DEFINITION
Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
Economy Statistics > Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (most recent) by country
Showing latest available data.
Select another time period:
Most recent
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Rank
Countries
Amount
(top to bottom)
Date
#1
United States :
2,102,600,000,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#2
Japan :
1,083,799,000,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#3
China :
777,353,800,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#4
France :
288,717,100,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#5
United Kingdom :
283,064,300,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#6
India :
215,457,100,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#7
Korea, South :
182,705,100,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#8
Canada :
172,552,300,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#9
Mexico :
134,958,000,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#10
Brazil :
128,683,900,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#11
Australia :
125,458,700,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#12
Netherlands :
79,857,660,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#13
Russia :
77,596,190,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#14
Turkey :
65,073,090,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#15
Argentina :
56,205,740,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#16
Belgium :
54,667,400,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#17
Iran :
48,933,630,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#18
Sweden :
47,047,980,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#19
Indonesia :
46,642,080,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#20
Hong Kong :
46,589,300,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#21
Thailand :
44,336,880,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#22
Saudi Arabia :
41,872,470,000 constant 2000 US$
2003 ...
#23
Poland :
40,733,080,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#24
Norway :
40,076,010,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#25
Venezuela :
32,067,310,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#26
South Africa :
29,219,460,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#27
Finland :
26,771,700,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#28
Portugal :
26,650,820,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#29
Chile :
25,502,610,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#30
Malaysia :
24,934,450,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#31
Algeria :
22,842,780,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#32
Colombia :
21,813,680,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#33
Israel :
21,713,680,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#34
Egypt :
21,326,250,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#35
Czech Republic :
20,470,740,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#36
United Arab Emirates :
20,244,850,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#37
Bangladesh :
16,171,120,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#38
New Zealand :
16,042,120,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#39
Vietnam :
15,777,690,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#40
Philippines :
14,682,230,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#41
Pakistan :
13,870,080,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#42
Hungary :
13,860,810,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#43
Peru :
12,704,090,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#44
Romania :
11,464,810,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#45
Morocco :
9,850,885,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#46
Ukraine :
8,709,811,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#47
Slovakia :
7,400,498,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#48
Croatia :
7,342,347,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#49
Kazakhstan :
6,982,643,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#50
Kuwait :
6,893,105,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#51
Slovenia :
6,252,209,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#52
Belarus :
6,202,765,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#53
Ecuador :
5,932,553,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#54
Sri Lanka :
5,798,878,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#55
Tunisia :
5,629,773,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#56
Syria :
5,168,054,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#57
Bulgaria :
4,830,935,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#58
Lithuania :
4,815,175,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#59
Guatemala :
4,728,927,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#60
Costa Rica :
4,539,977,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#61
Azerbaijan :
4,494,509,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#62
Sudan :
4,469,092,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#63
Lebanon :
4,455,320,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#64
Oman :
4,412,723,000 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#65
Dominican Republic :
4,373,948,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#66
Latvia :
3,984,831,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#67
Yemen :
3,409,291,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#68
Iceland :
3,085,171,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#69
Uzbekistan :
2,850,900,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#70
Panama :
2,806,446,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#71
Cameroon :
2,779,937,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#72
Uruguay :
2,722,213,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#73
Jordan :
2,702,304,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#74
Estonia :
2,665,615,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#75
Kenya :
2,625,511,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#76
Tanzania :
2,493,119,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#77
Ethiopia :
2,427,256,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#78
El Salvador :
2,401,785,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#79
Macau :
2,385,368,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#80
Serbia and Montenegro :
2,341,970,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#81
Botswana :
2,096,268,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#82
Ghana :
2,085,709,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#83
Trinidad and Tobago :
2,060,802,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#84
Honduras :
1,946,640,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#85
Congo, Republic of the :
1,730,345,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#86
Uganda :
1,721,869,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#87
Paraguay :
1,559,314,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#88
Georgia :
1,475,310,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#89
Mozambique :
1,467,155,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#90
Gabon :
1,403,113,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#91
Senegal :
1,377,935,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#92
Bolivia :
1,370,904,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#93
Mauritius :
1,341,837,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#94
Bosnia and Herzegovina :
1,235,749,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#95
Cambodia :
1,174,190,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#96
Nicaragua :
1,147,927,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#97
Albania :
1,145,778,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#98
Namibia :
1,073,323,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#99
Madagascar :
1,057,674,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#100
Turkmenistan :
1,009,041,000 constant 2000 US$
2000 ...
#101
Armenia :
961,235,300 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#102
Mali :
930,141,400 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#103
Burkina Faso :
895,598,700 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#104
Macedonia, Republic of :
826,692,100 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#105
Zambia :
787,023,200 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#106
Côte d'Ivoire :
772,410,200 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#107
Laos :
750,213,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#108
Mauritania :
660,466,000 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#109
Guinea :
604,850,300 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#110
Benin :
551,729,500 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#111
Barbados :
455,537,900 constant 2000 US$
2002 ...
#112
Chad :
453,261,400 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#113
Zimbabwe :
442,369,700 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#114
Moldova :
425,251,700 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#115
Rwanda :
423,582,100 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#116
Mongolia :
399,858,800 constant 2000 US$
2003 ...
#117
Bhutan :
343,665,200 constant 2000 US$
2004 ...
#118
Swaziland :
327,306,700 constant 2000 US$
2005 ...
#119
Togo :