Health Stats: compare key data on Colombia & India

Definitions

Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio): Ratio of average height of males to average height of females.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff: Skill and competency of medical staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the skill and competency of the local medical staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times: Responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment: Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Does hospitals have equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage: Percentage of population that subsists on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population: Number of people in the country who subsist on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports: Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied you with the accuracy and completeness in filling out reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population per million people: Number of people in the country who subsist on less than the required nutritional amounts per day. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Maternal mortality: Maternal mortality reported per 100,000 births 1985-1999. The maternal mortality data are those reported by national authorities. UNICEF and the World Health Organization periodically evaluate these data and make adjustments to account for the well-documented problems of under-reporting and misclassification of maternal deaths and to develop estimates for countries with no data (for details on the most recent estimates see Hill, AbouZahr and Wardlaw 2001). Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports: Speed in completing examination and reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Speed in completing examination and reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
HIV AIDS > Deaths: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff: Friendliness and courtesy of the staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Friendliness and courtesy of the staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Tobacco > Total adult smokers: Total adults smoking
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are moderately or severely underweight.
Probability of not reaching 40: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location: Convenience of location for you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Convenience of location for you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least one visit by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Malnutrition > Stunted children under 5: Stunted children under the age of 5 years as a percentage of all children under the age of 5. Stunted children are too small for their age (by two standard deviations or more from the median height of the reference population at their age). Stunting is frequently associated with malnutrition.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Malaria cases > Per 100,000: Malaria cases (per 100,000 people)
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate: Percentage of females older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Malnutrition > Number of Undernourished > Million: Number of undernourished people in 2001-2003. Figures are in millions.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million: Total adults smoking. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Intestinal diseases death rate: Death rate from intestinal infectious diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO code B01 for all age groups by sex. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data for the country in that particular year. The death rates were standardized utilizing the age structure for the population of Canada. See page 22 of the2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Teenage mother birth rate: Teenage mothers are the percentage of women ages 15-19 who already have children or are currently pregnant.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men): Percentage of males aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Smoking rate > Women: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women ages 15 and over who smoke any form of tobacco, including cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, and excluding smokeless tobacco. Data include daily and non-daily smoking."
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel: Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children severely underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are severely underweight.
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate: Percentage of live births that are delivered through a cesarean section, more commonly referred to as a c-section.
Contraception: % contraceptive prevalence 1995 - 2000. Data refer to married women aged 15-49, but the actual age range covered may vary across countries.
Diseases > Leprosy cases: Number of reported Leprosy cases.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 4+ visits during pregrancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least four visits by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid: Percentage of usual wages the country mandates employers to pay women on maternity leave. For instance, Italy requires employers to pay a woman 80% of her normal wages while off work after giving birth.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Malnutrition > Number of Undernourished > Million per million: Number of undernourished people in 2001-2003. Figures are in millions. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Transplants > Total: The total of our statistics for kidney, liver, pancreas, kidney-pancreas, heart, lung, heart-lung and intestine transplants. Note that, in some cases, the figures for each individual organ type were taken in different years (either 2000, 2001, or 2002). Thus these totals are suggestive but not conclusive.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women): Percentage of females aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate: Percentage of males older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Transplants > Kidney: The number of kidney transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49: People living with HIV/AIDS, women (age 15-49)
Children living with AIDS per 1000: People living with HIV/AIDS, children (age 0-14). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Boys aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Medicine availability: A list of essential generic medicines has been drawn up by the WHO. Public Medicine dispensing points are then visited and the availability of these medicines checked. The stat indicates the median percentage of medicines from the list that were available in each dispensary on the day of the survey.
Children living with AIDS: People living with HIV/AIDS, children (age 0-14)
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Transplants > Total per million: The total of our statistics for kidney, liver, pancreas, kidney-pancreas, heart, lung, heart-lung and intestine transplants. Note that, in some cases, the figures for each individual organ type were taken in different years (either 2000, 2001, or 2002). Thus these totals are suggestive but not conclusive. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Caesarian birth rate: Percent of births delivered by caesarean section.
