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Energy Stats: compare key data on Germany & Malta

Definitions

  • Commercial energy use: Commercial energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
  • Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
  • Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$: Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$). Energy depletion is the ratio of the value of the stock of energy resources to the remaining reserve lifetime (capped at 25 years). It covers coal, crude oil, and natural gas.
  • Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh per capita: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Oil > Production: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Electricity production from coal sources > KWh: Electricity production from coal sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.
  • Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.
  • Crude oil > Proved reserves: This entry is the stock of proved reserves of crude oil, in barrels (bbl). Proved reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with a high degree of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions.
  • Electricity production > KWh per capita: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity > Installed generating capacity: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour.
  • Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh: Electricity production from nuclear sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Nuclear power refers to electricity produced by nuclear power plants.
  • Electricity production from oil sources > KWh: Electricity production from oil sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products.
  • Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh per capita: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
  • Natural gas > Consumption per capita: This entry is the total natural gas consumed in cubic meters (cu m). The discrepancy between the amount of natural gas produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes and other complicating factors. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Natural gas > Consumption: This entry is the total natural gas consumed in cubic meters (cu m). The discrepancy between the amount of natural gas produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes and other complicating factors.
  • Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption per capita > Kg of oil equivalent: Road sector gasoline fuel consumption per capita (kg of oil equivalent). Gasoline is light hydrocarbon oil use in internal combustion engine such as motor vehicles, excluding aircraft.
  • Oil > Consumption per 1000: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electric power > Consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Hydroelectricity > Consumption: Figures for year 2003 in billion kilowatthours
  • Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh: Electricity production from natural gas sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids.
  • Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per $1,000 GDP > Constant 2005 PPP: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2005 PPP). Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2005 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.
  • Electric power > Consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Oil > Exports: This entry is the total oil exported in barrels per day (bbl/day), including both crude oil and oil products.
  • Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ per capita: Adjusted savings: energy depletion (current US$). Energy depletion is the ratio of the value of the stock of energy resources to the remaining reserve lifetime (capped at 25 years). It covers coal, crude oil, and natural gas. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Production > Kilotons of oil equivalent: Energy production refers to forms of primary energy--petroleum (crude oil, natural gas liquids, and oil from nonconventional sources), natural gas, solid fuels (coal, lignite, and other derived fuels), and combustible renewables and waste--and primary electricity, all converted into oil equivalents."
  • Oil > Production per 1000: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Natural gas > Proved reserves: This entry is the stock of proved reserves of natural gas in cubic meters (cu m). Proved reserves are those quantities of natural gas, which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with a high degree of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions.
  • Electricity > From other renewable sources: This entry measures the capacity of plants that generate electricity by using renewable energy sources other than hydroelectric (including, for example, wind, waves, solar, and geothermal), expressed as a share of the country's total generating capacity.
  • Refined petroleum products > Consumption: This entry is the country's total consumption of refined petroleum products, in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of refined petroleum products produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Electricity > Production per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent: Road sector gasoline fuel consumption (kt of oil equivalent). Gasoline is light hydrocarbon oil use in internal combustion engine such as motor vehicles, excluding aircraft.
  • Hydroelectric power > Production > KWh: Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.
  • Electricity production from coal sources > KWh per capita: Electricity production from coal sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh per capita: Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crude oil > Proved reserves per capita: This entry is the stock of proved reserves of crude oil, in barrels (bbl). Proved reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with a high degree of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crude oil > Imports per thousand people: This entry is the total amount of crude oil imported, in barrels per day (bbl/day). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Oil > Proved > Reserves per capita: This entry is the stock of proved reserves of crude oil in barrels (bbl). Proved reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with a high degree of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Refined petroleum products > Consumption per thousand people: This entry is the country's total consumption of refined petroleum products, in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of refined petroleum products produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Electricity > Production > KWh: Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants."
  • Oil > Imports: This entry is the total oil imported in barrels per day (bbl/day), including both crude oil and oil products.
  • Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh per capita: Electricity production from natural gas sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy: This entry is the total amount of carbon dioxide, measured in metric tons, released by burning fossil fuels in the process of producing and consuming energy.
  • Energy use > Equivalent in kilograms of oil per capita: Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport."
  • Crude oil > Production per thousand people: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh: Electric power transmission and distribution losses (kWh). Electric power transmission and distribution losses include losses in transmission between sources of supply and points of distribution and in the distribution to consumers, including pilferage.
  • Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh per capita: Electricity production from nuclear sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Nuclear power refers to electricity produced by nuclear power plants. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity production from oil sources > KWh per capita: Electricity production from oil sources (kWh). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy production > Kt of oil equivalent per 1000: Energy production (kt of oil equivalent). Energy production refers to forms of primary energy--petroleum (crude oil, natural gas liquids, and oil from nonconventional sources), natural gas, solid fuels (coal, lignite, and other derived fuels), and combustible renewables and waste--and primary electricity, all converted into oil equivalents. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electricity > Production by source > Nuclear: The percentage share of electricity generated from each energy source. These are fossil fuel, hydro, nuclear, and other (solar, geothermal, and wind).
  • Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh per capita: Electric power transmission and distribution losses (kWh). Electric power transmission and distribution losses include losses in transmission between sources of supply and points of distribution and in the distribution to consumers, including pilferage. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Electric power > Consumption > KWh > Per capita: Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy per capita: This entry is the total amount of carbon dioxide, measured in metric tons, released by burning fossil fuels in the process of producing and consuming energy. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • CO2 intensity > Kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use: CO2 intensity (kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use). Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.
  • Crude oil > Exports: This entry is the total amount of crude oil exported, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Electricity > From nuclear fuels: This entry measures the capacity of plants that generate electricity through radioactive decay of nuclear fuel, expressed as a share of the country's total generating capacity.
  • Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Natural gas > Imports: This entry is the total natural gas imported in cubic meters (cu m).
  • Electricity > Production > KWh > Per capita: Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants." Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Hydroelectricity > Consumption per million: Figures for year 2003 in billion kilowatthours. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Per capita: Figures for year 2003 in billion kilowatthours Per capita figures expressed per 10 million population.
  • Power > Consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants."
  • Power > Consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants."
  • Electricity > Consumption by households > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electricity > Thermal > Production per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crude oil > Imports: This entry is the total amount of crude oil imported, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Electricity > From fossil fuels: This entry measures the capacity of plants that generate electricity by burning fossil fuels (such as coal, petroleum products, and natural gas), expressed as a share of the country's total generating capacity.
  • GDP per unit of energy use > PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent: GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to current international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.
  • GDP created per unit of energy use: GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2005 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.
  • Oil > Exports per 1000: This entry is the total oil exported in barrels per day (bbl/day), including both crude oil and oil products. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Oil > Proved > Reserves: This entry is the stock of proved reserves of crude oil in barrels (bbl). Proved reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with a high degree of confidence to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions.
  • Road sector diesel fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent per million: Road sector diesel fuel consumption (kt of oil equivalent). Diesel is heavy oils used as a fuel for internal combustion in diesel engines. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Electricity > Production by source > Fossil fuel: The percentage share of electricity generated from each energy source. These are fossil fuel, hydro, nuclear, and other (solar, geothermal, and wind).
  • Electricity > Net inland availability > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population
  • Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population
  • Refined petroleum products > Imports: This entry is the country's total imports of refined petroleum products, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Energy use per $1000 GDP: Energy use (kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (Constant 2005 PPP $).
  • Nuclear power > Production > KWh: Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Nuclear power refers to electricity produced by nuclear power plants.
  • Refined petroleum products > Production per thousand people: This entry is the country's total output of refined petroleum products, in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of refined petroleum products produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Crude oil > Exports per thousand people: This entry is the total amount of crude oil exported, in barrels per day (bbl/day). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Oil > Imports per 1000: This entry is the total oil imported in barrels per day (bbl/day), including both crude oil and oil products. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electric power transmission and distribution losses > Million kWh > Per capita: Electric power transmission and distribution losses include losses in transmission between sources of supply and points of distribution and in the distribution to consumers, including pilferage. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Lubricants > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electricity > Net > Production per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by households per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electricity > Gross inland availability > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Gross inland availability per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Electricity > Production by source > Hydro: The percentage share of electricity generated from each energy source. These are fossil fuel, hydro, nuclear, and other (solar, geothermal, and wind).
  • Residual fuel oil > Changes in stocks per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1e+15 population
  • Lubricants > Energy balance requirement per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Petroleum Coke > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population
  • Gas-diesel oils > Conversion to other forms of energy > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population
  • Electricity > Production from oil sources > Kwh > Per capita: Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Gas-diesel oils > Imports > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population
  • Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Other Petroleum Products > Net inland availability per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Lubricants > Gross inland availability per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Bitumen Asphalt > Energy balance requirement > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Other Petroleum Products > Imports per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent per million: Road sector gasoline fuel consumption (kt of oil equivalent). Gasoline is light hydrocarbon oil use in internal combustion engine such as motor vehicles, excluding aircraft. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Motor Gasoline > Gross inland availability per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Other Petroleum Products > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources > % of total: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.
  • Electricity production from natural gas sources > % of total: Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total). Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids.
STAT Germany Malta HISTORY
Commercial energy use 4,131.38
Ranked 23th. 98% more than Malta
2,088.49
Ranked 1st.
Crude oil > Production 169,500 bbl/day
Ranked 40th.
0.0
Ranked 140th.

