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Military Stats: compare key data on India & Tonga

Definitions

  • Arms imports > Constant 1990 US$: Arms transfers cover the supply of military weapons through sales, aid, gifts, and those made through manufacturing licenses. Data cover major conventional weapons such as aircraft, armored vehicles, artillery, radar systems, missiles, and ships designed for military use. Excluded are transfers of other military equipment such as small arms and light weapons, trucks, small artillery, ammunition, support equipment, technology transfers, and other services.
  • Branches: The names of the ground, naval, air, marine, and other defense or security forces
  • Conscription: A description of the status of conscription in the nation in 1997.
  • Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Imports > USD: Arms transfers cover the supply of military weapons through sales, aid, gifts, and those made through manufacturing licenses. Data cover major conventional weapons such as aircraft, armored vehicles, artillery, radar systems, missiles, and ships designed for military use. Excluded are transfers of other military equipment such as small arms and light weapons, trucks, small artillery, ammunition, support equipment, technology transfers, and other services."
  • Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males: The number of draft-age males and females entering the military manpower pool in any given year and is a measure of the availability of draft-age young adults.
  • Manpower reaching military age annually > Males: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching military age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults.
  • Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Military expenditures > Percent of GDP: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Manpower reaching military age annually > Males per thousand people: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching military age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Manpower reaching military service age annually > Males age 18-49: This entry gives the number of draft-age males and females entering the military manpower pool in any given year and is a measure of the availability of draft-age young adults.
  • Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Males: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults.
  • Arms imports > Constant 1990 US$ per capita: Arms transfers cover the supply of military weapons through sales, aid, gifts, and those made through manufacturing licenses. Data cover major conventional weapons such as aircraft, armored vehicles, artillery, radar systems, missiles, and ships designed for military use. Excluded are transfers of other military equipment such as small arms and light weapons, trucks, small artillery, ammunition, support equipment, technology transfers, and other services. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • US military > Exports: U.S. Military Exports, for the year 1998 (in thousands of US dollars)
  • Arms imports > Constant 1990 US$ > Per capita: Arms transfers cover the supply of military weapons through sales, aid, gifts, and those made through manufacturing licenses. Data cover major conventional weapons such as aircraft, armored vehicles, artillery, radar systems, missiles, and ships designed for military use. Excluded are transfers of other military equipment such as small arms and light weapons, trucks, small artillery, ammunition, support equipment, technology transfers, and other services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Manpower reaching military age annually > Females per thousand people: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching military age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Manpower reaching military age annually > Females: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching military age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults.
  • Manpower reaching military service age annually > Males age 18-49 per 1000: This entry gives the number of draft-age males and females entering the military manpower pool in any given year and is a measure of the availability of draft-age young adults. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower > Fit for military service > Males per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males per 1000: The number of draft-age males and females entering the military manpower pool in any given year and is a measure of the availability of draft-age young adults. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower > Fit for military service > Females per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Females: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults.
  • US military > Exports per 1000: U.S. Military Exports, for the year 1998 (in thousands of US dollars). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • US military > Exports, % of GDP: U.S. Military Exports, for the year 1998 (in thousands of US dollars). Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Females per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower > Availability > Females per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Males per thousand people: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Manpower > Availability > Males per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Females per thousand people: This entry is derived from Military > Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually, which gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Females > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males > Per capita: The number of draft-age males and females entering the military manpower pool in any given year and is a measure of the availability of draft-age young adults. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
STAT India Tonga HISTORY
Arms imports > Constant 1990 US$ 1.47 billion constant 1990 US$
Ranked 3rd. 245 times more than Tonga
6 million constant 1990 US$
Ranked 76th.

Branches Army, Navy (includes naval air arm), Air Force (Bharatiya Vayu Sena), Coast Guard Tonga Defense Services (TDS): Land Force (Royal Guard), Naval Force (includes Royal Marines, Air Wing)
Conscription No <a href=/graph-T/mil_con>conscription</a> (<a href=/encyclopedia/artificial-intelligence>AI</a>). No <a href=/graph-T/mil_con>conscription</a> (FWCC).
Expenditures > Percent of GDP 2.5%
Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Tonga
0.9%
Ranked 77th.
Imports > USD 1.85 billion
Ranked 2nd.
0.0
Ranked 93th.

Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males 11.59 million
Ranked 1st. 7918 times more than Tonga
1,464
Ranked 187th.

Manpower available for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Manpower reaching military age annually > Males 12.15 million
Ranked 1st. 10160 times more than Tonga
1,196
Ranked 187th.

Military branches Army, Navy (includes naval air arm), Air Force, Coast Guard Tonga Defense Services (TDS): Land Force (Royal Guard), Maritime Force (includes Royal Marines, Air Wing)
Military expenditures 1.8% of GDP
Ranked 28th. Twice as much as Tonga
0.9% of GDP
Ranked 58th.
Military service age and obligation 16-18 years of age for voluntary military service (Army 17 1/2, Air Force 17, Navy 16 1/2); no conscription; women may join as officers, but for noncombat roles only 16 years of age for voluntary enlistment (with parental consent); no conscription; the king retains the right to call up "all those capable of bearing arms" in wartime
Paramilitary personnel 1.3 million
Ranked 2nd.
0.0
Ranked 5th.
Service age and obligation 16 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; women officers allowed in noncombat roles only 18 years of age (est.); no conscription
War deaths 1,962
Ranked 5th.
0.0
Ranked 75th.