Respiratory disease child death rate: Child death rate from respiratory diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population Aged 0-14
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO codes B31 and B320, and B321, by sex and by age. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data broken down by age group to produce rates. See page 22 of the 2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Leprosy cases per million people: Number of reported Leprosy cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Pertussis cases: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases: Number of all reported tetanus cases.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Transplants > Kidney per million: The number of kidney transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Spending > Private: Private expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP 1998.
Disease prevention > Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feedin: Children with diarrhea who received oral rehydration and continued feeding refer to the percentage of children under age five with diarrhea in the two weeks prior to the survey who received either oral rehydration therapy or increased fluids, with continued feeding."
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - DPT3
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people: Number of all reported tetanus cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births: Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hours of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred."
Public health spending > % of total health spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health: Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, male is the percentage of men who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: wasting moderate & severe
Nutrition > Consumption of iodized salt > % of households: Consumption of iodized salt refers to the percentage of households that use edible salt fortified with iodine.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total: Cause of death, by injury (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Injuries include unintentional and intentional injuries.
Nutrition > % of children who are exclusively breastfed 6 months: Health - Nutrition - % of children (1995-2002) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered: Civil registration coverage of births (%).
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5: Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5). Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV (% of population ages 15+ with HIV). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population ages 15+ who are living with HIV.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%). Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months). Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of total expenditure on health). Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV refers to the percentage of women of those ages 15-49 infected with HIV.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP: Health expenditure, private (% of GDP). Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP: Health expenditure, public (% of GDP). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Improved water source > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Teenage mothers > % of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant: Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant). Teenage mothers are the percentage of women ages 15-19 who already have children or are currently pregnant.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age (stunting) is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Nutrition > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population with HIV.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases."
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Public health spending > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure: Out-of-pocket expenditure on health as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (weight for age) is the percentage of children under five whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median reference standard for their age as established by the World Health Organization, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics. Figures are based on children under age three, four, and five years of age, depending on the country.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Rural.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Rural
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Urban
Births with health staff: Births attended by skilled health staff. Definitions of skilled health staff may vary across countries. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified or to a running average for a series of years surrounding the period 1995 to 2000.
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months: Health - Nutrition - % of children (1995-2002) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed."
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organizations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organizations. These resources are part of total health expenditure.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed.
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Unmet need for contraception > % of married women ages 15-49: Unmet need for contraception is the percentage of fertile, married women of reproductive age who do not want to become pregnant and are not using contraception.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight moderate & severe
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Total
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Measles
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS: DOTS detection rate is the percentage of estimated new infectious tuberculosis cases detected under the directly observed treatment, short course case detection and treatment strategy.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Polio3
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Private health spending > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations."
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - TB
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total: Health - % of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2002 - Total
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Urban
Nutrition > % of households consuming iodized salt: Health - Nutrition - % of households consuming iodized salt (1997-2002)
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: stunting moderate & severe
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Percent of 15-24 year olds with comprehensive correct knowledge of AIDS > Women: Women 15-24 years old with comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS, percentage.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Males
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Condom use during high risk sex > Women: Percentage of females 15-24 years old who used a condom the last time they had sex with a non-cohabiting, non-marital partner in the past year.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
ARI treatment > % of children under 5 taken to a health provider: Children with acute respiratory infection (ARI) who are taken to a health provider refers to the percentage of children under age five with ARI in the last two weeks who were taken to an appropriate health provider, including hospital, health center, dispensary, village health worker, clinic, and private physician.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection: Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people with advanced HIV infection). Antiretroviral therapy coverage indicates the percentage of adults and children with advanced HIV infection currently receiving antiretroviral therapy among the estimated number of people needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO 2010 guidelines.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
% under-fives with ARI --: Health - % under-fives with ARI 1998-- 2002
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,: Health - HIV/AIDS - Adult prevalence rate (15-49 years), end-2001
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms). Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms).
