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Education Stats: compare key data on China & Spain

Definitions

  • Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Literacy > Adult literacy: Adult literacy rate (%).
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • Adult literacy rate > Female: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
  • Spending per student > College and university: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
  • High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Spending per student > High school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve: Access and retrieve.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • International Baccalaureate schools: Number of schools of any level teaching the curriculum of the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO).
  • Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Number of females aged 15-19 years, who are literate. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Literacy rate > People aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Public spending per student > Primary level: Public expenditure per student, primary level is the total reported current spending by the government on primary education, divided by the total number of pupils in primary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people: Number of females older than 10 years, who are literate. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • High school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Literacy rate > Females aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11: Intended hours of instruction per year for 11 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12: Intended hours of instruction per year for 12 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret: Integrate and interpret.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Literacy rate > Males aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • School enrolment rate > 5th grade: Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 30 to 34. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts: Continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts: Non-continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Expected duration of education for all students: Expected years of schooling for a 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 35-39: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 35 to 39. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate: Reflect and evaluate.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Universities > Top 200: Number of universities in the top 200
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's elementary, or primary, teachers that are female.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10: Intended hours of instruction per year for 10 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Men above 14 years: Percent of male population above the age of 14 years that is literate.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Universities > Top 200 per million: Number of universities in the top 200. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to secondary education.
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13: Intended hours of instruction per year for 14 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9: Intended hours of instruction per year for 9 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women: Number of female teaching staff in post-secondary non-tertiary education. Post-secondary non-tertiary education serves to broaden the knowledge of participants, who have already gained an upper secondary qualification.
  • Private school enrolment > Secondary level: Private sector enrolment share, secondary level is the share of students in general secondary education who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 40-44 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 15 to 19. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 20-24: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 20 to 24. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 65-69 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 25 to 29. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19: Number of females aged 15-19 years, who are literate.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 50 to 54. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 15 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Literacy > Women above 14 years: Percent of female population above the age of 14 years that is literate.
  • Gender ratio > Literacy rate of 15-24 year-olds: Literacy gender parity rate of 15-24 year olds in each country. This number is achieved by dividing the total amount of females who are literate by the total amount of males who are literate. Numbers below 1 mean that more males are literate, while numbers over 1 indicate that more females are literate, with the difference in the numbers indicating to what extent this is true. For instance, in Chad (with a parity rate of .42%) a substantial amount of more males are literate than females. These numbers are only for 15-24 year olds.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 20 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP: Number of universities in the top 200 Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 billion $ gross domestic product.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in secondary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Repitition rate > Secondary level: Repetition rate is the percentage of secondary school pupils who are currently enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year.
  • Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 16 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 19 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Expected duration of education for males: Expected years of schooling for a male 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 80-84: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 25-29: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 50-54: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 30-34: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 55-59: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 20-24: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 70-74: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged 35-39: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 35-39: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy and Attainment > Educational attainment: completed tertiary > Tertiary > Population 25+ years > % > Over 24 year olds: Percentage of population older than 24 years that has completed tertiary education.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged over 10: Number of females older than 10 years, who are literate.
  • Primary education, teachers > % female: Primary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Primary is the number of female teachers at the primary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the primary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Tertiary education, teachers > % female: Tertiary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Tertiary is the number of female teachers at the tertiary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the tertiary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Proportion of 18 year olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 18 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Public spending on public institutions: Percentage share of total public education expenditure which is spent directly on public educational institutions. Data for 1999.
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • Ratio of female to male enrollments in tertiary education: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Expenditure per student > Secondary > % of GDP per capita: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita.
  • Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Male > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Men > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Primary completion rate > Total > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Government spending on education > % of government spending: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • School enrollment, primary, private > % of total primary: School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary). Percentage of private enrolment. Primary is the enrolment in private primary schools expressed as a percentage of total enrolment (public and private) in primary schools. 'Private' refers to all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, regardless of whether they receive financial support from public authorities. A high percentage indicates strong involvement of the non-governmental sector (including religious bodies, other organizations, associations, communities, private enterprises or persons) in providing organized educational programmes.
  • Primary education, pupils > % female: Primary education, pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Primary is the number of female students at the primary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) at the primary level in a given school year.
  • School enrollment, primary, female > % gross: School enrollment, primary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Primary. Female is the total female enrollment in primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the female population of official primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • Primary completion rate, total > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group). Primary completion rate. Total is the total number of new entrants in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, expressed as percentage of the total population of the theoretical entrance age to the last grade of primary. This indicator is also known as "gross intake rate to the last grade of primary." The ratio can exceed 100% due to over-aged and under-aged children who enter primary school late/early and/or repeat grades.
  • Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female > % of relevant age group: Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female (% of relevant age group). Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • Secondary education, general pupils > % female: Secondary education, general pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Total secondary. General programmes is the number of female students enrolled in general programmes at the secondary education level expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) enrolled in general programmes at the secondary education level in a given school year.
  • Total enrollment, primary, male > % net: Total enrollment, primary, male (% net). Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.
  • Services, etc., value added > Current US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (current US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Services, etc., value added > Current US$, % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (current US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Literacy > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24: Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24). Youth (15-24) literacy rate (%). Male is the number of males age 15 to 24 years who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life, divided by the male population in that age group. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 55-59: Compares countries by number of male iliterate individuals, in the age range 55 to 59. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 45-49: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 70-74: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 70 to 74. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates in the age range 45 to 49. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 30 to 34. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 50 to 54. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 40-44 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 40 to 44. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male illiterates, in the age range 75 to 79. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 80 to 84. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 70 to 74. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 60-64 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Male literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 15 to 19. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Adjusted savings > Education expenditure > % of GNI: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment.
  • Public spending on education > Total > % of GDP: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education plus subsidies to private education at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Expenditure per student > Tertiary > % of GDP per capita: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita.
  • School enrollment > Primary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 50-54: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Proportion of 17 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 17 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 25-29: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 50-54: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • School enrollment, primary > % gross: School enrollment, primary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Primary. Total is the total enrollment in primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • Repitition rate > Primary level: Repetition rate is the percentage of primary school pupils who are currently enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year.
  • School enrollment, primary, female > % net: School enrollment, primary, female (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Female is the ratio of female children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the female population of the official primary school age.
  • Persistence to grade 5, total > % of cohort: Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort). Survival rate to grade 5. Total is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • School enrollment > Primary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Male is the share of male children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
  • Public spending on education > Total > % of government expenditure: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education plus subsidies to private education at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
  • High school > Lower Secondary > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male illiterates, in the age range 45 to 49. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 65-69 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male illiterates, in the age range 65 to 69. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Literates > Aged 65-69: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Proportion of 18 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 18 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 19 year olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 19 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 20 year olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 20 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Public spending on private institutions: Percentage share of total public education expenditure which goes to private educational institutions. Includes both direct expenditure and indirect public transfers and payments. Data for 1999.
  • Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women per million people: Number of female teaching staff in post-secondary non-tertiary education. Post-secondary non-tertiary education serves to broaden the knowledge of participants, who have already gained an upper secondary qualification. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Female literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
STAT China Spain HISTORY
Adult literacy rate > Total 93.7
Ranked 42nd.
97.63
Ranked 31st. 4% more than China

