Year 1641 (MDCXLI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). These pages contain the trends of millennia and centuries. ... (15th century - 16th century - 17th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600. ... (16th century - 17th century - 18th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th century was that century which lasted from 1601-1700. ... (17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ... This is a list of decades which have articles with more information about them. ... Events and Trends Start of the Golden Age of the Netherlands. ... Events and Trends Permanent Dutch settlement of New York Bay and the Hudson River. ... Great Migration (Puritan) Thirty Years War in full swing in Europe 1632 - Just a couple of months before his death in battle, Swedish king Gustav II Adolf The Great ratifies the establishment of University of Tartu, the second university in the Swedish Empire September 8, 1636 - A vote of the... Events and Trends The personal union of the crowns of Spain and Portugal ends due to a revolution in the latter (1640). ... Significant Events and Trends World Leaders King Frederick III of Denmark (1648 - 1670). ... Events and Trends Samuel Pepys begins his famous diary in 1660 and ends it, due to failing eyesight in 1669. ... Events and Trends Newton and Leibniz independently discover calculus. ... This page indexes the individual years pages. ... Year 1638 (MDCXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... Events January 14 - Connecticuts first constitution, the Fundamental Orders, is adopted. ... Events December 1 - Portugal regains its independence from Spain and João IV of Portugal becomes king. ... Events January 4 - Charles I attempts to arrest five leading members of the Long Parliament, but they escape. ... // Events January 21 - Abel Tasman discovers Tonga February 6 - Abel Tasman discovers the Fiji islands. ... // Events February to August - Explorer Abel Tasmans second expedition for the Dutch East India Company maps the north coast of Australia. ... See also: 1630s in architecture, other events of the 1640s, 1650s in architecture and the architecture timeline. ... See also: 1640 in art, other 1641 events, 1642 in art, and list of years in art. ... (Redirected from 1641 in literature) See also: 16th century in literature, other events of the 17th century, 1700 in literature, list of years in literature. ... See also: 1640 in music, other events of 1641, 1642 in music, list of years in music. ... The year 1641 in science and technology included many events, some of which are listed here. ... 1640 state leaders - Events of 1641 - 1642 state leaders - State leaders by year See also: List of religious leaders in 1641 List of international organization leaders in 1641 List of colonial governors in 1641 Asia China (Ming Dynasty) - Chongzhen, Emperor of China (1627-1644) Japan - Monarch - Meisho, Emperor of Japan... 1640 colonial governors - Events of 1641 - 1642 colonial governors - Colonial governors by year See also: List of state leaders in 1641 Holland Angola (coastal) - Dutch occupy coastal Angola Pieter Moorthamer, Director of Dutch West Africa (1641-1642) Portugal Angola (interior) - Pedro César de Meneses, Governor of Angola (1639-1645... Roman numerals are a numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. ... This is the calendar for a common year starting on Tuesday (dominical letter F), e. ... For the calendar of religious holidays and periods, see liturgical year. ... This is the calendar for a common year starting on Friday (dominical letter C), e. ... The Julian calendar was a reform of the Roman calendar which was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 ab urbe condita). ...

Events of 1641

January - June

• January 18 - Pau Claris proclaims the Catalan Republic.

is the 18th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Pau Claris i Casademunt (1586–1641, Barcelona) was a politician and ecclesiastic from Catalonia. ... The Catalan Republic has been at least proclaimed four times: In the 17th century, by Pau Claris. ...

