Compare key data on Netherlands & Rwanda

Definitions

Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
Units: Metric Tons
Health > Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Health > Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
Units: Hectares per Person
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Education > Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Military > Battle-related deaths > Number of people: Battle-related deaths (number of people). Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters: Number of GrandMaster chess champions, by country. A GrandMaster is the highest level of recognition in chess.
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent: Protestant.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Agriculture > Pesticide use: Average pesticide use (kg per ha of cropland 2000). Pesticide use, kilograms per hectare, is calculated by WRI by dividing the total pesticide consumption, measured in kilograms of active ingredients, by the total hectares of arable and permanent cropland

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STAT	Netherlands	Rwanda
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax	$2,937.58 Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Rwanda	$460.00 Ranked 10th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	179 Ranked 63th.	1,708 Ranked 43th. 10 times more than Netherlands
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	10.83 Ranked 97th.	167.07 Ranked 39th. 15 times more than Netherlands
Economy > GDP	$772.23 billion Ranked 19th. 109 times more than Rwanda	$7.10 billion Ranked 134th.
Economy > GDP per capita	$46,054.41 Ranked 14th. 74 times more than Rwanda	$619.93 Ranked 161st.
Economy > Gross National Income	$390.00 billion Ranked 13th. 206 times more than Rwanda	$1.89 billion Ranked 117th.
Economy > Population below poverty line	10.5% Ranked 10th.	44.9% Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Geography > Area > Comparative	slightly less than twice the size of New Jersey	slightly smaller than Maryland
Geography > Land area > Square miles	16,164 square miles Ranked 62nd. 59% more than Rwanda	10,169 square miles Ranked 65th.
Government > Government type	constitutional monarchy	republic; presidential, multiparty system
Government > Legal system	civil law system based on the French system; constitution does not permit judicial review of acts of the States General	mixed legal system of civil law, based on German and Belgian models, and customary law; judicial review of legislative acts in the Supreme Court
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.9% Ranked 67th. 5% more than Rwanda	1.8% Ranked 189th.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	3.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 24th. 62 times more than Rwanda	0.05 per 1,000 people Ranked 57th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	15.25% Ranked 114th.	17.01% Ranked 54th. 12% more than Netherlands
People > Population	16.81 million Ranked 64th. 40% more than Rwanda	12.01 million Ranked 73th.
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents	3.9 Ranked 107th. 7 times more than Rwanda	0.6 Ranked 160th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -	-4.1% of GDP Ranked 124th. 4 times more than Rwanda	-1.1% of GDP Ranked 54th.
Geography > Climate	temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters	temperate; two rainy seasons (February to April, November to January); mild in mountains with frost and snow possible
Geography > Area > Land	33,883 sq km Ranked 133th. 36% more than Rwanda	24,948 sq km Ranked 145th.
Government > Legislative branch	bicameral States General or Staten Generaal consists of the First Chamber or Eerste Kamer	bicameral Parliament consists of Senate
Geography > Geographic coordinates	52 30 N, 5 45 E	2 00 S, 30 00 E
Religion > Religions	Roman Catholic 30%, Dutch Reformed 11%, Calvinist 6%, other Protestant 3%, Muslim 5.8%, other 2.2%, none 42%	Roman Catholic 56.5%, Protestant 26%, Adventist 11.1%, Muslim 4.6%, indigenous beliefs 0.1%, none 1.7%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power	93.87 Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Rwanda	31.91 Ranked 5th.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	-0.101 Ranked 95th.	0.188 Ranked 49th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro	$8.19 Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Rwanda	$1.50 Ranked 14th.
Environment > Marine fish catch	446,609 tons Ranked 28th.	0.0 Ranked 131st.
Health > Human height > Average female height	1.699 m (5 ft 7 in)	1.577 m (5 ft 2 in)
People > Ethnic groups	Dutch 80.7%, EU 5%, Indonesian 2.4%, Turkish 2.2%, Surinamese 2%, Moroccan 2%, Caribbean 0.8%, other 4.8%	Hutu (Bantu) 84%, Tutsi (Hamitic) 15%, Twa (Pygmy) 1%
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal	18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total	41,543 sq km Ranked 136th. 58% more than Rwanda	26,338 sq km Ranked 150th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	10.35% Ranked 137th.	12.02% Ranked 50th. 16% more than Netherlands
Government > Constitution	previous 1597, 1798; latest adopted 24 August 1815 (substantially revised in 1848); amended many times, last in 2010	several previous; latest adopted by referendum 26 May 2003, effective 4 June 2003; amended several times, last in 2010
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	908,000 hectares Ranked 51st.	1.2 million hectares Ranked 100th. 32% more than Netherlands
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	url= http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/minimumloon/vraag-en-antwoord/hoe-hoog-is-het-minimumloon.html \|title=Hoe hoog is het minimumloon? \| Vraag en antwoord \|publisher=Rijksoverheid.nl \|date=2012-12-20 \|accessdate=2014-03-04}}</ref>	None; ranges from 500 to 1,000 Rwandan francs ($0.83 to $1.66) per day in the tea industry and 1500 to 5000 francs ($2.50 to $8.30) per day in the construction industry.
Government > Judicial branch	Supreme Court or Hoge Raad (justices are nominated for life by the monarch)	Supreme Court; High Courts of the Republic; Provincial Courts; District Courts; mediation committees
Education > Children out of school, primary	776 Ranked 107th.	23,118 Ranked 38th. 30 times more than Netherlands
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	528 Ranked 31st. 106 times more than Rwanda	5 Ranked 182nd.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$40,949.98 Ranked 10th. 37 times more than Rwanda	$1,092.58 Ranked 165th.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	33,760 sq km Ranked 129th. 37% more than Rwanda	24,670 sq km Ranked 140th.