Electric power consumption > KWh 579.21 billion
Ranked 7th. 297 times more than Malta
1.95 billion
Ranked 131st.

Electric power consumption > KWh per capita 7,080.96
Ranked 23th. 51% more than Malta
4,684.7
Ranked 46th.

Electricity > Consumption 549.1 billion kWh
Ranked 3rd. 343 times more than Malta
1.6 billion kWh
Ranked 102nd.

Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 6,641.91 kWh per capita
Ranked 24th. 46% more than Malta
4,558.57 kWh per capita
Ranked 39th.

Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 1,719.43 kWh
Ranked 29th. 11% more than Malta
1,542.7 kWh
Ranked 33th.

Electricity > Consumption per capita 6,652.78 kWh
Ranked 21st. 49% more than Malta
4,478.67 kWh
Ranked 35th.

Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 1,873.39 kW
Ranked 33th. 36% more than Malta
1,376.46 kW
Ranked 51st.
Electricity > Production 575.6 billion kWh
Ranked 6th. 265 times more than Malta
2.17 billion kWh
Ranked 79th.

Electricity production > KWh 610.95 billion
Ranked 4th. 278 times more than Malta
2.19 billion
Ranked 128th.

Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 3,753.6
Ranked 17th. 82% more than Malta
2,057.91
Ranked 58th.

Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $1.96
Ranked 23th. 2% more than Malta
$1.92
Ranked 26th.

Oil > Consumption 2.44 million bbl/day
Ranked 7th. 128 times more than Malta
19,000 bbl/day
Ranked 116th.

Oil > Consumption > Per capita 29.79 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 2nd.
46.12 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 25th. 55% more than Germany

Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh 136.81 billion
Ranked 4th. 12438 times more than Malta
11 million
Ranked 121st.

Electricity > Production > Per capita 7,217.15 kWh per capita
Ranked 28th. 35% more than Malta
5,339.9 kWh per capita
Ranked 45th.

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ $5.68 billion
Ranked 42nd.
0.0
Ranked 114th.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh per capita 261.8
Ranked 22nd.
0.0
Ranked 121st.

Oil > Production 156,800 bbl/day
Ranked 40th.
0.0
Ranked 113th.
Electricity production from coal sources > KWh 286.42 billion
Ranked 3rd.
0.0
Ranked 84th.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh 21.44 billion
Ranked 13th.
0.0
Ranked 121st.

Crude oil > Proved reserves 254.2 million bbl
Ranked 52nd.
0.0
Ranked 106th.