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of government expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding: Children with diarrhea who received oral rehydration and continued feeding refer to the percentage of children under age five with diarrhea in the two weeks prior to the survey who received either oral rehydration therapy or increased fluids, with continued feeding.

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STAT	Colombia	India
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	21.11 per 1,000 people Ranked 89th.	23.8 per 1,000 people Ranked 73th. 13% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	26.3 Ranked 22nd.	26.5 Ranked 58th. 1% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Future births	582.62 Ranked 43th.	16,181.96 Ranked 1st. 28 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.84% Ranked 120th. About the same as India	1.84% Ranked 135th.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th. 22% more than India	0.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 58th.
Human height > Average female height	1.550 m (5 ft 1 in)	1.521 m (5 ft 0 in)
Human height > Average male height	N/A	1.612 m (5 ft 3 ⁄ 2 in)
Life expectancy > Men	70 years Ranked 31st. 9% more than India	64 years Ranked 91st.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	74.55 years Ranked 94th. 12% more than India	66.8 years Ranked 156th.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	77.34 Ranked 80th. 14% more than India	67.74 Ranked 145th.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	69.99 Ranked 98th. 9% more than India	64.26 Ranked 139th.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	73.57 Ranked 93th. 12% more than India	65.96 Ranked 144th.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	1.35 per 1,000 people Ranked 42nd. 2 times more than India	0.6 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th.
Quality of health care system > Cost	67.5 Ranked 23th. 21% more than India	55.92 Ranked 35th.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index	70.86 Ranked 19th. 10% more than India	64.36 Ranked 28th.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	67.6% Ranked 66th. 13% more than India	59.9% Ranked 92nd.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	117 Ranked 124th. 17% more than India	100 Ranked 157th.
Infant mortality rate > Total	16.39 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 105th.	47.57 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 50th. 3 times more than Colombia
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	75-89	<25
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	2.4 births per woman Ranked 92nd.	2.84 births per woman Ranked 74th. 18% more than Colombia
Infant mortality rate	21.72 Ranked 90th.	57.92 Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Colombia
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	4.35 per 1,000 people Ranked 50th.	4.94 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th. 14% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	15.1 Ranked 102nd.	43.8 Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Colombia
Life expectancy > Women	78 years Ranked 18th. 15% more than India	68 years Ranked 92nd.
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio)	1.07 Ranked 1st. 1% more than India	1.06 Ranked 3rd.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff	67.5 Ranked 28th.	68.95 Ranked 26th. 2% more than Colombia
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	0.5% Ranked 67th. 67% more than India	0.3% Ranked 82nd.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times	60 Ranked 12th. 6% more than India	56.38 Ranked 17th.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1 Ranked 73th. 11% more than India	0.9 Ranked 73th.
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	24.94 Ranked 66th. 18% more than India	21.05 Ranked 158th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS	160,000 Ranked 32nd.	2.4 million Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Colombia
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	75.42 births Ranked 51st. 8% more than India	69.68 births Ranked 54th.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	79.1% Ranked 66th. 22% more than India	64.7% Ranked 107th.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment	77.78 Ranked 33th. 5% more than India	74.1 Ranked 36th.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	168.3$ Ranked 89th. 5 times more than India	31.4$ Ranked 139th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage	10.6% Ranked 61st.	17% Ranked 42nd. 60% more than Colombia
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population	5.1 million Ranked 21st.	213.8 million Ranked 1st. 42 times more than Colombia
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$431.95 Ranked 81st. 7 times more than India	$59.10 Ranked 153th.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	85.1 Ranked 8th. 2 times more than India	38.5 Ranked 28th.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports	70 Ranked 18th. 2% more than India	68.46 Ranked 20th.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	33 Ranked 119th.	176 Ranked 45th. 5 times more than Colombia
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population per million people	0.107 million Ranked 57th.	0.173 million Ranked 42nd. 62% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	18 Ranked 16th.	22.1 Ranked 13th. 23% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	92 per 100,000 live births Ranked 76th.	200 per 100,000 live births Ranked 53th. 2 times more than Colombia
Maternal mortality	80 per 100,000 Ranked 67th.	540 per 100,000 Ranked 18th. 7 times more than Colombia
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	1.43 Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than India	0.58 Ranked 25th.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	7.13 million Ranked 7th. 164 times more than India	43,500.73 Ranked 49th.
