Country vs country: Geography Stats: compare key data on Finland & United States and Geography Stats: compare key data on Finland & United States compared Geography

STAT Finland United States HISTORY
Area > Comparative slightly smaller than Montana about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union
Area > Land 304,473 sq km
Ranked 67th.
9.16 million sq km
Ranked 4th. 30 times more than Finland

Area > Land > Per capita 58.05 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st. 93% more than United States
30.16 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.

Area > Total 338,145 sq km
Ranked 66th.
9.83 million sq km
Ranked 4th. 29 times more than Finland

Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 536
Ranked 137th.
715
Ranked 110th. 33% more than Finland

Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 536
Ranked 130th.
715
Ranked 105th. 33% more than Finland
Climate cold temperate; potentially subarctic but comparatively mild because of moderating influence of the North Atlantic Current, Baltic Sea, and more than 60,000 lakes mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains
Coastline 1,250 km
Ranked 78th.
19,924 km
Ranked 9th. 16 times more than Finland

Geographic coordinates 64 00 N, 26 00 E 38 00 N, 97 00 W
Land area > Sq. km 304,090 sq km
Ranked 68th.
9.16 million sq km
Ranked 3rd. 30 times more than Finland

Land area > Square miles 130,559 square miles
Ranked 26th.
3.8 million square miles
Ranked 2nd. 29 times more than Finland
Location Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, between Sweden and Russia North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico
Natural resources timber, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, nickel, gold, silver, limestone coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, rare earth elements, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber
Surface area > Sq. km 338,150 km²
Ranked 64th.
9.63 million km²
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Finland

Terrain mostly low, flat to rolling plains interspersed with lakes and low hills vast central plain, mountains in west, hills and low mountains in east; rugged mountains and broad river valleys in Alaska; rugged, volcanic topography in Hawaii
Area > Water 34,330 sq km
Ranked 17th.
664,709 sq km
Ranked 3rd. 19 times more than Finland

Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than Montana about half the size of Russia; about three-tenths the size of Africa; about half the size of South America (or slightly larger than Brazil); slightly larger than China; more than twice the size of the European Union
Population density > People per sq. km 17.22 people/m²
Ranked 165th.
32.35 people/m²
Ranked 149th. 88% more than Finland

Elevation extremes > Highest point Halti (alternatively Haltia, Haltitunturi, Haltiatunturi) 1,328 m Mount McKinley (Denali) 6,194 m (highest point in North America)
Total area > Sq. km 338,420
Ranked 62nd.
9.63 million
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Finland

Land use > Arable land 6.65%
Ranked 136th.
16.29%
Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Finland

Land boundaries > Border countries Norway 727 km, Sweden 614 km, Russia 1,313 km Canada 8,893 km (including 2,477 km with Alaska), Mexico 3,141 km
Irrigated land 685.8 sq km
Ranked 8th.
230,000 sq km
Ranked 3rd. 335 times more than Finland

Natural hazards NA tsunamis; volcanoes; earthquake activity around Pacific Basin; hurricanes along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts; tornadoes in the Midwest and Southeast; mud slides in California; forest fires in the west; flooding; permafrost in northern Alaska, a major impediment to development
Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 91.35 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 56th. 3 times more than United States
32.62 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 70th.

Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 153th. The same as United States
12 nautical mile
Ranked 61st.

Area > Land per 1000 57.3 sq km
Ranked 35th. 90% more than United States
30.13 sq km
Ranked 51st.

Elevation extremes > Lowest point Baltic Sea 0 m Death Valley -86 m
Coastline per 1000 0.232 km
Ranked 72nd. 4 times more than United States
0.0639 km
Ranked 114th.

Population density 16.89 people per sqkm
Ranked 187th.
29.77 people per sqkm
Ranked 167th. 76% more than Finland
Land area > Sq. km > Per capita 57.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 92% more than United States
30.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 56th.

Map references Europe North America
Capital city with population Helsinki - 515,765 Washington, D.C. - 606,900
Largest city with population Helsinki - 515,765 New York City - 8,168,338
Total renewable water resources None None
Forest area > Sq. km 225,100
Ranked 26th.
3.03 million
Ranked 4th. 13 times more than Finland

Surface area > Sq. km per 1000 64.46 km²
Ranked 36th. 98% more than United States
32.59 km²
Ranked 53th.

Environment > Current issues air pollution from manufacturing and power plants contributing to acid rain; water pollution from industrial wastes, agricultural chemicals; habitat loss threatens wildlife populations air pollution resulting in acid rain in both the US and Canada; large emitter of carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels; water pollution from runoff of pesticides and fertilizers; limited natural freshwater resources in much of the western part of the country require careful management; desertification
Land use > Other 93.34%
Ranked 90th. 12% more than United States
83.44%
Ranked 150th.