Expenditures 2.5% of GDP
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Tonga
0.9% of GDP
Ranked 66th.
Military expenditures > Percent of GDP 2.5% of GDP
Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Tonga
0.9% of GDP
Ranked 49th.
Manpower fit for military service > Females age 16-49 240039958 None
Manpower reaching military age annually > Males per thousand people 9.83
Ranked 86th.
11.4
Ranked 35th. 16% more than India

Manpower > Availability > Males 301.09 million
Ranked 2nd. 9394 times more than Tonga
32,053
Ranked 181st.

Manpower reaching military service age annually > Males age 18-49 11.45 million
Ranked 2nd. 7217 times more than Tonga
1,586
Ranked 134th.
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Males 12.15 million
Ranked 1st. 10160 times more than Tonga
1,196
Ranked 187th.
Manpower available for military service > Females age 16-49 296071637 None
Arms imports > Constant 1990 US$ per capita 1.31 constant 1990 US$
Ranked 57th.
62.95 constant 1990 US$
Ranked 12th. 48 times more than India

Manpower > Fit for military service > Males 231.16 million
Ranked 2nd. 9058 times more than Tonga
25,520
Ranked 180th.

Manpower > Availability > Females 283.05 million
Ranked 2nd. 9136 times more than Tonga
30,981
Ranked 157th.

US military > Exports $452.00 thousand
Ranked 64th. 4 times more than Tonga
$112.00 thousand
Ranked 93th.
Arms imports > Constant 1990 US$ > Per capita 1.34 constant 1990 US$ per c
Ranked 56th.
63.21 constant 1990 US$ per c
Ranked 11th. 47 times more than India

Manpower reaching military age annually > Females per thousand people 8.91
Ranked 117th.
10.89
Ranked 63th. 22% more than India
Manpower reaching military age annually > Females 10.75 million
Ranked 1st. 9476 times more than Tonga
1,134
Ranked 188th.
Manpower > Fit for military service > Females 236.63 million
Ranked 2nd. 8799 times more than Tonga
26,893
Ranked 157th.

Manpower reaching military service age annually > Males age 18-49 per 1000 9.88
Ranked 59th.
15.51
Ranked 2nd. 57% more than India
Manpower > Fit for military service > Males per 1000 196.79
Ranked 80th.
247.89
Ranked 10th. 26% more than India

Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Male 12151065 1196
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Female 10745891 1134
Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males per 1000 9.87
Ranked 99th.
14.22
Ranked 4th. 44% more than India

Manpower > Fit for military service > Females per 1000 201.45
Ranked 68th.
261.23
Ranked 3rd. 30% more than India

Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Females 10.75 million
Ranked 1st. 9476 times more than Tonga
1,134
Ranked 187th.
US military > Exports per 1000 $0.00 thousand
Ranked 104th.
$1.15 thousand
Ranked 27th. 2575 times more than India
US military > Exports, % of GDP 1.05e-07%
Ranked 102nd.
5.94e-05%
Ranked 28th. 563 times more than India
Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Females 10.64 million
Ranked 1st. 7533 times more than Tonga
1,412
Ranked 187th.

Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Females per 1000 9.06
Ranked 107th.
13.72
Ranked 3rd. 51% more than India

Manpower > Availability > Females per 1000 240.96
Ranked 81st.
300.94
Ranked 4th. 25% more than India

Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Males per thousand people 9.95
Ranked 81st.
11.25
Ranked 29th. 13% more than India
Manpower > Availability > Males per 1000 256.32
Ranked 74th.
311.35
Ranked 9th. 21% more than India

Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually > Females per thousand people 8.91
Ranked 116th.
10.89
Ranked 62nd. 22% more than India
Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Females > Per capita 9.27 per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th.
11.87 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th. 28% more than India

Manpower > Reaching military age annually > Males > Per capita 10.1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 104th.
12.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th. 22% more than India

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Geneva, Switzerland, 1997. Data collected from the nations concerned, unless otherwise indicated. Acronyms: Amnesty International (AI); European Council of Conscripts Organizations (ECCO); Friends World Committee for Consultation (FWCC); International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights (IHFHR); National Interreligious Service Board for Conscientious Objectors (NISBCO); Service, Peace and Justice in Latin America (SERPAJ); War Resisters International (WRI); World Council of Churches (WCC); Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); Uppsala Conflict Data Program, http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, 14 June, 2007; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Study by David Lochhead and James Morrell; available from the Center for International Policy; CIA World Factbook, 14 June, 2007. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Study by David Lochhead and James Morrell; available from the Center for International Policy. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Study by David Lochhead and James Morrell; available from the Center for International Policy. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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