Electricity production > KWh per capita 7,460.57
Ranked 18th. 42% more than Malta
5,265.48
Ranked 39th.

Electricity > Installed generating capacity 153.2 million kW
Ranked 4th. 268 times more than Malta
572,600 kW
Ranked 114th.
Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh 99.46 billion
Ranked 4th.
0.0
Ranked 46th.

Electricity production from oil sources > KWh 9.47 billion
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Malta
2.18 billion
Ranked 57th.

Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh per capita 1,670.71
Ranked 13th. 63 times more than Malta
26.4
Ranked 112th.

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh 115.38 billion
Ranked 2nd. 10489 times more than Malta
11 million
Ranked 83th.

Natural gas > Consumption per capita 1,175.3 cu m
Ranked 16th.
0.0
Ranked 52nd.
Natural gas > Consumption 78.99 billion cu m
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 105th.

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption per capita > Kg of oil equivalent 223.28
Ranked 34th. 27% more than Malta
175.48
Ranked 41st.

Oil > Consumption per 1000 29.75 bbl/day
Ranked 45th.
45.89 bbl/day
Ranked 25th. 54% more than Germany

Electric power > Consumption > KWh 579.98 billion kWh
Ranked 5th. 301 times more than Malta
1.93 billion kWh
Ranked 123th.

Hydroelectricity > Consumption 20.79
Ranked 23th.
0.0
Ranked 153th.
Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh 70 billion
Ranked 9th.
0.0
Ranked 111th.

Electricity > Consumption by households 141.8 billion kWh
Ranked 5th. 228 times more than Malta
623 million kWh
Ranked 119th.

Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per $1,000 GDP > Constant 2005 PPP $107.80
Ranked 27th. 21% more than Malta
$89.21
Ranked 118th.

Electric power > Consumption > KWh per capita 7,028.66 kWh
Ranked 22nd. 47% more than Malta
4,797.29 kWh
Ranked 39th.

Oil > Exports 536,600 bbl/day
Ranked 10th.
0.0
Ranked 20th.
Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport 25.06 million ton
Ranked 5th. 243 times more than Malta
103,000 ton
Ranked 120th.

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ per capita $69.39
Ranked 66th.
0.0
Ranked 114th.

Production > Kilotons of oil equivalent 137,032
Ranked 20th. 137032 times more than Malta
1
Ranked 126th.

Oil > Production per 1000 1.91 bbl/day
Ranked 64th.
0.0
Ranked 109th.
Natural gas > Proved reserves 125 billion cu m
Ranked 48th.
0.0
Ranked 110th.

Electricity > From other renewable sources 13% of total installed capacity
Ranked 3rd. 43 times more than Malta
0.3% of total installed capacity
Ranked 77th.
Natural gas > Production None None
Refined petroleum products > Consumption 2.4 million bbl/day
Ranked 8th. 123 times more than Malta
19,520 bbl/day
Ranked 127th.
Electricity > Production per capita 7,228.96 kWh
Ranked 26th. 38% more than Malta
5,246.3 kWh
Ranked 46th.

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent 18,259
Ranked 8th. 250 times more than Malta
73
Ranked 131st.

Hydroelectric power > Production > KWh 20.9 billion
Ranked 26th.
0.0
Ranked 115th.

Electricity production from coal sources > KWh per capita 3,497.63
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 84th.

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh per capita 1,408.9
Ranked 7th. 53 times more than Malta
26.4
Ranked 62nd.

Crude oil > Proved reserves per capita 3.13 bbl
Ranked 74th.
0.0
Ranked 106th.

Crude oil > Imports per thousand people 22.94 bbl/day
Ranked 18th.
0.0
Ranked 9th.
Oil > Proved > Reserves per capita 3.38 bbl
Ranked 71st.
0.0
Ranked 104th.
Refined petroleum products > Consumption per thousand people 29.34 bbl/day
Ranked 56th.
46.85 bbl/day
Ranked 32nd. 60% more than Germany
Electricity > Production > KWh 629.55 billion
Ranked 8th. 274 times more than Malta
2.3 billion
Ranked 117th.