Death rates > Children under 5	18.9 Ranked 99th.	65.6 Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Colombia
Death rates > Women	93.37 Ranked 99th.	174.29 Ranked 54th. 87% more than Colombia
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports	75 Ranked 6th. 15% more than India	65.03 Ranked 20th.
Death rates > Men	200.4 Ranked 76th.	260.55 Ranked 52nd. 30% more than Colombia
HIV AIDS > Deaths	14,000 Ranked 21st.	170,000 Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Colombia
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff	72.5 Ranked 13th. 15% more than India	63.17 Ranked 24th.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	170 Ranked 101st.	260 Ranked 31st. 53% more than Colombia
Tobacco > Total adult smokers	22.3% Ranked 85th. 39% more than India	16% Ranked 98th.
Births and maternity > Number of births	821,773 Ranked 5th.	27.06 million Ranked 1st. 33 times more than Colombia
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight	3.4% Ranked 27th.	43.5% Ranked 1st. 13 times more than Colombia
Probability of not reaching 40	10.1% Ranked 71st.	16.7% Ranked 52nd. 65% more than Colombia
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	72.81 years Ranked 68th. 15% more than India	63.5 years Ranked 127th.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita	0.082 per 1,000 people Ranked 62nd.	0.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th. 4 times more than Colombia
Life expectancy > Male	69.38 Ranked 90th. 11% more than India	62.26 Ranked 131st.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	0.616 Ranked 110th.	0.996 Ranked 96th. 62% more than Colombia
Quality of health care system > Convenient location	80 Ranked 14th. 12% more than India	71.31 Ranked 31st.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	340.05 trillion Ranked 4th. 6 times more than India	53.8 trillion Ranked 8th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000	3.49 Ranked 65th. 73% more than India	2.02 Ranked 80th.
Death rates > Infants	16.2 Ranked 99th.	50.3 Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Colombia
Life expectancy at birth > Female	78.03 years Ranked 89th. 15% more than India	67.95 years Ranked 160th.
Life expectancy > Female	76.76 Ranked 74th. 18% more than India	65.24 Ranked 134th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	60 Ranked 55th. 15% more than India	52 Ranked 87th.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy	97% Ranked 11th. 31% more than India	74.2% Ranked 45th.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	536 Ranked 61st. 6 times more than India	96 Ranked 141st.
Malnutrition > Stunted children under 5	16.2% Ranked 16th.	47.9% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	88% Ranked 131st. 19% more than India	74% Ranked 162nd.
Life expectancy at birth > Male	71.27 years Ranked 103th. 8% more than India	65.77 years Ranked 147th.
Malaria cases > Per 100,000	250 Ranked 54th. 36 times more than India	7 Ranked 80th.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$	$305.00 million Ranked 5th. 3 times more than India	$115.60 million Ranked 6th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	75.89 years Ranked 71st. 18% more than India	64.32 years Ranked 129th.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(77.30-79.40)	(65.50-69.90)
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	62 Ranked 69th. 16% more than India	53.5 Ranked 133th.
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	215 Ranked 143th.	382 Ranked 82nd. 78% more than Colombia
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate	17% Ranked 1st. 17 times more than India	1% Ranked 11th.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	0.55 Ranked 16th.	1.27 Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Colombia
Health spending per capita	283.95 Ranked 86th. 7 times more than India	40.29 Ranked 147th.