Average years of schooling of adults 6.4
Ranked 45th.
7.3
Ranked 34th. 14% more than China
Children out of school, primary 17.45 million
Ranked 1st. 2304 times more than Spain
7,575
Ranked 75th.

Children out of school, primary per 1000 14.19
Ranked 21st. 86 times more than Spain
0.164
Ranked 112th.

Children out of school, primary, female 8.48 million
Ranked 1st. 4197 times more than Spain
2,020
Ranked 78th.

College and university > Gender parity index 1.13
Ranked 50th.
1.23
Ranked 42nd. 9% more than China

Compulsary education duration 9
Ranked 60th.
11
Ranked 36th. 22% more than China

Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 1.91%
Ranked 115th.
4.97%
Ranked 57th. 3 times more than China

High school enrolment rate 95.14
Ranked 49th.
98.15
Ranked 13th. 3% more than China

Literacy > Total population 91.6%
Ranked 2nd.
97.9%
Ranked 41st. 7% more than China
Primary education, duration > Years 5
Ranked 154th.
6
Ranked 75th. 20% more than China

Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.42
Ranked 71st.
4.84
Ranked 59th. 10% more than China

Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 16.79
Ranked 80th. 35% more than Spain
12.4
Ranked 109th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 15.15
Ranked 48th. 37% more than Spain
11.05
Ranked 74th.

Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 104th. The same as Spain
6
Ranked 115th.

College and university > Share of total education spending 23.98%
Ranked 20th. 2% more than Spain
23.43%
Ranked 33th.

Literacy > Female 87.6%
Ranked 2nd.
97.2%
Ranked 42nd. 11% more than China
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 6.89
Ranked 20th. 158 times more than Spain
0.0437
Ranked 102nd.

College and university > Gender ratio 104.07
Ranked 59th.
123.68
Ranked 47th. 19% more than China

Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 50th. The same as Spain
3
Ranked 72nd.

Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 4.1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th.
6.49 per 1,000 people
Ranked 50th. 58% more than China

Duration of compulsory education 9 years
Ranked 77th.
11 years
Ranked 26th. 22% more than China
Secondary education, pupils 97.45 million
Ranked 2nd. 30 times more than Spain
3.25 million
Ranked 23th.

Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 33th. 2% more than Spain
0.98
Ranked 66th.

Literacy > Adult literacy 93.3%
Ranked 44th.
97.4%
Ranked 28th. 4% more than China

Primary education, teachers 5.94 million
Ranked 1st. 27 times more than Spain
223,644
Ranked 17th.