People > Birth rate	10.85 births/1,000 population Ranked 176th.	35.49 births/1,000 population Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use	0.3% Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Rwanda	0.1% Ranked 23th.
People > Population growth	-0.101% Ranked 95th.	0.188% Ranked 49th.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	18.36 Ranked 99th.	59.28 Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$358.40 billion Ranked 13th. 211 times more than Rwanda	$1.70 billion Ranked 146th.
People > Age distribution > Median age	47.37 years Ranked 67th. 14% more than Rwanda	41.58 years Ranked 147th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$41,500.00 Ranked 12th. 30 times more than Rwanda	$1,400.00 Ranked 164th.
Industry > Manufacturing output	88.3 billion Ranked 16th. 185 times more than Rwanda	477.83 million Ranked 98th.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year)	1,952 Ranked 20th.	1,998 Ranked 17th. 2% more than Netherlands
Government > Political parties and leaders	Christian Democratic Appeal or CDA [Sybrand VAN HAERSMA BUMA]<br />Christian Union or CU [Arie SLOB]<br />Democrats 66 or D66 [Alexander PECHTOLD]<br />Green Left or GL [Bram VAN OJIK]<br />Labor Party or PvdA [Diederik SAMSOM]<br />Party for Freedom or PVV [Geert WILDERS]<br />Party for the Animals or PvdD [Marianne THIEME]<br />People's Party for Freedom and Democracy or VVD [Halbe ZIJLSTRA]<br />Reformed Political Party of SGP [Kees VAN DER STAAIJ]<br />Socialist Party of SP [Emile ROEMER]<br />plus a few minor parties	Centrist Democratic Party or PDC [Agnes MUKABARANGA]<br />Democratic Popular Union of Rwanda or UDPR [Gonzague RWIGEMA]<br />Democratic Republican Movement or MDR [Celestin KABANDA] (officially banned)<br />Islamic Democratic Party or PDI [Musa Fazil HARERIMANA]<br />Liberal Party or PL [Protais MITALI]<br />Party for Democratic Renewal (officially banned)<br />Party for Progress and Concord or PPC [Alvera MUKABARAMBA]<br />Rwandan Patriotic Front or RPF [Paul KAGAME]<br />Rwandan Socialist Party or PSR [Jean Baptist RUCIBIGANGO]<br />Social Democratic Party or PSD [Vincent BIRUTA]<br />Socialist Party-Imberakuri or PS-Imberakuri [Christine MUKABUNANI]<br />Solidarity and Prosperity Party or PSP [Pheobe KANYANGE]
Health > Human height > Average male height	1.832 m (6 ft 0 in)	N/A
Economy > Economy > Overview	The Dutch economy is the sixth-largest economy in the euro-zone and is noted for its stable industrial relations, moderate unemployment and inflation, a sizable trade surplus, and an important role as a European transportation hub. Industrial activity is predominantly in food processing, chemicals, petroleum refining, and electrical machinery. A highly mechanized agricultural sector employs only 2% of the labor force but provides large surpluses for the food-processing industry and for exports. The Netherlands, along with 11 of its EU partners, began circulating the euro currency on 1 January 2002. After 26 years of uninterrupted economic growth, the Dutch economy - highly dependent on an international financial sector and international trade - contracted by 3.5% in 2009 as a result of the global financial crisis. The Dutch financial sector suffered, due in part to the high exposure of some Dutch banks to U.S. mortgage-backed securities. In 2008, the government nationalized two banks and injected billions of dollars of capital into other financial institutions, to prevent further deterioration of a crucial sector. The government also sought to boost the domestic economy by accelerating infrastructure programs, offering corporate tax breaks for employers to retain workers, and expanding export credit facilities. The stimulus programs and bank bailouts, however, resulted in a government budget deficit of 5.3% of GDP in 2010 that contrasted sharply with a surplus of 0.7% in 2008. The government of Prime Minister Mark RUTTE began implementing fiscal consolidation measures in early 2011, mainly reductions in expenditures, which resulted in an improved budget deficit in 2011. In 2012 tax revenues dropped nearly 9%, GDP contracted, and the budget deficit deteriorated. Although jobless claims continued to grow, the unemployment rate remained relatively low at 6.8 percent.	Rwanda is a poor rural country with about 90% of the population engaged in (mainly subsistence) agriculture and some mineral and agro-processing. Tourism, minerals, coffee and tea are Rwanda's main sources of foreign exchange. Minerals exports declined 40% in 2009-10 due to the global economic downturn. The 1994 genocide decimated Rwanda's fragile economic base, severely impoverished the population, particularly women, and temporarily stalled the country's ability to attract private and external investment. However, Rwanda has made substantial progress in stabilizing and rehabilitating its economy to pre-1994 levels. GDP has rebounded with an average annual growth of 7%-8% since 2003 and inflation has been reduced to single digits. Nonetheless, a significant percent of the population still live below the official poverty line. Despite Rwanda's fertile ecosystem, food production often does not keep pace with demand, requiring food imports. Rwanda continues to receive substantial aid money and obtained IMF-World Bank Heavily Indebted Poor Country (HIPC) initiative debt relief in 2005-06. In recognition of Rwanda's successful management of its macro economy, in 2010, the IMF graduated Rwanda to a Policy Support Instrument (PSI). Rwanda also received a Millennium Challenge Threshold Program in 2008. Africa's most densely populated country is trying to overcome the limitations of its small, landlocked economy by leveraging regional trade. Rwanda joined the East African Community and is aligning its budget, trade, and immigration policies with its regional partners. The government has embraced an expansionary fiscal policy to reduce poverty by improving education, infrastructure, and foreign and domestic investment and pursuing market-oriented reforms. Energy shortages, instability in neighboring states, and lack of adequate transportation linkages to other countries continue to handicap private sector growth. The Rwandan Government is seeking to become regional leader in information and communication technologies. In 2010, Rwanda neared completion of the first modern Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in Kigali. The SEZ seeks to attract investment in all sectors, but specifically in agribusiness, information and communications technologies, trade and logistics, mining, and construction. The global downturn hurt export demand and tourism, but economic growth has recovered, driven in large part by the services sector, but inflation has grown. On the back of this growth, government is gradually ending its fiscal stimulus policy while protecting aid to the poor.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	10.83 Ranked 97th.	167.07 Ranked 39th. 15 times more than Netherlands
Economy > Exports	$540.30 billion Ranked 7th. 1055 times more than Rwanda	$512.00 million Ranked 161st.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	179 Ranked 63th.	1,708 Ranked 43th. 10 times more than Netherlands
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	Council of Ministers appointed by the monarch	Council of Ministers appointed by the president
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	4.7 per 1,000 people Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Rwanda	1.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 101st.