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	93.5% Ranked 21st. 24% more than India	75.2% Ranked 17th.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	23.58 Ranked 70th. 20% more than India	19.6 Ranked 171st.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	69.87 years Ranked 74th. 11% more than India	62.72 years Ranked 121st.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	29 Ranked 98th.	199 Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Colombia
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	150 Ranked 19th. 29% more than India	116 Ranked 35th.
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000	0.306 Ranked 40th. 2 times more than India	0.143 Ranked 55th.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	71.24 Ranked 86th. 22% more than India	58.49 Ranked 127th.
Drug access	80% Ranked 83th.	0.0 Ranked 149th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	17.4 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 109th.	64.2 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Colombia
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	483 Ranked 148th.	713 Ranked 82nd. 48% more than Colombia
Malnutrition > Number of Undernourished > Million	5.9 million Ranked 20th.	217.05 million Ranked 1st. 37 times more than Colombia
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	83.7 Ranked 78th. 24% more than India	67.51 Ranked 132nd.
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$516.15 Ranked 77th. 5 times more than India	$109.23 Ranked 132nd.
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	26.3 Ranked 52nd. 17% more than India	22.5 Ranked 137th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	72 Ranked 67th. 16% more than India	62 Ranked 129th.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million	0.516% Ranked 99th. 36 times more than India	0.0142% Ranked 114th.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	17.94 Ranked 14th.	22.45 Ranked 11th. 25% more than Colombia
Intestinal diseases death rate	6.42% Ranked 86th.	24.25% Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Colombia
Teenage mother birth rate	20.5 Ranked 4th. 28% more than India	16 Ranked 10th.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita	$6.96 Ranked 1st. 74 times more than India	$0.09 Ranked 9th.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	44.95 per 100,000 people Ranked 116th.	167.82 per 100,000 people Ranked 62nd. 4 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men)	16.6% Ranked 9th. 6 times more than India	2.8% Ranked 15th.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.732 Ranked 81st. 39% more than India	0.525 Ranked 129th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	77 Ranked 151st.	177 Ranked 68th. 2 times more than Colombia
Dependency ratio per 100	58 Ranked 95th.	61 Ranked 83th. 5% more than Colombia
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	8	1
Smoking rate > Women	11.3 Ranked 2nd. 11 times more than India	1 Ranked 120th.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$	12.7 million$ Ranked 6th. 6 times more than India	2.1 million$ Ranked 18th.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	7,188 Ranked 42nd.	592,587 Ranked 1st. 82 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel	99.3% Ranked 3rd. 90% more than India	52.3% Ranked 46th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children severely underweight	0.6% Ranked 25th.	15.8% Ranked 1st. 26 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate	43% Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than India	9% Ranked 83th.
Contraception	77% Ranked 7th. 60% more than India	48% Ranked 49th.
Diseases > Leprosy cases	510 Ranked 23th.	137,685 Ranked 1st. 270 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases	4 Ranked 53th.	937 Ranked 2nd. 234 times more than Colombia
Infant mortality rate > Female	12.65 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 121st.	49.14 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 41st. 4 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 4+ visits during pregrancy	88.6% Ranked 6th. 2 times more than India	37% Ranked 13th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5	7% Ranked 33th.	45% Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Colombia
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15	160000	5600000
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Legal	Legal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid	100% Ranked 81st. The same as India	100% Ranked 52nd.
Diseases > Measles cases	0.0 Ranked 160th.	36,900 Ranked 3rd.
Malnutrition > Number of Undernourished > Million per million	0.141 million Ranked 19th.	0.198 million Ranked 16th. 41% more than Colombia
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Transplants > Total	434 transplants Ranked 15th. 5 times more than India	87 transplants Ranked 34th.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	85 Ranked 76th.	230 Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Colombia
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	66.3 Ranked 53th. 24% more than India	53.6 Ranked 133th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	77 Ranked 151st.	177 Ranked 68th. 2 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	161.53 Ranked 95th.	511.25 Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women)	16.6% Ranked 9th. 6 times more than India	2.8% Ranked 15th.