Primary education, pupils 99.71 million
Ranked 2nd. 36 times more than Spain
2.77 million
Ranked 38th.

Adult literacy rate > Female 90.5
Ranked 49th.
96.89
Ranked 32nd. 7% more than China

Tertiary enrollment 7.5%
Ranked 22nd.
59.4%
Ranked 10th. 8 times more than China
Spending per student > College and university 90.07
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Spain
24.99
Ranked 31st.

High school > Gender ratio 105.08
Ranked 28th.
105.83
Ranked 26th. 1% more than China

Compulsary education starting age 6
Ranked 37th. The same as Spain
6
Ranked 88th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million 0.0113
Ranked 99th.
0.239
Ranked 87th. 21 times more than China

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 3
Ranked 75th. 50% more than Spain
2
Ranked 173th.

Literacy > Male 95.7%
Ranked 2nd.
98.7%
Ranked 42nd. 3% more than China
Spending > USD 78.48 billion
Ranked 7th. 29% more than Spain
61 billion
Ranked 10th.

High school > Private school share 10.72%
Ranked 73th.
27.31%
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than China

Spending > Proportion 1.8
Ranked 153th.
3.9
Ranked 87th. 2 times more than China

Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 21.05
Ranked 81st. 51% more than Spain
13.93
Ranked 125th.

Child care (preschool) > Starting age 4
Ranked 29th. 33% more than Spain
3
Ranked 134th.

High school repeaters > Male 0.38
Ranked 85th.
13.96
Ranked 19th. 37 times more than China

Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 98.9%
Ranked 7th.
99.6%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than China

Preschool enrollment rate 113.2
Ranked 30th. 6% more than Spain
106.72
Ranked 55th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad 645,002.55
Ranked 1st. 25 times more than Spain
25,884.4
Ranked 34th.

Primary completion rate 103
Ranked 7th.
108
Ranked 12th. 5% more than China

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 15.19 million
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Spain
1.84 million
Ranked 21st.

Literacy > Reading performance > Overall 533
Ranked 3rd. 11% more than Spain
481
Ranked 31st.
Elementary (primary school) > Duration 5
Ranked 163th.
6
Ranked 81st. 20% more than China

Secondary education, teachers 6.43 million
Ranked 1st. 22 times more than Spain
293,861
Ranked 13th.

Secondary education, teachers per 1000 4.78
Ranked 62nd.
6.36
Ranked 46th. 33% more than China

Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher 23.15
Ranked 29th. 92% more than Spain
12.05
Ranked 84th.

High school > Lower secondary school duration 3
Ranked 108th.
4
Ranked 47th. 33% more than China

Children out of school, primary, male per 1000 7.29
Ranked 20th. 61 times more than Spain
0.12
Ranked 98th.

Spending per student > High school 11.55
Ranked 60th.
24.13
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than China

Secondary education, general pupils 77.15 million
Ranked 1st. 29 times more than Spain
2.68 million
Ranked 24th.

Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ 13%
Ranked 71st. 6 times more than Spain
2.1%
Ranked 114th.

High school > Gender parity index 1.05
Ranked 27th. 3% more than Spain
1.01
Ranked 47th.

Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills 533
Ranked 3rd. 11% more than Spain
481
Ranked 31st.
Scientific and technical journal articles 29,186
Ranked 6th. 73% more than Spain
16,826
Ranked 9th.

Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve 530
Ranked 4th. 10% more than Spain
480
Ranked 31st.
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 45%
Ranked 26th. 13% more than Spain
40%
Ranked 35th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 2.06%
Ranked 93th. 55% more than Spain
1.33%
Ranked 106th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 11.86
Ranked 90th.
44.55
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than China

Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 7
Ranked 20th. 17% more than Spain
6
Ranked 105th.

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of total government 13%
Ranked 49th. 18% more than Spain
11%
Ranked 62nd.

International Baccalaureate schools 76
Ranked 7th. 3% more than Spain
74
Ranked 8th.
Children out of school, primary, male 8.97 million
Ranked 1st. 1615 times more than Spain
5,555
Ranked 66th.

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI 1.9%
Ranked 121st.
4.3%
Ranked 65th. 2 times more than China

High school > Students per teacher 15.15
Ranked 49th. 37% more than Spain
11.05
Ranked 75th.

Secondary education > General pupils 85.91 million
Ranked 1st. 33 times more than Spain
2.63 million
Ranked 27th.

Secondary school starting age > Years 12
Ranked 61st. The same as Spain
12
Ranked 80th.

High school starting age > Years 12
Ranked 56th. The same as Spain
12
Ranked 75th.

Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 4.43 per 1,000 people
Ranked 80th. 6% more than Spain
4.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 87th.

Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people 35.75
Ranked 12th. 22% more than Spain
29.33
Ranked 25th.
Education enrolment by level > Primary level 121.66 million
Ranked 2nd. 49 times more than Spain
2.49 million
Ranked 50th.

High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 54.8%
Ranked 78th.
63.3%
Ranked 67th. 16% more than China

Elementary school graduate rate 99.57
Ranked 5th.
99.86
Ranked 2nd. About the same as China
Literacy rate > People aged 15-24 99.3
Ranked 31st.
99.56
Ranked 26th. About the same as China

Public spending per student > Primary level 6.1
Ranked 62nd.
18.8
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than China
Secondary education, pupils per 1000 72.5
Ranked 98th. 3% more than Spain
70.34
Ranked 105th.

Primary education, pupils per 1000 74.18
Ranked 100th. 24% more than Spain
60.05
Ranked 121st.

Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 0.85
Ranked 92nd.
1.22
Ranked 43th. 44% more than China

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ 130.68 million
Ranked 2nd. 182 times more than Spain
718,300
Ranked 67th.

Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 1
Ranked 87th.
1.05
Ranked 38th. 5% more than China

Literacy > Female literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people 380.46
Ranked 7th.
446.74
Ranked 9th. 17% more than China
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 11.86 per 1,000 people
Ranked 87th.
44.55 per 1,000 people
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than China

Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 0.48
Ranked 145th.
0.561
Ranked 139th. 17% more than China

Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 89th. The same as Spain
6
Ranked 98th.

Teacher student ratio > High school 15.99
Ranked 43th. 48% more than Spain
10.8
Ranked 70th.

Inequality adjusted index 0.481
Ranked 77th.
0.823
Ranked 22nd. 71% more than China
High school repeaters > Female 0.27
Ranked 84th.
11.34
Ranked 20th. 42 times more than China

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women 96.41 million
Ranked 2nd. 191 times more than Spain
503,500
Ranked 65th.

Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 17.55
Ranked 73th. 41% more than Spain
12.42
Ranked 112th.

Literacy rate > Females aged 15-24 99.2
Ranked 40th.
99.6
Ranked 27th. About the same as China

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11 771 hours
Ranked 28th.
795 hours
Ranked 27th. 3% more than China
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 86%
Ranked 39th.
99.9%
Ranked 2nd. 16% more than China
Elementary school > Enrolled students 105.95 million
Ranked 1st. 40 times more than Spain
2.63 million
Ranked 39th.

Primary education > Duration > Years 5 years
Ranked 149th.
6 years
Ranked 74th. 20% more than China

Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita $1,394.49
Ranked 56th.
$16,332.08
Ranked 17th. 12 times more than China

School enrolment rate > 1st grade 95.96
Ranked 96th.
105.18
Ranked 50th. 10% more than China

Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 57.4
Ranked 102nd.
58.07
Ranked 99th. 1% more than China

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12 893 hours
Ranked 23th. 12% more than Spain
795 hours
Ranked 33th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people 74.44
Ranked 11th. 24% more than Spain
60.14
Ranked 25th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret 530
Ranked 3rd. 10% more than Spain
481
Ranked 33th.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share 5.39%
Ranked 92nd.
32.62%
Ranked 23th. 6 times more than China

High school > Lower secondary starting age 12
Ranked 63th. The same as Spain
12
Ranked 81st.

Elementary school > Gender ratio 103.84
Ranked 5th. 5% more than Spain
98.93
Ranked 55th.

High school enrolment rate > Female 95.81
Ranked 45th.
99.48
Ranked 5th. 4% more than China

Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ > Women 19.6%
Ranked 60th. 7 times more than Spain
2.9%
Ranked 111th.

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 98%
Ranked 23th.
99%
Ranked 17th. 1% more than China

Duration of education > Secondary level 6
Ranked 84th. The same as Spain
6
Ranked 93th.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level 85.8
Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Spain
19.8
Ranked 62nd.
Secondary education > Pupils 98.76 million
Ranked 1st. 32 times more than Spain
3.05 million
Ranked 26th.

Primary education > Pupils 121 million
Ranked 2nd. 48 times more than Spain
2.5 million
Ranked 46th.

High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 70.4%
Ranked 61st. 1% more than Spain
69.7%
Ranked 62nd.

Literacy rate > Males aged 15-24 99.4
Ranked 29th.
99.53
Ranked 25th. About the same as China

Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 74.68 per 1,000 people
Ranked 106th. 1% more than Spain
73.89 per 1,000 people
Ranked 109th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 43.84%
Ranked 94th.
53.14%
Ranked 61st. 21% more than China

Secondary education, vocational pupils 20.3 million
Ranked 1st. 36 times more than Spain
566,815
Ranked 17th.

Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 59.23%
Ranked 46th.
80.2%
Ranked 27th. 35% more than China

Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher 16.79
Ranked 80th. 35% more than Spain
12.4
Ranked 110th.