Education > Compulsary education duration	13 Ranked 9th. 44% more than Rwanda	9 Ranked 75th.
People > Gender > Female population	7.95 million Ranked 81st.	18.37 million Ranked 61st. 2 times more than Netherlands
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	2.43 million Ranked 85th.	6.16 million Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$38,954.50 per capita Ranked 13th. 34 times more than Rwanda	$1,137.06 per capita Ranked 102nd.
Agriculture > Rural population	7,432 Ranked 194th.	85,835 Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Netherlands
People > Mother's mean age at first birth	28.9 Ranked 1st. 26% more than Rwanda	22.9 Ranked 10th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	7,455.55 kWh per capita Ranked 6th. 319 times more than Rwanda	23.38 kWh per capita Ranked 152nd.
People > Death rate	8.48 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 83th.	9.41 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 58th. 11% more than Netherlands
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle	$1.13 Ranked 55th. 59% more than Rwanda	$0.71 Ranked 13th.
Environment > Ecological footprint	5.75 Ranked 22nd. 6 times more than Rwanda	0.9 Ranked 121st.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year	778 Ranked 102nd.	1,212 Ranked 71st. 56% more than Netherlands
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white	$1.69 Ranked 44th. 48% more than Rwanda	$1.14 Ranked 10th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	Christian Trade Union Federation or CNV [Jaap SMIT]<br />Confederation of Netherlands Industry and Employers or VNO-NCW [Bernard WIENTJES]<br />Federation for Small and Medium-sized businesses or MKB [Hans BIESHEUVEL]<br />Netherlands Trade Union Federation or FNV [Ton HEERTS]<br />Social Economic Council or SER [Wiebe DRAIJER]<br />Trade Union Federation of Middle and High Personnel or MHP [Reginald VISSER]	IBUKA (association of genocide survivors)
Geography > Natural resources	natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land	gold, cassiterite (tin ore), wolframite (tungsten ore), methane, hydropower, arable land
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$5,528.48 Ranked 12th. 150 times more than Rwanda	$36.77 Ranked 93th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	110 billion kWh Ranked 18th. 344 times more than Rwanda	319.6 million kWh Ranked 124th.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	83.68% Ranked 47th. 39% more than Rwanda	60.19% Ranked 152nd.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	41,530 kmÂ² Ranked 132nd. 58% more than Rwanda	26,340 kmÂ² Ranked 144th.
People > Population growth rate	0.44% Ranked 155th.	2.7% Ranked 22nd. 6 times more than Netherlands
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	2.04 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 202nd.	2.45 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 197th. 20% more than Netherlands
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	1,056.72 per 1,000 people Ranked 25th. 16 times more than Rwanda	64.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 153th.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	18,948 sq. km Ranked 123th.	19,200 sq. km Ranked 122nd. 1% more than Netherlands
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	0.0465 Ranked 115th.	2.02 Ranked 47th. 43 times more than Netherlands
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	81.2 Ranked 16th. 29% more than Rwanda	62.92 Ranked 151st.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	925.88 Ranked 5th. 12 times more than Rwanda	78.08 Ranked 172nd.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment	$224.51 Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Rwanda	$57.04 Ranked 15th.
Military > Personnel > Per capita	3.68 per 1,000 people Ranked 91st.	5.86 per 1,000 people Ranked 63th. 59% more than Netherlands
Military > War deaths	0.0 Ranked 185th.	0.0 Ranked 150th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	0.0624 Ranked 149th.	0.109 Ranked 119th. 75% more than Netherlands
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	94 Ranked 174th.	120 Ranked 58th. 28% more than Netherlands
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP	68.7 CIA Ranked 39th. 3 times more than Rwanda	21.8 CIA Ranked 127th.
Media > Internet users	14.87 million Ranked 9th. 33 times more than Rwanda	450,000 Ranked 116th.
Economy > Public debt	71.1% of GDP Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Rwanda	21.7% of GDP Ranked 125th.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	2.8% Ranked 130th.	6.3% Ranked 57th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	13.57 Ranked 59th.	22.91 Ranked 17th. 69% more than Netherlands
Education > Average years of schooling of adults	9.4 Ranked 16th. 4 times more than Rwanda	2.6 Ranked 87th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$91.86 billion Ranked 16th. 218 times more than Rwanda	$421.28 million Ranked 78th.