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate	9% Ranked 1st.	0.0 Ranked 10th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	57.8 Ranked 101st. 8% more than India	53.3 Ranked 127th.
Transplants > Kidney	334 kidney transplants Ranked 12th. 4 times more than India	87 kidney transplants Ranked 31st.
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	460 Ranked 87th. 3 times more than India	140 Ranked 114th.
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49	0.4 Ranked 64th.	0.79 Ranked 50th. 98% more than Colombia
Children living with AIDS per 1000	0.0955 Ranked 49th.	0.155 Ranked 47th. 63% more than Colombia
Death rates > Boys aged 1	3.9 Ranked 17th.	9 Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	19.88 Ranked 97th.	21.32 Ranked 84th. 7% more than Colombia
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	70% Ranked 111th. 4% more than India	67.2% Ranked 118th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	Social security	Employer
Total fertility rate	2.6 Ranked 96th.	3 Ranked 76th. 15% more than Colombia
Infant mortality > Male babies	23.4 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 105th.	60.9 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 59th. 3 times more than Colombia
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita	282.56$ per 1,000 people Ranked 7th. 139 times more than India	2.03$ per 1,000 people Ranked 19th.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	0.104$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 6th.	4.39$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 26th. 42 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Legal	Legal
Medicine availability	86.7% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than India	20.5% Ranked 3rd.
Children living with AIDS	4,000 Ranked 39th.	170,000 Ranked 6th. 43 times more than Colombia
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	77 Ranked 50th. 22% more than India	63 Ranked 133th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	77 Ranked 151st.	177 Ranked 68th. 2 times more than Colombia
Transplants > Total per million	10.53 transplants Ranked 25th. 130 times more than India	0.0808 transplants Ranked 47th.
Caesarian birth rate	25% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than India	7% Ranked 12th.
Respiratory disease child death rate	12.73	83.54 (est)
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14	45000	1600000
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Illegal	Legal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Illegal	Illegal
Diseases > Leprosy cases per million people	11.46 Ranked 53th.	118.79 Ranked 7th. 10 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people	0.0899 Ranked 59th.	0.808 Ranked 37th. 9 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Pertussis cases	125 Ranked 44th.	70,729 Ranked 1st. 566 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Total tetanus cases	65 Ranked 25th.	7,005 Ranked 1st. 108 times more than Colombia
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	21 per 1,000 people Ranked 114th.	99 per 1,000 people Ranked 43th. 5 times more than Colombia
Transplants > Kidney per million	8.1 kidney transplants Ranked 27th. 100 times more than India	0.0808 kidney transplants Ranked 45th.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	444 Ranked 47th. 22 times more than India	20 Ranked 160th.
Spending > Private	4.2% Ranked 13th. The same as India	4.2% Ranked 11th.
Disease prevention > Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feedin	38.8% Ranked 11th. 19% more than India	32.7% Ranked 25th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3	85 Ranked 112th. 21% more than India	70 Ranked 151st.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people	1.46 Ranked 48th.	6.04 Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Colombia
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births	6% Ranked 27th.	27.6% Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Colombia
Public health spending > % of total health spending	84.22% Ranked 13th. 3 times more than India	26.18% Ranked 169th.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5	4.2% Ranked 18th. 2 times more than India	1.9% Ranked 30th.
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health	31.4% Ranked 16th. 45 times more than India	0.7% Ranked 88th.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults	26.8% Ranked 21st.	46.6% Ranked 9th. 74% more than Colombia
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe	1 Ranked 125th.	16 Ranked 4th. 16 times more than Colombia
Nutrition > Consumption of iodized salt > % of households	92% Ranked 2nd. 80% more than India	51.1% Ranked 19th.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %	31.11% Ranked 65th.	49.7% Ranked 23th. 60% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health	Legal	Legal
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5	7% Ranked 32nd.	49% Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24	0.3% Ranked 49th. 3 times more than India	0.1% Ranked 84th.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total	20.96% Ranked 5th. 2 times more than India	9.91% Ranked 47th.