Secondary education > Teachers 5.31 million
Ranked 1st. 19 times more than Spain
276,928
Ranked 17th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 11 years
Ranked 72nd.
16 years
Ranked 17th. 45% more than China
School enrolment rate > 5th grade 99.57
Ranked 6th.
99.82
Ranked 6th. About the same as China
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 95.62 million
Ranked 1st. 31 times more than Spain
3.05 million
Ranked 30th.

Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people 0.646
Ranked 13th. 16% more than Spain
0.556
Ranked 19th.
Scientific and technical journal articles per million 22.65
Ranked 62nd.
400.58
Ranked 23th. 18 times more than China

Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts 538
Ranked 2nd. 11% more than Spain
484
Ranked 29th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts 522
Ranked 6th. 10% more than Spain
473
Ranked 31st.
Duration of education > Primary level 6
Ranked 53th. The same as Spain
6
Ranked 70th.
Women to men parity index > As ratio of literacy rates > Aged 15-24 0.99
Ranked 19th.
1
Ranked 7th. 1% more than China

Expected duration of education for all students 10.3 years
Ranked 29th.
17.5 years
Ranked 9th. 70% more than China
Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 104%
Ranked 7th. 1% more than Spain
102.59%
Ranked 17th.

Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 3.54 million
Ranked 2nd. 910 times more than Spain
3,890
Ranked 86th.

Public spending per student > Secondary level 12.1
Ranked 55th.
25.5
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than China
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ per 1000 101.43
Ranked 61st. 6 times more than Spain
17.1
Ranked 107th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 47.19%
Ranked 137th.
48.33%
Ranked 92nd. 2% more than China

Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 > Women 98.5%
Ranked 7th.
99.6%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than China

Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19 99.58 million
Ranked 1st. 41 times more than Spain
2.45 million
Ranked 6th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 35-39 1.42 million
Ranked 1st. 55 times more than Spain
25,595
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate 540
Ranked 2nd. 12% more than Spain
483
Ranked 28th.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 96%
Ranked 37th.
99%
Ranked 17th. 3% more than China

High school > Upper secondary starting age 15
Ranked 94th.
16
Ranked 33th. 7% more than China

Elementary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 21st. 17% more than Spain
6
Ranked 95th.

Elementary school repeaters > All 0.29
Ranked 103th.
0.0
Ranked 119th.

Universities > Top 200 6
Ranked 10th. 6 times more than Spain
1
Ranked 25th.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 66.28 per 1,000 people
Ranked 88th. 8% more than Spain
61.5 per 1,000 people
Ranked 97th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.095 per capita
Ranked 108th. 58% more than Spain
0.06 per capita
Ranked 143th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 95.02
Ranked 110th. 58% more than Spain
60.23
Ranked 146th.

Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ > Men 6.7%
Ranked 79th. 5 times more than Spain
1.3%
Ranked 114th.

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 100%
Ranked 6th. The same as Spain
100%
Ranked 7th.

Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 > Men 99.2%
Ranked 6th.
99.5%
Ranked 3rd. About the same as China

Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level 19.8
Ranked 13th. 38% more than Spain
14.3
Ranked 119th.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 58%
Ranked 66th.
75%
Ranked 51st. 29% more than China
Secondary education > Vocational pupils 12.85 million
Ranked 1st. 30 times more than Spain
422,790
Ranked 20th.

Primary education > Teachers 5.75 million
Ranked 1st. 32 times more than Spain
179,271
Ranked 24th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 46.85%
Ranked 125th.
50.01%
Ranked 56th. 7% more than China

Literacy > Literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people 790.38
Ranked 4th.
880.93
Ranked 5th. 11% more than China
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people 0.347
Ranked 13th. 9% more than Spain
0.318
Ranked 18th.
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 5
Ranked 137th.
6
Ranked 68th. 20% more than China

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10 771 hours
Ranked 26th.
795 hours
Ranked 24th. 3% more than China
Primary education > Teachers per 1000 4.43
Ranked 80th. 6% more than Spain
4.2
Ranked 87th.

Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 76.2
Ranked 86th. 7% more than Spain
71.4
Ranked 99th.

Literacy > Men above 14 years 95.1%
Ranked 8th.
98%
Ranked 3rd. 3% more than China
Female enrolment share > Primary level 48%
Ranked 16th.
48.4%
Ranked 82nd. 1% more than China
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ $1.88 trillion
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Spain
$752.43 billion
Ranked 7th.

Universities > Top 200 per million 0.0046
Ranked 29th.
0.023
Ranked 24th. 5 times more than China
Primary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 19th. 17% more than Spain
6
Ranked 106th.

High school > Share of total education spending 37.41%
Ranked 30th. 1% more than Spain
36.97%
Ranked 41st.

Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 72.21%
Ranked 41st.
80.72%
Ranked 50th. 12% more than China

Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 82.54 million
Ranked 1st. 32 times more than Spain
2.57 million
Ranked 24th.