Language > Languages	Dutch (official), Frisian (official)	Kinyarwanda (official) universal Bantu vernacular, French (official), English (official), Kiswahili (Swahili) used in commercial centers
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	72.6% Ranked 36th. 38% more than Rwanda	52.8% Ranked 123th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	1.65 million Ranked 85th.	4.35 million Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Military > Battle-related deaths > Number of people	2 Ranked 37th.	59 Ranked 23th. 30 times more than Netherlands
Economy > Exports per capita	$32,222.66 Ranked 8th. 721 times more than Rwanda	$44.69 Ranked 182nd.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year	778 Ranked 107th.	1,212 Ranked 74th. 56% more than Netherlands
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre	$1.21 Ranked 89th. The same as Rwanda	$1.21 Ranked 16th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release	$12.29 Ranked 22nd. 23% more than Rwanda	$10.00 Ranked 3rd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	35.99% Ranked 55th. 36% more than Rwanda	26.51% Ranked 149th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes	$124.74 Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Rwanda	$46.20 Ranked 16th.
Government > Administrative divisions	12 provinces (provincies, singular - provincie); Drenthe, Flevoland, Fryslan (Friesland), Gelderland, Groningen, Limburg, Noord-Brabant (North Brabant), Noord-Holland (North Holland), Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (Zealand), Zuid-Holland (South Holland)	4 provinces (in French - provinces, singular - province; in Kinyarwanda - intara for singular and plural) and 1 city* (in French - ville; in Kinyarwanda - umujyi); Est (Eastern), Kigali*, Nord (Northern), Ouest (Western), Sud (Southern)
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index	41.69 Ranked 23th. 65% more than Rwanda	25.3 Ranked 7th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	8.69 million Ranked 85th.	22.61 million Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Education > Literacy > Total population	99% Ranked 29th. 41% more than Rwanda	70.4% Ranked 121st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	804,158 Ranked 85th.	2.01 million Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area	372 Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Rwanda	57 Ranked 30th.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	18.8% Ranked 101st. 4 times more than Rwanda	4.3% Ranked 167th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen	$2.69 Ranked 44th. 87% more than Rwanda	$1.44 Ranked 18th.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	1.12 Ranked 71st. 51% more than Rwanda	0.746 Ranked 68th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre	$1,865.02 Ranked 31st. 66% more than Rwanda	$1,125.00 Ranked 9th.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index	30.9 Ranked 26th.	46.8 Ranked 3rd. 51% more than Netherlands
Religion > Religions > All	Roman Catholic 31%, Dutch Reformed 13%, Calvinist 7%, Muslim 5.5%, other 2.5%, none 41% (2002)	Roman Catholic 56.5%, Protestant 26%, Adventist 11.1%, Muslim 4.6%, indigenous beliefs 0.1%, none 1.7% (2001)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar	$31,407.89 Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Rwanda	$7,700.00 Ranked 16th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 139th. The same as Rwanda	6 Ranked 112th.
Military > Global Peace Index	1.51 Ranked 16th.	2.44 Ranked 28th. 62% more than Netherlands
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 160th. The same as Rwanda	6 Ranked 141st.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births	161.02 Ranked 85th.	406.8 Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	59.39 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 9th. 103 times more than Rwanda	0.575 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 157th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	48.76% Ranked 150th.	56.48% Ranked 47th. 16% more than Netherlands
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	11,924 Ranked 61st.	94,943 Ranked 25th. 8 times more than Netherlands
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare	8,307.5 Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Rwanda	1,126.1 Ranked 140th.
People > Population in 2015	16,812 thousand Ranked 64th. 49% more than Rwanda	11,262 thousand Ranked 75th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	30.7 Ranked 11th. About the same as Rwanda	30.6 Ranked 4th.
Geography > Terrain	mostly coastal lowland and reclaimed land (polders); some hills in southeast	mostly grassy uplands and hills; relief is mountainous with altitude declining from west to east
Education > High school enrolment rate	98.12 Ranked 32nd. 8 times more than Rwanda	11.96 Ranked 59th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	79.68 years Ranked 34th. 37% more than Rwanda	58.02 years Ranked 187th.
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people	1.4 Ranked 111th.	26.6 Ranked 13th. 19 times more than Netherlands
Military > Paramilitary personnel	3,000 Ranked 1st. 50% more than Rwanda	2,000 Ranked 90th.
Military > Service age and obligation	20 years of age for an all-volunteer force	18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription
Geography > Location	Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between Belgium and Germany	Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	5.26 million Ranked 14th. 6 times more than Rwanda	878,378 Ranked 10th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	5.96% Ranked 29th. 42% more than Rwanda	4.19% Ranked 6th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation	agriculture 4%, industry 23%, services 73%	agriculture 90%
Economy > Human Development Index	0.943 Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Rwanda	0.45 Ranked 159th.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	4.15 Ranked 69th. 18% more than Rwanda	3.53 Ranked 55th.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	8.1 Ranked 87th. 8% more than Rwanda	7.53 Ranked 100th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	607.02 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th. 6 times more than Rwanda	96.31 per 1,000 people Ranked 103th.
Media > Households with television	99.42% Ranked 5th. 40 times more than Rwanda	2.48% Ranked 138th.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	11.6 per 1,000 people Ranked 143th.	41 per 1,000 people Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index	2.04 Ranked 57th.	3.73 Ranked 37th. 83% more than Netherlands
Culture > Happy Planet Index	50.6 Ranked 43th. 71% more than Rwanda	29.6 Ranked 119th.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	Prime Minister Mark RUTTE (since 14 October 2010); Deputy Prime Minister Lodewijk ASSCHER (since 5 November 2012)	Prime Minister Pierre Damien HABUMUREMYI (since 7 October 2011)
Geography > Coastline	451 km Ranked 113th.	0.0 Ranked 229th.