Nutrition > % of children who are exclusively breastfed 6 months	32 Ranked 56th.	37 Ranked 44th. 16% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered	90	41
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	7.26% Ranked 100th.	9.01% Ranked 69th. 24% more than Colombia
Life expectancy > 95% range	(77.30-79.40)	(65.50-69.90)
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5	27.7% Ranked 62nd.	74.3% Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Colombia
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total	65.91% Ranked 117th. 24% more than India	52.97% Ranked 132nd.
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	30.2% Ranked 99th.	38.6% Ranked 67th. 28% more than Colombia
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %	97% Ranked 12th. 29% more than India	75.2% Ranked 29th.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.61% Ranked 68th.	0.92% Ranked 57th. 51% more than Colombia
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49	78.2% Ranked 1st. 66% more than India	47% Ranked 19th.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	42.8% Ranked 14th.	46.4% Ranked 10th. 8% more than Colombia
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	89% Ranked 103th. 53% more than India	58% Ranked 174th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health	17.02% Ranked 139th.	59.36% Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Colombia
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	28.12% Ranked 74th.	28.57% Ranked 70th. 2% more than Colombia
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP	1.54% Ranked 146th.	2.67% Ranked 84th. 73% more than Colombia
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP	4.58% Ranked 66th. 4 times more than India	1.2% Ranked 182nd.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	99% Ranked 70th. 4% more than India	95% Ranked 108th.
Improved water source > Rural > % of rural population with access	71% Ranked 107th.	83% Ranked 78th. 17% more than Colombia
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	87% Ranked 120th. 47% more than India	59% Ranked 176th.
Teenage mothers > % of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant	19.5% Ranked 4th. 22% more than India	16% Ranked 9th.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	16.2% Ranked 17th.	47.9% Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Colombia
Nutrition > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	46.8% Ranked 6th. 1% more than India	46.4% Ranked 10th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	55% Ranked 98th. 3 times more than India	21% Ranked 138th.
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	29.38% Ranked 71st.	38.26% Ranked 57th. 30% more than Colombia
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24	0.3% Ranked 72nd. The same as India	0.3% Ranked 68th.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	36 Ranked 112th.	170 Ranked 55th. 5 times more than Colombia
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.6% Ranked 67th. Twice as much as India	0.3% Ranked 83th.
Public health spending > % of GDP	5.11% Ranked 51st. 5 times more than India	1.08% Ranked 174th.
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure	57% Ranked 160th.	98.5% Ranked 61st. 73% more than Colombia
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5	7% Ranked 6th.	46.7% Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Colombia
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural	70 Ranked 79th.	79 Ranked 64th. 13% more than Colombia
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural	56 Ranked 83th. 4 times more than India	15 Ranked 127th.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban	99 Ranked 47th. 4% more than India	95 Ranked 73th.
Births with health staff	86% Ranked 56th. 2 times more than India	42% Ranked 93th.
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months	25 Ranked 68th.	66 Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Colombia
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.07% Ranked 121st.	1.37% Ranked 91st. 20 times more than Colombia
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	74% Ranked 96th. 2 times more than India	31% Ranked 139th.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	76.7% Ranked 84th.	86.51% Ranked 34th. 13% more than Colombia
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.1% Ranked 137th.	0.5% Ranked 115th. 5 times more than Colombia
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	93.5% Ranked 5th. 57% more than India	59.5% Ranked 15th.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	85.27% Ranked 51st.	86.14% Ranked 47th. 1% more than Colombia
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	86% Ranked 65th. 3 times more than India	33% Ranked 145th.