Secondary education > Teachers per 1000 4.1
Ranked 87th.
6.49
Ranked 49th. 58% more than China

Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 66.29
Ranked 88th. 8% more than Spain
61.5
Ranked 98th.

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 99.64
Ranked 38th. 1% more than Spain
98.25
Ranked 79th.

Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 1.04
Ranked 8th. 5% more than Spain
0.994
Ranked 40th.

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13 1,020 hours
Ranked 14th. 17% more than Spain
870 hours
Ranked 29th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9 771 hours
Ranked 23th.
795 hours
Ranked 22nd. 3% more than China
Female enrolment share > Secondary level 45.3%
Ranked 22nd.
50%
Ranked 52nd. 10% more than China
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women 20,183
Ranked 1st.
0.0
Ranked 37th.

Private school enrolment > Secondary level 0.0
Ranked 91st.
30
Ranked 23th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 74.68
Ranked 106th. 1% more than Spain
73.89
Ranked 110th.

Literacy > Literates > Aged 40-44 per thousand people 91.69
Ranked 2nd. 25% more than Spain
73.51
Ranked 7th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people 0.233
Ranked 12th.
0.278
Ranked 21st. 19% more than China
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people 0.281
Ranked 12th. 26% more than Spain
0.224
Ranked 19th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people 0.715
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Spain
0.31
Ranked 19th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 20-24 501,232
Ranked 1st. 34 times more than Spain
14,594
Ranked 12th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 65-69 per thousand people 3.53
Ranked 2nd. 56% more than Spain
2.25
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people 0.455
Ranked 13th.
0.502
Ranked 19th. 10% more than China
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39 464,307
Ranked 2nd. 36 times more than Spain
12,967
Ranked 9th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19 47.82 million
Ranked 1st. 40 times more than Spain
1.19 million
Ranked 6th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people 2.48
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Spain
0.913
Ranked 17th.
Elementary school repeaters > Female 0.26
Ranked 101st.
0.0
Ranked 115th.

Elementary school repeaters > Male 0.31
Ranked 102nd.
0.0
Ranked 116th.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men 57.6%
Ranked 53th.
100%
Ranked 3rd. 74% more than China
High school teachers 6.34 million
Ranked 1st. 22 times more than Spain
284,084
Ranked 12th.

Elementary school teachers 6.04 million
Ranked 1st. 29 times more than Spain
211,320
Ranked 19th.

High school enrolment rate > Male 94.54
Ranked 45th.
96.92
Ranked 8th. 3% more than China

Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education 0.0
Ranked 37th.
100%
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Women above 14 years 86.5%
Ranked 14th.
95.1%
Ranked 3rd. 10% more than China
Gender ratio > Literacy rate of 15-24 year-olds 0.99%
Ranked 18th.
1%
Ranked 7th. 1% more than China
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Per capita 101.43 per 1,000 people
Ranked 61st. 6 times more than Spain
17.1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 112th.

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women per 1000 74.83
Ranked 54th. 6 times more than Spain
11.99
Ranked 107th.

Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education 0.0
Ranked 36th.
38%
Ranked 4th.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 100.63 million
Ranked 1st. 32 times more than Spain
3.11 million
Ranked 23th.

Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP 0.004 per $1 billion of GDP
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Spain
0.001 per $1 billion of GDP
Ranked 29th.
Primary education > Pupils per 1000 93.36
Ranked 105th. 60% more than Spain
58.5
Ranked 146th.

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 99.99
Ranked 78th.
105.82
Ranked 33th. 6% more than China

Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 76.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 88th. 7% more than Spain
71.4 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.

Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level 16.2
Ranked 72nd. 91% more than Spain
8.5
Ranked 116th.
Repitition rate > Secondary level 0.3
Ranked 48th.
9.4
Ranked 13th. 31 times more than China
Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education 0.0
Ranked 37th.
90%
Ranked 18th.
Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education 0.0
Ranked 36th.
35%
Ranked 7th.
Expected duration of education for males 10.3 years
Ranked 28th.
17.1 years
Ranked 11th. 66% more than China
Literacy > Literates > Aged 80-84 7.87 million
Ranked 1st. 10 times more than Spain
756,346
Ranked 2nd.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 25-29 100.4 million
Ranked 1st. 29 times more than Spain
3.47 million
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24 290,042
Ranked 1st. 44 times more than Spain
6,626
Ranked 12th.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 50-54 799,159
Ranked 1st. 60 times more than Spain
13,233
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 30-34 96.27 million
Ranked 1st. 29 times more than Spain
3.35 million
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 55-59 4.32 million
Ranked 1st. 117 times more than Spain
36,805
Ranked 6th.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 20-24 211,190
Ranked 2nd. 27 times more than Spain
7,968
Ranked 11th.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 70-74 2.09 million
Ranked 1st. 57 times more than Spain
36,391
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 35-39 56.68 million
Ranked 1st. 35 times more than Spain
1.62 million
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 35-39 956,001
Ranked 1st. 76 times more than Spain
12,628
Ranked 10th.
Literacy and Attainment > Educational attainment: completed tertiary > Tertiary > Population 25+ years > % > Over 24 year olds 3.58%
Ranked 14th.
26.94%
Ranked 14th. 8 times more than China
Literacy > Female literates > Aged over 10 508.94 million
Ranked 1st. 28 times more than Spain
18.19 million
Ranked 5th.
Primary education, teachers > % female 58.36%
Ranked 84th.
75.33%
Ranked 67th. 29% more than China