Labor > Labor force	7.86 million Ranked 50th. 77% more than Rwanda	4.45 million Ranked 72nd.
Environment > Current issues	water pollution in the form of heavy metals, organic compounds, and nutrients such as nitrates and phosphates; air pollution from vehicles and refining activities; acid rain	deforestation results from uncontrolled cutting of trees for fuel; overgrazing; soil exhaustion; soil erosion; widespread poaching
Energy > Oil > Consumption	922,800 bbl/day Ranked 19th. 154 times more than Rwanda	6,000 bbl/day Ranked 153th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	83.1 Ranked 26th. 29% more than Rwanda	64.52 Ranked 150th.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending	28.05% Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Rwanda	13.27% Ranked 12th.
Health > Life expectancy > Men	79 years Ranked 14th. 46% more than Rwanda	54 years Ranked 71st.
Media > Television > List of TV stations	<p>NOS - public broadcaster</p> </p>BVN TV - public, for Dutch-speakers abroad</p> </p>RTL - commercial, operates RTL4, RTL5, RTL7 and RTL8</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17741366">Full Article</a>	<p>Television Rwandaise - state-owned</p>
People > Total fertility rate	1.78 children born/woman Ranked 155th.	4.71 children born/woman Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	79.4 Ranked 13th. 29% more than Rwanda	61.4 Ranked 151st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	30.31% Ranked 55th. 47% more than Rwanda	20.57% Ranked 149th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg	$2.34 Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Rwanda	$1.08 Ranked 13th.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita	519 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th. 3204 times more than Rwanda	0.162 per 1,000 people Ranked 178th.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	King WILLEM-ALEXANDER (since 30 April 2013)	President Paul KAGAME (since 22 April 2000)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address	PSC 71, Box 1000, APO AE 09715	B. P. 28, Kigali
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	117.52 Ranked 67th. 2 times more than Rwanda	50.49 Ranked 175th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$695.80 billion Ranked 23th. 46 times more than Rwanda	$15.02 billion Ranked 136th.
Government > Capital city > Name	Amsterdam	Kigali
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	52	1 57 S, 30 04 E
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts	Legal since 1811 (as part of France) UN decl. sign.	Legal UN decl. sign.
Government > International organization participation	ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council (observer), Australia Group, Benelux, BIS, CBSS (observer), CD, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EITI (implementing country), EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, Schengen Convention, SELEC (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNRWA, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC	ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CEPGL, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	0.48 Ranked 143th.	0.85 Ranked 29th. 77% more than Netherlands
Crime > Prisoners	16,930 prisoners Ranked 55th.	112,000 prisoners Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Netherlands
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	915.66 Ranked 2nd. 91 times more than Rwanda	10.07 Ranked 138th.
Religion > Major religion(s)	Christianity	Christianity, indigenous beliefs
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male	82.7% Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Rwanda	22.9% Ranked 157th.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data	$32.55 Ranked 95th.	$37.47 Ranked 15th. 15% more than Netherlands
Geography > Area > Water	7,650 sq km Ranked 59th. 5 times more than Rwanda	1,670 sq km Ranked 95th.
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	17.1% Ranked 181st.	42.3% Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Military > Military service age and obligation	17 years of age for an all-volunteer force	18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; Rwandan citizenship is required, as is a 9th grade education for enlisted recruits and an A-level certificate for officer candidates; enlistment is either as contract (5-years, renewable twice) or career; retirement (for officers and senior NCOs) after 20 years of service or at 40-60 years of age
Media > Broadcast media	more than 90% of households are connected to cable or satellite TV systems that provide a wide range of domestic and foreign channels; public service broadcast system includes multiple broadcasters, 3 with a national reach and the remainder operating in regional and local markets; 2 major nationwide commercial television companies, each with 3 or more stations, and a large number of commercial TV stations in regional and local markets; nearly 600 radio stations operating with a mix of public and private stations providing national or regional coverage	government owns and operates the only TV station; government-owned and operated Radio Rwanda has a national reach; 9 private radio stations; transmissions of multiple international broadcasters are available
Transport > Airports	29 Ranked 119th. 4 times more than Rwanda	7 Ranked 170th.
Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers	0.0 Ranked 11th.	0.0 Ranked 54th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	slightly less than twice the size of New Jersey	slightly smaller than Maryland
Language > Major language(s)	Dutch	Kinyarwanda (official), French (official), English (official), Swahili
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	1.17 Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Rwanda	0.2 Ranked 148th.