Unmet need for contraception > % of married women ages 15-49	5.8% Ranked 1st.	15.8% Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Colombia
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	13% Ranked 63th.	20% Ranked 51st. 54% more than Colombia
Improved water source > % of population with access	93% Ranked 73th. 8% more than India	86% Ranked 96th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	49% Ranked 163th.	93.8% Ranked 69th. 91% more than Colombia
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe	7 Ranked 102nd.	47 Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Colombia
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total	91 Ranked 62nd. 8% more than India	84 Ranked 79th.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	8.1% Ranked 38th. 33% more than India	6.1% Ranked 86th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles	89 Ranked 91st. 33% more than India	67 Ranked 153th.
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS	26.19% Ranked 162nd.	61.31% Ranked 91st. 2 times more than Colombia
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3	81 Ranked 128th. 16% more than India	70 Ranked 151st.
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	96.4% Ranked 5th. 2 times more than India	42.5% Ranked 62nd.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP	6.71% Ranked 24th. 8 times more than India	0.87% Ranked 178th.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI	1.11 Ranked 46th.	1.15 Ranked 25th. 3% more than Colombia
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24	0.2% Ranked 65th. Twice as much as India	0.1% Ranked 86th.
Private health spending > % of GDP	0.96% Ranked 157th.	3.03% Ranked 53th. 3 times more than Colombia
Public health spending > % of government spending	18.81% Ranked 8th. 5 times more than India	3.75% Ranked 176th.
Infant mortality rate > Male	19.92 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 103th.	46.18 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 56th. 2 times more than Colombia
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB	85 Ranked 105th. 5% more than India	81 Ranked 115th.
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total	100 Ranked 60th. 2% more than India	98 Ranked 84th.
Population suffering from undernourishment in 1990-1992	17% Ranked 62nd.	25% Ranked 43th. 47% more than Colombia
Population suffering from undernourishment in 2001-2003	14% Ranked 58th.	20% Ranked 47th. 43% more than Colombia
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban	96 Ranked 62nd. 57% more than India	61 Ranked 126th.
Nutrition > % of households consuming iodized salt	92 Ranked 19th. 84% more than India	50 Ranked 67th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe	14 Ranked 91st.	46 Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment	Legal	Legal
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Percent of 15-24 year olds with comprehensive correct knowledge of AIDS > Women	24.1% Ranked 15th. 21% more than India	19.9% Ranked 23th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	68 Ranked 84th. 13% more than India	60 Ranked 130th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Condom use during high risk sex > Women	45.4% Ranked 15th. 2 times more than India	22.2% Ranked 24th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people	2.81 Ranked 75th.	61.02 Ranked 20th. 22 times more than Colombia
ARI treatment > % of children under 5 taken to a health provider	56.7% Ranked 2nd.	67% Ranked 2nd. 18% more than Colombia
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	10% Ranked 75th.	21% Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Colombia
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	81% Ranked 112th. 50% more than India	54% Ranked 138th.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access	92% Ranked 92nd. 5% more than India	88% Ranked 103th.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	99% Ranked 71st. 3% more than India	96% Ranked 107th.
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection	55% Ranked 47th. 10% more than India	50% Ranked 52nd.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	92% Ranked 114th. 28% more than India	72% Ranked 175th.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	94% Ranked 86th. 27% more than India	74% Ranked 165th.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP	1.09% Ranked 162nd.	4.14% Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Colombia
% under-fives with ARI --	13 Ranked 29th.	19 Ranked 14th. 46% more than Colombia
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,	0.4 Ranked 67th.	0.8 Ranked 51st. Twice as much as Colombia
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms	73% Ranked 118th. 24% more than India	59% Ranked 161st.
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure	18.53% Ranked 16th. 2 times more than India	8.05% Ranked 139th.
Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding	38.8% Ranked 2nd. 75% more than India	22.2% Ranked 3rd.

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Source tables; International Diabetes Federation, Diabetes Atlas.; UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys by ICF International.; Demographic and Health Surveys by ICF International.; World Health Organisation and United Nations Children's Fund, Joint Measurement Programme (JMP) (http://www.wssinfo.org/).; UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.; WHO 2002a; Wikipedia: List of countries by percentage of population suffering from undernourishment; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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