Tertiary education, teachers > % female 45.13%
Ranked 34th. 13% more than Spain
39.79%
Ranked 52nd.

Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24 per thousand people 0.217
Ranked 13th. 33% more than Spain
0.163
Ranked 20th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people 3.07
Ranked 2nd. 83% more than Spain
1.68
Ranked 7th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people 71.97
Ranked 8th.
82.19
Ranked 2nd. 14% more than China
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people 0.597
Ranked 12th. 84% more than Spain
0.325
Ranked 17th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people 4.26
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Spain
2.02
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people 37.44
Ranked 3rd. 18% more than Spain
31.69
Ranked 12th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people 26.84
Ranked 3rd. About the same as Spain
26.73
Ranked 6th.
Proportion of 18 year olds in secondary education 0.0
Ranked 37th.
38%
Ranked 19th.
Public spending on public institutions 97.9%
Ranked 3rd. 13% more than Spain
86.9%
Ranked 20th.
School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross 36.01% gross
Ranked 91st.
111.47% gross
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than China

Ratio of female to male enrollments in tertiary education 84.64
Ranked 85th.
122.38
Ranked 50th. 45% more than China

Expenditure per student > Secondary > % of GDP per capita 11.55%
Ranked 61st.
23.76%
Ranked 31st. 2 times more than China

Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Male > % of relevant age group 94.76%
Ranked 118th.
102.59%
Ranked 72nd. 8% more than China

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Men > Per capita 26.62 per 1,000 people
Ranked 72nd. 5 times more than Spain
5.12 per 1,000 people
Ranked 113th.

Primary completion rate > Total > % of relevant age group 97.7%
Ranked 50th.
109.28%
Ranked 8th. 12% more than China
Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 97.22%
Ranked 14th.
99.69%
Ranked 3rd. 3% more than China

Government spending on education > % of government spending 12.97%
Ranked 50th. 17% more than Spain
11.09%
Ranked 59th.

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross 115.53%
Ranked 18th. 9% more than Spain
106.14%
Ranked 50th.

School enrollment, primary, private > % of total primary 5.39%
Ranked 90th.
32.62%
Ranked 23th. 6 times more than China

Primary education, pupils > % female 46.19%
Ranked 141st.
48.46%
Ranked 83th. 5% more than China

School enrollment, primary, female > % gross 127.71%
Ranked 8th. 23% more than Spain
104.02%
Ranked 65th.

Primary completion rate, total > % of relevant age group 87.34%
Ranked 41st.
102.27%
Ranked 25th. 17% more than China

Gross intake ratio in first grade of primary education, female > % of relevant age group 109.56%
Ranked 39th. 9% more than Spain
100.45%
Ranked 75th.

Secondary education, general pupils > % female 47.64%
Ranked 111th.
49.53%
Ranked 81st. 4% more than China

Total enrollment, primary, male > % net 87.02%
Ranked 33th.
99.59%
Ranked 5th. 14% more than China

Services, etc., value added > Current US$ per capita $2,716.70
Ranked 46th.
$19,396.30
Ranked 20th. 7 times more than China

Services, etc., value added > Current US$, % of GDP 43.9%
Ranked 75th.
64.75%
Ranked 28th. 47% more than China

Literacy > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24 99.69%
Ranked 2nd. About the same as Spain
99.51%
Ranked 4th.

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment > % 101.46%
Ranked 45th. About the same as Spain
101.14%
Ranked 48th.

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment > % 99.65%
Ranked 43th. About the same as Spain
99.38%
Ranked 53th.

Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 55-59 5.66 million
Ranked 1st. 107 times more than Spain
52,793
Ranked 8th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 45-49 1.74 million
Ranked 1st. 106 times more than Spain
16,411
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49 103.3 million
Ranked 1st. 40 times more than Spain
2.57 million
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 70-74 14.31 million
Ranked 1st. 18 times more than Spain
779,856
Ranked 3rd.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people 39.79
Ranked 3rd. 26% more than Spain
31.51
Ranked 11th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people 36.79
Ranked 7th.
41.71
Ranked 2nd. 13% more than China
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people 29.58
Ranked 5th. 2% more than Spain
29.12
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 40-44 per thousand people 47.1
Ranked 3rd. 28% more than Spain
36.68
Ranked 7th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people 6.91
Ranked 2nd.
13.75
Ranked 3rd. 99% more than China
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people 1.56
Ranked 7th. 75% more than Spain
0.894
Ranked 9th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people 77.22
Ranked 2nd. 22% more than Spain
63.21
Ranked 11th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people 4.12
Ranked 2nd. 96% more than Spain
2.1
Ranked 8th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people 5.76
Ranked 2nd. 77% more than Spain
3.25
Ranked 9th.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 60-64 per thousand people 1.15
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Spain
0.55
Ranked 16th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people 38.69
Ranked 11th. 26% more than Spain
30.82
Ranked 25th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people 87.17
Ranked 3rd. 9% more than Spain
80.03
Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people 12.06
Ranked 2nd.
31.89
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than China
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people 4.2
Ranked 2nd. 78% more than Spain
2.36
Ranked 10th.
Adjusted savings > Education expenditure > % of GNI 1.97% of GNI
Ranked 149th.
4.12% of GNI
Ranked 81st. 2 times more than China

Public spending on education > Total > % of GDP 1.91%
Ranked 122nd.
4.29%
Ranked 75th. 2 times more than China

School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross 72.53% gross
Ranked 98th.
115.77% gross
Ranked 5th. 60% more than China

Expenditure per student > Tertiary > % of GDP per capita 90.07%
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Spain
22.73%
Ranked 52nd.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Women 78.3%
Ranked 38th.
99.8%
Ranked 5th. 27% more than China
School enrollment > Primary > % net 97.43% net
Ranked 23th.
99.44% net
Ranked 3rd. 2% more than China

Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 50-54 2.52 million
Ranked 1st. 105 times more than Spain
23,933
Ranked 9th.
Proportion of 17 year olds in tertiary education 0.0
Ranked 34th.
0.0
Ranked 17th.
School enrollment > Secondary > % gross 72.53% gross
Ranked 102nd.
119.05% gross
Ranked 3rd. 64% more than China

Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 25-29 232,510
Ranked 2nd. 21 times more than Spain
11,330
Ranked 9th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP 22.53%
Ranked 83th.
54.52%
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than China

Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment > % 110.9%
Ranked 65th.
122.72%
Ranked 56th. 11% more than China

Literacy > Literates > Aged 50-54 75.43 million
Ranked 1st. 32 times more than Spain
2.39 million
Ranked 4th.
School enrollment, primary > % gross 127.95%
Ranked 11th. 23% more than Spain
104.36%
Ranked 71st.

Repitition rate > Primary level 0.7
Ranked 25th.
2.7
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than China
School enrollment, primary, female > % net 86.67%
Ranked 30th.
99.79%
Ranked 1st. 15% more than China

Persistence to grade 5, total > % of cohort 81.1%
Ranked 14th.
98.61%
Ranked 12th. 22% more than China

School enrollment > Primary > % gross 117.62% gross
Ranked 16th. 9% more than Spain
107.7% gross
Ranked 51st.

Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort 82.26%
Ranked 11th.
98.08%
Ranked 19th. 19% more than China

Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 97.22%
Ranked 15th.
99.78%
Ranked 4th. 3% more than China

Public spending on education > Total > % of government expenditure 12.97%
Ranked 47th. 16% more than Spain
11.19%
Ranked 49th.

High school > Lower Secondary > Students per teacher 14.47
Ranked 48th. 33% more than Spain
10.88
Ranked 65th.

Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people 1.71
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Spain
0.713
Ranked 18th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 65-69 per thousand people 4.74
Ranked 3rd. 52% more than Spain
3.11
Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 65-69 34.78 million
Ranked 1st. 18 times more than Spain
1.95 million
Ranked 4th.
Proportion of 18 year olds in tertiary education 0.0
Ranked 36th.
27%
Ranked 6th.
Proportion of 19 year olds in secondary education 0.0
Ranked 37th.
21%
Ranked 17th.
Proportion of 20 year olds in secondary education 0.0
Ranked 37th.
13%
Ranked 14th.
Public spending on private institutions 2.1%
Ranked 28th.
13.1%
Ranked 11th. 6 times more than China
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women per million people 15.76
Ranked 29th.
0.0
Ranked 37th.

Literacy > Female literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people 35.18
Ranked 9th.
40.48
Ranked 3rd. 15% more than China

SOURCES: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; World Health Organization. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. 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Source tables; http://www.ibo.org/facts/schoolstats/progsbycountry.cfm; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source tables. Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; Number of females older than 10 years, who are literate.. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute of Statistics; World Bank national accounts data. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Statistics Division.  Population table by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division.  Population table by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; The Times, 2005; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a49, Adult literacy rate; World Bank national accounts data; The Times, 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source tables. Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=UNESCO&f=series%3aEA_56_Ag25t99, Educational attainment: completed tertiary; Number of females older than 10 years, who are literate.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population table by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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