People > Gender > Male population	8.02 million Ranked 81st.	17.85 million Ranked 62nd. 2 times more than Netherlands
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	5.75 million Ranked 75th.	9.6 million Ranked 61st. 67% more than Netherlands
Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies	<p>Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau (ANP) - news agency</p> </p>DutchNews.nl - news in English</p>	<p>Rwanda News Agency (RNA)</p> </p>Orinfor - government information</p>
Industry > Gross value added by construction	34.11 billion Ranked 19th. 54 times more than Rwanda	629.44 million Ranked 127th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	54.44% Ranked 150th.	62.42% Ranked 45th. 15% more than Netherlands
Economy > Fiscal year	calendar year	calendar year
Background > Overview	<p>The Netherlands' name reflects its low-lying topography, with more than a quarter of its total area under sea level.</p> <p>Now a constitutional monarchy, the country began its independent life as a republic in the 16th century, when the foundations were laid for it to become one of the world's foremost maritime trading nations. </p> <p>Although traditionally among the keener advocates of the European Union, Dutch voters echoed those in France by spurning the proposed EU constitution in a 2005 referendum. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17740800">Full Article</a>	<p>Rwanda experienced Africa's worst genocide in modern times, and the country's recovery was marred by its intervention in the conflict in neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo. </p> <p>The country has been beset by ethnic tension associated with the traditionally unequal relationship between the dominant Tutsi minority and the majority Hutus. </p> <p>Although after 1959 the ethnic relationship was reversed, when civil war prompted around 200,000 Tutsis to flee to Burundi, lingering resentment led to periodic massacres of Tutsis. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14093238">Full Article</a>
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	17.1% Ranked 28th. 7 times more than Rwanda	2.5% Ranked 218th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	24.1% Ranked 127th. 73% more than Rwanda	13.9% Ranked 191st.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	481.7 people/mÂ² Ranked 14th. 31% more than Rwanda	366.34 people/mÂ² Ranked 19th.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek	40 hours Ranked 167th.	45 hours Ranked 62nd. 13% more than Netherlands
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	393.14 Ranked 4th. 1658 times more than Rwanda	0.237 Ranked 172nd.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$1.98 Ranked 145th.	$614.30 Ranked 20th. 310 times more than Netherlands
Crime > Murders > WHO	1.2 Ranked 153th.	4.1 Ranked 96th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita	134.32 per 1 million people Ranked 17th. 933 times more than Rwanda	0.144 per 1 million people Ranked 60th.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$13.56 billion Ranked 31st. 6 times more than Rwanda	$2.34 billion Ranked 60th.
People > Nationality > Noun	Dutchman(men), Dutchwoman(women)	Rwandan(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	155 Ranked 37th. 1% more than Rwanda	153 Ranked 40th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index	30.9 Ranked 21st.	46.68 Ranked 10th. 51% more than Netherlands
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	1.06 million Ranked 99th.	1.2 million Ranked 92nd. 13% more than Netherlands
Media > Radio > List of radio stations	<p>NOS - public radio, operates news and information station Radio 1, music network Radio 2, pop station 3FM, cultural station Radio 4</p> </p>Radio Netherlands - international broadcaster, language services include English</p> </p>Sky Radio - popular commercial FM station, continuous music</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17741366">Full Article</a>	<p>Radio Rwanda - state-owned, broadcasts in English, French, Kinyarwanda and Swahili</p> </p>Radio 10 - private</p> </p>Radio Flash - private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14093244">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita	$28,417.72 Ranked 5th. 174 times more than Rwanda	$163.29 Ranked 177th.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita	$24,304.85 Ranked 10th. 113 times more than Rwanda	$215.62 Ranked 146th.
Military > Armed forces personnel	52,000 Ranked 66th.	70,000 Ranked 50th. 35% more than Netherlands
Education > Literacy > Female	99% Ranked 28th. 53% more than Rwanda	64.7% Ranked 115th.
Labor > Labor force, total	11.58 million Ranked 46th. 2 times more than Rwanda	5.56 million Ranked 72nd.
Agriculture > Farm workers	225,000 Ranked 114th.	4 million Ranked 31st. 18 times more than Netherlands
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	4.59 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 186th.	64.04 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 24th. 14 times more than Netherlands
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent	$117.55 Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Rwanda	$29.74 Ranked 14th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	55.67% Ranked 53th. 69% more than Rwanda	32.94% Ranked 148th.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	Mount Scenery 862 m (on the island of Saba in the Caribbean, now considered an integral part of the Netherlands following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles)	Volcan Karisimbi 4,519 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita	91 Int. $ Ranked 152nd.	100 Int. $ Ranked 94th. 10% more than Netherlands
Military > Military expenditures	1.6% of GDP Ranked 21st. 23% more than Rwanda	1.3% of GDP Ranked 43th.
Agriculture > Products	grains, potatoes, sugar beets, fruits, vegetables; livestock	coffee, tea, pyrethrum, bananas, beans, sorghum, potatoes; livestock
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent	71.6 Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Rwanda	32.99 Ranked 9th.
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	93 Ranked 5th. 12 times more than Rwanda	8.02 Ranked 167th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal	$9.56 Ranked 28th. 10% more than Rwanda	$8.67 Ranked 7th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.921 Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Rwanda	0.434 Ranked 165th.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita	0.643% per 1 million people Ranked 21st.	7.16% per 1 million people Ranked 14th. 11 times more than Netherlands
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	0.729 Ranked 86th.	8.76 Ranked 27th. 12 times more than Netherlands
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	5.04% Ranked 108th.	5.55% Ranked 56th. 10% more than Netherlands
People > Physicians density	3.92 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 4th. 65 times more than Rwanda	0.06 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 46th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless	$8.93 Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Rwanda	$4.41 Ranked 15th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	55.64 hectares Ranked 57th.	131.49 hectares Ranked 112th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Military > Military branches	Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps), Royal Netherlands Air Force (Koninklijke Luchtmacht, KLu), Royal Military Police	Rwanda Defense Force (RDF): Rwanda Army (Rwanda Land Force), Rwanda Air Force (Force Aerienne Rwandaise, FAR)
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$2.47 Ranked 72nd. 20 times more than Rwanda	$0.12 Ranked 148th.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	1,602.13 kW Ranked 42nd. 303 times more than Rwanda	5.28 kW Ranked 183th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	4.84 million Ranked 73th.	7.45 million Ranked 60th. 54% more than Netherlands
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	110.84 Ranked 57th. 79% more than Rwanda	61.83 Ranked 92nd.