Oil > Imports 2.86 million bbl/day
Ranked 5th. 160 times more than Malta
17,910 bbl/day
Ranked 68th.

Electricity > Exports 66.81 billion kWh
Ranked 1st.
0.0
Ranked 51st.

Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh per capita 854.81
Ranked 22nd.
0.0
Ranked 111th.

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy 748.5 million Mt
Ranked 6th. 110 times more than Malta
6.83 million Mt
Ranked 114th.

Energy use > Equivalent in kilograms of oil per capita 4,026.64
Ranked 27th. 90% more than Malta
2,119.55
Ranked 56th.

Crude oil > Production per thousand people 2.07 bbl/day
Ranked 74th.
0.0
Ranked 140th.

Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh 25.69 billion
Ranked 15th. 106 times more than Malta
242 million
Ranked 131st.

Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh per capita 1,214.56
Ranked 14th.
0.0
Ranked 46th.

Electricity production from oil sources > KWh per capita 115.61
Ranked 12th.
5,234.28
Ranked 2nd. 45 times more than Germany

Energy production > Kt of oil equivalent per 1000 1.51
Ranked 19th. 13 times more than Malta
0.115
Ranked 129th.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers per capita 3,264.24 kWh
Ranked 37th.
3,652.46 kWh
Ranked 31st. 12% more than Germany

Electricity > Production by source > Nuclear 29.9%
Ranked 14th.
0.0
Ranked 51st.
Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh per capita 314.12
Ranked 70th.
580.79
Ranked 25th. 85% more than Germany

Electric power > Consumption > KWh > Per capita 7,028.66 kWh per capita
Ranked 22nd. 47% more than Malta
4,796.91 kWh per capita
Ranked 41st.

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy per capita 9.15 Mt
Ranked 42nd.
16.39 Mt
Ranked 17th. 79% more than Germany

Electricity > Imports 46.27 billion kWh
Ranked 2nd.
0.0
Ranked 54th.

CO2 intensity > Kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use 2.26
Ranked 71st.
3.05
Ranked 17th. 35% more than Germany

Crude oil > Exports 14,260 bbl/day
Ranked 42nd.
0.0
Ranked 8th.
Electricity > From nuclear fuels 23% of total installed capacity
Ranked 1st.
0.0
Ranked 42nd.
Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita 3,264.24 kWh per capita
Ranked 43th.
3,655.51 kWh per capita
Ranked 38th. 12% more than Germany

Gas-diesel oils > Imports 13.61 million ton
Ranked 1st. 83 times more than Malta
164,000 ton
Ranked 117th.

Natural gas > Imports 87.96 billion cu m
Ranked 3rd.
0.0
Ranked 81st.

Electricity > Production > KWh > Per capita 6,722.96 per capita
Ranked 21st. 54% more than Malta
4,363.16 per capita
Ranked 38th.

Hydroelectricity > Consumption per million 0.252
Ranked 66th.
0.0
Ranked 146th.
Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Per capita 2.52 per 10 million people
Ranked 68th.
0.0
Ranked 152nd.
Power > Consumption > KWh 591.03 billion
Ranked 6th. 298 times more than Malta
1.98 billion
Ranked 118th.

Power > Consumption > KWh per capita 7,184.31
Ranked 22nd. 48% more than Malta
4,845.37
Ranked 43th.

Electricity > Consumption by households > Per capita 1,719.43 kWh per capita
Ranked 34th. 11% more than Malta
1,543.99 kWh per capita
Ranked 39th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport per 1000 303.86 ton
Ranked 30th. 19% more than Malta
255.05 ton
Ranked 32nd.

