Poland - Business Enterprise Expenditure On R&D Financed by Higher Education
Since 2013, Poland Business Enterprise Expenditure On R&D Financed by Higher Education grew 20.2% year on year. In 2018, the country was ranked number 6 comparing other countries in Business Enterprise Expenditure On R&D Financed by Higher Education at $3.53 Million PPP. Poland is overtaken by Spain, which was number 5 at $5.41 Million PPP and is followed by Turkey at $2.84 Million PPP. Japan lead the ranking with $55.19 Million PPP in 2018, an increase of 6.1% compared to 2017. Russia, South Korea and Netherlands respectively ranked number 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking. Chile witnessed the best average annual growth at +45.6% per year, while Spain witnessed the worst performance at -14.7% per year.
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| Date | Million US Dollars PPP |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 3.53 |
| 2017 | 3.39 |
| 2016 | 3.24 |
| 2015 | 3.09 |
| 2014 | 3.30 |
How does Poland rank in Business Enterprise Expenditure On R&D Financed by Higher Education?
| # | 12 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP | Last | YoY | 5‑years CAGR | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
#1
Japan
|
55.19 | 2018 | +6.1 % | +33.4 % | View data | |
| 2 |
#2
Russia
|
25.90 | 2018 | +4.2 % | +0.6 % | View data | |
| 5 |
#5
Spain
|
5.41 | 2018 | +0.2 % | -14.7 % | View data | |
| 6 |
#6
Poland
|
3.53 | 2018 | +4.1 % | +20.1 % | View data | |
| 7 |
#7
Turkey
|
2.84 | 2018 | +3.6 % | -2.7 % | View data | |