Economy > Exports > Commodities	machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels; foodstuffs	coffee, tea, hides, tin ore
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	7,546.09 kWh Ranked 6th. 323 times more than Rwanda	23.33 kWh Ranked 143th.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter	$2.33 Ranked 4th. 35% more than Rwanda	$1.73 Ranked 49th.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index	100.9% Ranked 128th.	113.1% Ranked 51st. 12% more than Netherlands
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	7.78 million Ranked 85th.	20.45 million Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing	87.33 billion Ranked 19th. 207 times more than Rwanda	421.28 million Ranked 148th.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita	112 per 100,000 people Ranked 76th. 3% more than Rwanda	109 per 100,000 people Ranked 82nd.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index	77.72 Ranked 37th. Twice as much as Rwanda	38.81 Ranked 14th.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	41,530 Ranked 127th. 58% more than Rwanda	26,340 Ranked 140th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture	3% Ranked 39th.	90% Ranked 2nd. 30 times more than Netherlands
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	4,507 Ranked 105th.	376,060 Ranked 11th. 83 times more than Netherlands
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio	5.1 Ranked 4th.	9.9 Ranked 2nd. 94% more than Netherlands
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre	$1,089.49 Ranked 20th. 73% more than Rwanda	$628.33 Ranked 5th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg	$2.72 Ranked 62nd. 51% more than Rwanda	$1.80 Ranked 15th.
Energy > Electricity > Production	106.7 billion kWh Ranked 25th. 381 times more than Rwanda	280.2 million kWh Ranked 126th.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Kingdom of the Netherlands	Republic of Rwanda
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita	7.37 km per 1,000 people Ranked 19th. 5 times more than Rwanda	1.6 km per 1,000 people Ranked 90th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	2.17 million Ranked 62nd.	2.24 million Ranked 61st. 3% more than Netherlands
People > Cities > Urban population	92,568 Ranked 30th. 7 times more than Rwanda	14,165 Ranked 221st.
Geography > Land use > Arable land	25.08% Ranked 36th.	46.32% Ranked 7th. 85% more than Netherlands
Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant	75.5% Ranked 6th. 17 times more than Rwanda	4.5% Ranked 113th.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people	502.82 Ranked 29th. 130 times more than Rwanda	3.88 Ranked 135th.
Industry > Manufacturing growth	-8.77 Ranked 82nd.	0.0 Ranked 43th.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries	Belgium 450 km, Germany 577 km	Burundi 290 km, Democratic Republic of the Congo 217 km, Tanzania 217 km, Uganda 169 km
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people	441.37 Ranked 24th. 202 times more than Rwanda	2.19 Ranked 126th.
Economy > Imports	$476.50 billion Ranked 10th. 255 times more than Rwanda	$1.87 billion Ranked 153th.
People > Nationality > Adjective	Dutch	Rwandan
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index	95.1% Ranked 166th.	113.2% Ranked 43th. 19% more than Netherlands
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 4, FM 246, shortwave 3	AM 0, FM 8 (two main FM programs are broadcast through a system of repeaters, three international FM programs include the BBC, VOA, and Deutchewelle), shortwave 1
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered	90-100	<25
People > Sex ratio > Total population	0.98 male(s)/female Ranked 138th.	0.99 male(s)/female Ranked 106th. 1% more than Netherlands
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	10.21% Ranked 117th.	11.46% Ranked 53th. 12% more than Netherlands
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	1.73 births per woman Ranked 141st.	5.8 births per woman Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Industry > Growth	-6.82 Ranked 90th.	1.5 Ranked 43th.
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters	19 Ranked 15th.	0.0 Ranked 121st.
Government > Executive branch > Elections	the monarchy is hereditary; following Second Chamber elections, the leader of the majority party or leader of a majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the monarch; deputy prime ministers appointed by the monarch	president elected by popular vote for a seven-year term (eligible for a second term); elections last held on 9 August 2010 (next to be held in 2017)
Health > Infant mortality rate	5.11 Ranked 159th.	101.68 Ranked 12th. 20 times more than Netherlands
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations	33 Ranked 48th. 17 times more than Rwanda	2 Ranked 131st.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP	1.6% Ranked 94th.	2.9% Ranked 29th. 81% more than Netherlands
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$389.40 billion Ranked 13th. 219 times more than Rwanda	$1.78 billion Ranked 144th.
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.05 male(s)/female Ranked 149th. 2% more than Rwanda	1.03 male(s)/female Ranked 201st.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$	$536.84 billion Ranked 15th. 139 times more than Rwanda	$3.85 billion Ranked 66th.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	1.18 per 1,000 people Ranked 86th.	28.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 17th. 24 times more than Netherlands
Energy > Crude oil > Production	71,720 bbl/day Ranked 55th. 7172 times more than Rwanda	10 bbl/day Ranked 129th.
Economy > GINI index	30.9 Ranked 18th.	46.79 Ranked 8th. 51% more than Netherlands
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people	307.5 Ranked 11th. 3417 times more than Rwanda	0.09 Ranked 87th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index	116.4 Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Rwanda	32.96 Ranked 14th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita	$1,646.96 Ranked 35th. 30 times more than Rwanda	$55.68 Ranked 127th.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	278.6 billion Ranked 69th. 32% more than Rwanda	211.25 billion Ranked 52nd.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages	70,315 Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Rwanda	14,313 Ranked 59th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals	10.1 million Ranked 20th. 10 times more than Rwanda	981,000 Ranked 85th.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$21,695.03 per capita Ranked 11th. 193 times more than Rwanda	$112.27 per capita Ranked 80th.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend	$21.73 Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Rwanda	$5.14 Ranked 11th.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$165.33 billion Ranked 19th. 146 times more than Rwanda	$1.13 billion Ranked 85th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg	$1.74 Ranked 46th. 6 times more than Rwanda	$0.30 Ranked 18th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	13.61% Ranked 55th. 2 times more than Rwanda	6.17% Ranked 141st.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	2 Ranked 186th.	3 Ranked 97th. 50% more than Netherlands
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$	$20.53 billion Ranked 13th. 102 times more than Rwanda	$202.00 million Ranked 124th.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	10.77 Ranked 17th. 165 times more than Rwanda	0.0653 Ranked 164th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	1,435.92 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st. 79 times more than Rwanda	18.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 168th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	1,484.82 kWh Ranked 36th. 255 times more than Rwanda	5.83 kWh Ranked 172nd.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates	41.76 Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Rwanda	10.57 Ranked 45th.