Area > Total per 1000 63.64 sq km
Ranked 33th. 97% more than United States
32.31 sq km
Ranked 51st.

Area > Water per 1000 6.34 sq km
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than United States
2.19 sq km
Ranked 19th.

Land use > Permanent crops 0.01%
Ranked 201st.
0.26%
Ranked 164th. 26 times more than Finland

Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 23.1 sq. km
Ranked 60th.
66.57 sq. km
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Finland

Google Street View, year added 2,010
Ranked 57th. About the same as United States
2,007
Ranked 73th.
Maritime claims > Contiguous zone 24
Ranked 73th. The same as United States
24
Ranked 59th.

Environment > International agreements > Party to Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling
Surface area > Sq. km > Per capita 64.46 km² per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. 98% more than United States
32.5 km² per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.

Land boundaries > Total 2,654 km
Ranked 68th.
12,034 km
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Finland

Highest point Halti Mount McKinley
Precipitation 651 mm
Ranked 57th.
1,201 mm
Ranked 25th. 84% more than Finland
Irrigated land > Per capita 0.123 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 102nd.
0.77 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th. 6 times more than Finland

Note long boundary with Russia; Helsinki is northernmost national capital on European continent; population concentrated on small southwestern coastal plain world's third-largest country by size (after Russia and Canada) and by population (after China and India); Mt. McKinley is highest point in North America and Death Valley the lowest point on the continent
Irrigated land per million 122.77 sq km
Ranked 100th.
771.61 sq km
Ranked 28th. 6 times more than Finland

Capital Helsinki Washington DC
Border to area ratio 0.00795 km/km²
Ranked 97th. 6 times more than United States
0.00126 km/km²
Ranked 155th.
Marine Coastline 1,250 km
Ranked 78th.
19,924 km
Ranked 9th. 16 times more than Finland
Freshwater > Withdrawal > Per capita 444 1600
Freshwater > Withdrawal > Total 2.33 477
Highest point elevation None
None
Environment > International agreements > Signed, but not ratified none of the selected agreements Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Biodiversity, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Hazardous Wastes
Northernmost point Nuorgam , Utsjoki , Lapland Point Barrow , Alaska
Highest town Kilpisjärvi Alma
Forested Land 72%
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than United States
24.7%
Ranked 108th.
Maritime claims > Contiguous zone per million people 4.56
Ranked 31st. 60 times more than United States
0.0758
Ranked 79th.

Area > Water > Per capita 6,420.14 sq km per 1 million peo
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than United States
2,187.8 sq km per 1 million peo
Ranked 20th.

Area > Total > Per capita 64.47 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. Twice as much as United States
32.34 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd.

Northernmost point latitude 70\u00b005'N 71\u00b023'N
Forest area > % of land area 74.02%
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than United States
33.12%
Ranked 81st.

Terrestrial protected areas > % of total land area 15.1%
Ranked 95th. 9% more than United States
13.82%
Ranked 104th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita per million people 58.88 cu m/yr
Ranked 20th. 11 times more than United States
5.36 cu m/yr
Ranked 51st.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita 308.9 cu m/yr
Ranked 29th.
1,583 cu m/yr
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Finland

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total per million people 0.31 cu km/yr
Ranked 89th.
1.51 cu km/yr
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Finland

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita 308.9 cu m/yr
Ranked 29th.
1,583 cu m/yr
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Finland

Terrestrial and marine protected areas > % of total territorial area 15.17%
Ranked 79th. About the same as United States
15.14%
Ranked 80th.

Land boundaries > Total > Per capita 0.506 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 34th. 13 times more than United States
0.04 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 144th.

Land boundaries > Total per million 499.49 km
Ranked 32nd. 13 times more than United States
39.57 km
Ranked 135th.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total per million people 0.31 cu km/yr
Ranked 89th.
1.51 cu km/yr
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Finland

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Per capita per million people 58.88 cu m/yr
Ranked 20th. 11 times more than United States
5.36 cu m/yr
Ranked 51st.

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total 1.63 cu km/yr
Ranked 95th.
478.4 cu km/yr
Ranked 3rd. 293 times more than Finland

Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters > % of total population 4.37%
Ranked 113th. 6% more than United States
4.1%
Ranked 115th.

Continent or sub continent Europe North America
Agricultural land > % of land area 7.55%
Ranked 181st.
44.88%
Ranked 81st. 6 times more than Finland

Low-lying areas > Elevation under 5 metres > % of land area 1.11%
Ranked 135th.
1.72%
Ranked 119th. 55% more than Finland

Arable land > % of land area 7.4%
Ranked 126th.
17.51%
Ranked 63th. 2 times more than Finland

Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic/industrial/agricultural > Total 1.63 cu km/yr
Ranked 95th.
478.4 cu km/yr
Ranked 3rd. 293 times more than Finland

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