Electricity > Thermal > Production per capita 4,874.74 kWh
Ranked 34th.
5,546.79 kWh
Ranked 24th. 14% more than Germany

Kerosene > Consumption by households 4,000 ton
Ranked 112th.
15,000 ton
Ranked 79th. 4 times more than Germany

Crude oil > Imports 1.88 million bbl/day
Ranked 5th.
0.0
Ranked 9th.
Electricity > From fossil fuels 55% of total installed capacity
Ranked 11th.
99.7% of total installed capacity
Ranked 43th. 81% more than Germany
GDP per unit of energy use > PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent $8.82
Ranked 28th.
$10.97
Ranked 9th. 24% more than Germany

GDP created per unit of energy use 8.25
Ranked 28th.
10.4
Ranked 9th. 26% more than Germany

Oil > Exports per 1000 6.54 bbl/day
Ranked 17th.
0.0
Ranked 20th.
Oil > Proved > Reserves 276 million bbl
Ranked 52nd.
0.0
Ranked 108th.
Road sector diesel fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent per million 336.35
Ranked 29th. 41% more than Malta
237.98
Ranked 42nd.

Electricity > Production by source > Fossil fuel 61.8%
Ranked 129th.
100%
Ranked 4th. 62% more than Germany
Electricity > Net inland availability > Per capita 6,275.1 kWh per capita
Ranked 30th. 29% more than Malta
4,852.54 kWh per capita
Ranked 45th.

Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction per capita 2,814.42 kWh
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Malta
1,196.03 kWh
Ranked 49th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport > Per capita 303.86 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 19% more than Malta
255.27 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 40th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry > Per capita 313.26 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th. 23% more than Malta
255.27 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st.

Refined petroleum products > Imports 758,100 bbl/day
Ranked 7th. 16 times more than Malta
47,050 bbl/day
Ranked 63th.

Energy use per $1000 GDP $119.27
Ranked 97th. 34% more than Malta
$88.69
Ranked 119th.

Nuclear power > Production > KWh 140.53 billion
Ranked 6th.
0.0
Ranked 44th.

Refined petroleum products > Production per thousand people 26.88 bbl/day
Ranked 28th.
0.0
Ranked 108th.

Crude oil > Exports per thousand people 0.174 bbl/day
Ranked 51st.
0.0
Ranked 8th.
Oil > Imports per 1000 34.86 bbl/day
Ranked 13th.
43.78 bbl/day
Ranked 18th. 26% more than Germany

Electric power transmission and distribution losses > Million kWh > Per capita 414.28 million kWh per capita
Ranked 41st.
725.14 million kWh per capita
Ranked 17th. 75% more than Germany

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement > Per capita -33,297.199 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 166th.
168,525.4 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 40th.

Lubricants > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 12.4 ton
Ranked 24th. 18% more than Malta
10.54 ton
Ranked 33th.

Gas-diesel oils > Conversion in thermal power plants 319,000 ton
Ranked 24th. 5 times more than Malta
61,000 ton
Ranked 69th.

Jet Fuel > Bunkers 6.47 million ton
Ranked 5th. 74 times more than Malta
88,000 ton
Ranked 78th.

Electricity > Net > Production per capita 7,021.22 kWh
Ranked 28th. 28% more than Malta
5,482.41 kWh
Ranked 42nd.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by households per 1000 8.56 ton
Ranked 87th.
44.57 ton
Ranked 24th. 5 times more than Germany

Electricity > Gross inland availability > Per capita 6,965.86 kWh per capita
Ranked 29th. 27% more than Malta
5,486.99 kWh per capita
Ranked 45th.

Electricity > Thermal > Production 402.02 billion kWh
Ranked 6th. 179 times more than Malta
2.24 billion kWh
Ranked 100th.

Motor Gasoline > Consumption in road transport 22.95 million ton
Ranked 6th. 337 times more than Malta
68,000 ton
Ranked 141st.

Motor Gasoline > Consumption by transportation industry 22.95 million ton
Ranked 7th. 337 times more than Malta
68,000 ton
Ranked 142nd.

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement -2,746,000 ton
Ranked 189th.
68,000 ton
Ranked 77th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Gross inland availability per 1000 36.93 ton
Ranked 63th.
44.57 ton
Ranked 54th. 21% more than Germany

Electricity > Net > Production 579.04 billion kWh
Ranked 7th. 262 times more than Malta
2.21 billion kWh
Ranked 126th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry 25.83 million ton
Ranked 5th. 251 times more than Malta
103,000 ton
Ranked 127th.

Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 2,814.43 kWh per capita
Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Malta
1,197.03 kWh per capita
Ranked 52nd.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers 269.2 billion kWh
Ranked 5th. 183 times more than Malta
1.48 billion kWh
Ranked 119th.

Kerosene > Imports 13,000 ton
Ranked 69th.
15,000 ton
Ranked 63th. 15% more than Germany

Electricity > Consumption > Date of > Information 2003 2003
Electricity > Production by source > Hydro 4.2%
Ranked 122nd.
0.0
Ranked 154th.
Residual fuel oil > Changes in stocks per million -315.268 ton
Ranked 43th.
-20,977.389 ton
Ranked 71st. 67 times more than Germany
Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability 1.74 million ton
Ranked 8th. 44 times more than Malta
40,000 ton
Ranked 66th.

Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement > Per capita -30,459,782,658,780.102 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 90th.
104.44 trillion ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 5th.

Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement -2,512,000 ton
Ranked 111th.
40,000 ton
Ranked 21st.

Residual fuel oil > Bunkers 2.11 million ton
Ranked 15th. 106 times more than Malta
20,000 ton
Ranked 65th.

Lubricants > Energy balance requirement per 1000 -1.2 ton
Ranked 93th.
10.54 ton
Ranked 18th.

Petroleum Coke > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000 1.48 ton
Ranked 30th.
7.91 ton
Ranked 18th. 5 times more than Germany

Gas-diesel oils > Net inland availability 50.88 million ton
Ranked 4th. 494 times more than Malta
103,000 ton
Ranked 142nd.

Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement > Per capita 23.27 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th.
406.44 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th. 17 times more than Germany

Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement 1.92 million ton
Ranked 11th. 12 times more than Malta
164,000 ton
Ranked 86th.

Gas-diesel oils > Conversion to other forms of energy > Per capita 8.83 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 82nd.
151.18 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th. 17 times more than Germany

Electricity > Production from oil sources > Kwh > Per capita 122.89 kWh per capita
Ranked 57th.
5,522.05 kWh per capita
Ranked 4th. 45 times more than Germany

Gas-diesel oils > Imports > Per capita 165.06 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 67th.
406.44 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 38th. 2 times more than Germany

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement per 1000 -33.297 ton
Ranked 152nd.
168.38 ton
Ranked 26th.

Other Petroleum Products > Net inland availability per 1000 0.0121 ton
Ranked 36th.
37.14 ton
Ranked 3rd. 3066 times more than Germany

Gas-diesel oils > Gross inland availability 54.06 million ton
Ranked 4th. 330 times more than Malta
164,000 ton
Ranked 138th.

Lubricants > Gross inland availability per 1000 23.6 ton
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Malta
10.54 ton
Ranked 38th.

Bitumen Asphalt > Energy balance requirement > Per capita -5,650.581 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 78th.
13,054.83 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 14th.

Other Petroleum Products > Imports per 1000 0.0849 ton
Ranked 60th.
37.14 ton
Ranked 7th. 438 times more than Germany

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent per million 223.28
Ranked 34th. 27% more than Malta
175.48
Ranked 41st.

Motor Gasoline > Gross inland availability per 1000 297.01 ton
Ranked 36th. 76% more than Malta
168.38 ton
Ranked 59th.

Other Petroleum Products > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 0.303 ton
Ranked 72nd.
15.99 ton
Ranked 23th. 53 times more than Germany

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources > % of total 59.89%
Ranked 17th.
99.41%
Ranked 16th. 66% more than Germany

Electricity production from natural gas sources > % of total 11.46%
Ranked 22nd.
0.0
Ranked 111th.

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; International Energy Agency; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ).; IEA; The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IEA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database; Energy Information Administration; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp).; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries, Energy Statistics of OECD Countries, and Energy Balances of OECD Countries.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.; Energy Information Administration. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries and Energy Statistics of OECD Countries.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), and World Bank PPP data.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by electricity consumption

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