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita	2,034.53 Ranked 27th. 37 times more than Rwanda	54.94 Ranked 171st.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population	5.5% Ranked 86th. 3 times more than Rwanda	1.8% Ranked 112th.
Geography > Irrigated land	4,600 sq km Ranked 56th. 51 times more than Rwanda	90 sq km Ranked 141st.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication	50.93 billion Ranked 18th. 91 times more than Rwanda	560.08 million Ranked 137th.
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$777.83 billion Ranked 19th. 111 times more than Rwanda	$7.03 billion Ranked 131st.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total	47,000 Ranked 71st. 34% more than Rwanda	35,000 Ranked 78th.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	905.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 2nd. 90 times more than Rwanda	10.09 per 1,000 people Ranked 142nd.
Economy > GDP per person	47,916.9 Ranked 8th. 95 times more than Rwanda	506.47 Ranked 151st.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	6.74 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th. 8 times more than Rwanda	0.859 per 1,000 people Ranked 70th.
Education > Duration of compulsory education	13 years Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Rwanda	6 years Ranked 146th.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim	6% Ranked 84th. 30% more than Rwanda	4.6% Ranked 88th.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	3.4 Ranked 173th.	38.8 Ranked 52nd. 11 times more than Netherlands
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2	$81.93 Ranked 13th. 7 times more than Rwanda	$11.76 Ranked 17th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	801 Ranked 66th. 9 times more than Rwanda	94 Ranked 159th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection	19.54% Ranked 70th. 85% more than Rwanda	10.55% Ranked 129th.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	422.6 Ranked 31st. 109 times more than Rwanda	3.87 Ranked 188th.
Health > Life expectancy > Women	83 years Ranked 27th. 46% more than Rwanda	57 years Ranked 65th.
Geography > Natural hazards	flooding	periodic droughts; the volcanic Virunga mountains are in the northwest along the border with Democratic Republic of the Congo
Economy > Exports > Main exports	Metal manufacturing, chemicals, foodstuffs	Coffee, tea, hides, tin ore
Labor > Employment rate > Adults	59.3 Ranked 73th.	80.3 Ranked 7th. 35% more than Netherlands
Government > Flag description	three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and blue; similar to the flag of Luxembourg, which uses a lighter blue and is longer; the colors were those of WILLIAM I, Prince of Orange, who led the Dutch Revolt against Spanish sovereignty in the latter half of the 16th century; originally the upper band was orange, but because it tended to fade to red over time, the red shade was eventually made the permanent color; the banner is perhaps the oldest tricolor in continuous use	three horizontal bands of sky blue (top, double width), yellow, and green, with a golden sun with 24 rays near the fly end of the blue band; blue represents happiness and peace, yellow economic development and mineral wealth, green hope of prosperity and natural resources; the sun symbolizes unity, as well as enlightenment and transparency from ignorance
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent	33% Ranked 35th.	43.9% Ranked 25th. 33% more than Netherlands
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$21,425.91 Ranked 7th. 199 times more than Rwanda	$107.87 Ranked 132nd.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	355.87 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 21st.	605.01 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 38th. 70% more than Netherlands
Labor > Expense > Current LCU	268.14 billion Ranked 55th. 7 times more than Rwanda	40.67 billion Ranked 18th.
Economy > Debt > External	$2.49 trillion Ranked 8th. 2157 times more than Rwanda	$1.15 billion Ranked 148th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre	$855.71 Ranked 20th. 68% more than Rwanda	$510.00 Ranked 4th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita	10,467.58$ Ranked 8th. 2273 times more than Rwanda	4.61$ Ranked 119th.
Economy > Central bank discount rate	1.5% Ranked 39th.	7.75% Ranked 31st. 5 times more than Netherlands
Education > Secondary education, pupils	1.54 million Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Rwanda	534,712 Ranked 32nd.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita	9.21 per 1,000 people Ranked 33th. 1536 times more than Rwanda	0.006 per 1,000 people Ranked 188th.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	442.59 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th. 190 times more than Rwanda	2.33 per 1,000 people Ranked 124th.
Education > College and university > Private school share	100% Ranked 5th. 82% more than Rwanda	55.06% Ranked 8th.
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	0.98 Ranked 76th.	1.02 Ranked 11th. 4% more than Netherlands
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.389 Ranked 104th. 97 times more than Rwanda	0.004 Ranked 195th.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita	$137,411.93 per capita Ranked 4th. 872 times more than Rwanda	$157.62 per capita Ranked 27th.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people	4.19 Ranked 39th. 61% more than Rwanda	2.61 Ranked 92nd.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	73.2% Ranked 30th. 38% more than Rwanda	52.9% Ranked 120th.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people	86.98 Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Rwanda	3.09 Ranked 155th.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	6,500.33 kWh per capita Ranked 9th. 537 times more than Rwanda	12.11 kWh per capita Ranked 173th.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	2.06 sq km Ranked 182nd.	2.44 sq km Ranked 180th. 18% more than Netherlands
Agriculture > Pesticide use	9.4 kg Ranked 3rd. 94 times more than Rwanda	0.1 kg Ranked 40th.

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; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. 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