9 %
1998 ...
#25
Burkina Faso
46.4 %
2003 ...
#26
Mauritania
46.3 %
2000 ...
#27
Ecuador
46 %
1998 ...
#28
Ethiopia
44.2 %
2000 ...
#29
Dominican Republic
42.2 %
2004 ...
#30
Belarus
41.9 %
2000 ...
#31
Yemen
41.8 %
1998 ...
#32
Kyrgyzstan
41 %
2003 ...
#33
Cameroon
40.2 %
2001 ...
#34
Guinea
40 %
1994 ...
#35
Ghana
39.5 %
1999 ...
#36
Laos
38.6 %
1998 ...
#37
Uganda
37.7 %
2003 ...
#38
Papua New Guinea
37.5 %
1996 ...
#39
Panama
37.3 %
1997 ...
#40
El Salvador
37.2 %
2002 ...
#41
Philippines
36.8 %
1997 ...
#42
Burundi
36.42 %
1990 ...
#43
Mongolia
36.1 %
2002 ...
#44
Tanzania
35.7 %
2001 ...
#45
Guyana
35 %
1998 ...
#46
Cambodia
35 %
2004 ...
#47
Zimbabwe
34.9 %
1996 ...
#48
Kazakhstan
34.6 %
1996 ...
#49
Nigeria
34.1 %
1993 ...
#50
Senegal
33.4 %
1992 ...
#51
Pakistan
32.6 %
1999 ...
#52
Togo
32.3 %
1989 ...
#53
Venezuela
31.3 %
1989 ...
#54
Russia
30.9 %
1994 ...
#55
Nepal
30.9 %
2004 ...
#56
Benin
29.02 %
1999 ...
#57
Vietnam
28.9 %
2002 ...
#58
India
28.6 %
2000 ...
#59
Uzbekistan
27.5 %
2000 ...
#60
Indonesia
27.1 %
1999 ...
#61
Turkey
27 %
2002 ...
#62
Albania
25.4 %
2002 ...
#63
Sri Lanka
25 %
1996 ...
#64
Poland
23.8 %
1993 ...
#65
Algeria
22.6 %
1995 ...
#66
Costa Rica
22 %
1992 ...
#67
Paraguay
21.8 %
1991 ...
#68
Macedonia, Republic of
21.7 %
2003 ...
#69
Romania
21.5 %
1994 ...
#70
Brazil
21.5 %
2003 ...
#71
Trinidad and Tobago
21 %
1992 ...
#72
Bosnia and Herzegovina
19.5 %
2002 ...
#73
Ukraine
19.5 %
2003 ...
#74
Morocco
19 %
1999 ...
#75
Jamaica
18.7 %
2000 ...
#76
Mexico
17.6 %
2004 ...
#77
Hungary
17.3 %
1997 ...
#78
Chile
17 %
1998 ...
#79
Egypt
16.7 %
2000 ...
#80
Malaysia
15.5 %
1989 ...
#81
Jordan
14.2 %
2002 ...
#82
Thailand
13.6 %
1998 ...
#83
Bulgaria
12.8 %
2001 ...
#84
Estonia
8.9 %
1995 ...
#85
Tunisia
7.6 %
1995 ...
#86
China
4.6 %
1998 ...
Weighted average:
37.2 %
DEFINITION: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
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1985 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
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