July - December

• July 12 - Portugal and the Dutch Republic sign a Treaty of Offensive and Defensive Alliance. The treaty was not respected by both parties and as a consequence it had no effect in the Portuguese colonies (Brazil and Angola) that were under Dutch rule.
• August 10 - Charles I of England flees London for the north.
• October - Beginning of the Irish Rebellion of 1641: revolt of the Gaelic Irish in Ulster against the English settlers.
• November 4 - A Dutch fleet, with Michiel de Ruyter as third in command, beat back a Spanish-Dunkirker fleet in an action at Cape St Vincent.
• November 22 - The Long Parliament passes the Grand Remonstrance, part of a series of legislation designed to contain Charles I's absolutist tendencies.

is the 193rd day of the year (194th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Map of Dutch Republic by Joannes Janssonius United Netherlands redirects here. ... is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from March 27, 1625 until his execution. ... The Irish Rebellion of 1641 began as an attempted coup détat by Irish Catholic gentry, but rapidly degenerated into bloody intercommunal violence between native Irish Catholics and English and Scottish Protestant settlers. ... This article is about the nine-county Irish province. ... is the 308th day of the year (309th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Michiel Adriaenszoon de Ruyter, Lieutenant-Admiral of the United Provinces by Ferdinand Bol, painted 1667 Michiel Adriaenszoon de Ruyter (24 March 1607 – 29 April 1676) is one of the most famous admirals in Dutch history. ... The Cabo de São Vicente (Cape St. ... is the 326th day of the year (327th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Long Parliament is the name of the English Parliament called by Charles I, in 1640, following the Bishops Wars. ... The Grand Remonstrance was a list of 204 grievances, mostly religious, by the English Parliament against King Charles I of England during the Long Parliaments reign during the English Civil War. ... Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from March 27, 1625 until his execution. ...

Undated

• Commons pass the Triennial Act, which compels the king to summon Parliament every 3 years in England.
• The Dutch found a trading colony on Dejima, near Nagasaki, Japan.
• Portugal is ousted from Malacca by the Dutch.
• Claudio Monteverdi's opera Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria is first performed.
• Moses Amyraut's De l'elevation de la foy et de l'abaissement de la raison en la creance des mysteres de la religion is published.
• René Descartes' Meditations on First Philosophy was originally published.
• The Norwegian city of Kristiansand was founded by King Christian IV.
• The Swedish town of Falun was given city rights by Queen Kristina.
• English law makes witchcraft a capital crime.
• A massive epidemic breaks out in northern and central China, just three years before the fall of the Ming Dynasty. It raced south down along the Grand Canal of China and the densely-populated settlements there from the northern terminus at Beijing to the fertile Jiangnan region. In some local areas and towns it wiped out 90% of the local populace.

In England and Wales, a common is a piece of land over which other people -- often neighbouring landowners -- could exercise one of a number of traditional rights, such as allowing their cattle to graze upon it. ... The Triennial Act, of 1641, was a piece of legislation passed by the English Long Parliament, during the reign of King Charles I. The act requires that the Parliament meet for at least a fifty-day session once every three years. ... For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ... For the sumo wrester Dejima see Dejima Takeharu, see Dejima (disambiguation). ... Megane-bashi (Spectacles Bridge) Nagasaki   listen? (長崎市; -shi, literally long peninsula) is the capital and the largest city of Nagasaki Prefecture located at the south-western coast of Kyushu, Japan. ... This article is about the state in Malaysia. ... Monteverdi redirects here. ... Moses Amayraut (1596 - 1664), also known as Amyraldus, was a French Protestant theologian and metaphysician. ... René Descartes (French IPA:  Latin:Renatus Cartesius) (March 31, 1596 – February 11, 1650), also known as Renatus Cartesius (latinized form), was a highly influential French philosopher, mathematician, scientist, and writer. ... The title page of the Meditations Meditations on First Philosophy (subtitled In which the existence of God and the real distinction of mind and body, are demonstrated) is a philosophical treatise written by René Descartes first published in Latin in 1641 . ... County District Sørlandet Municipality NO-1001 Administrative centre Kristiansand Mayor (2004) Per Sigurd Sørensen(H) Official language form BokmÃ¥l Area  - Total  - Land  - Percentage Ranked 287 277 km² 259 km² 0. ... An image of Christian IV. Christian IV (1577–1648), king of Denmark and Norway, the son of Frederick II, king of Denmark and Norway, and Sophia of Mecklenburg, was born at Frederiksborg castle in 1577, and succeeded to the throne on the death of his father (April 4, 1588), attaining... For the spiritual practice, see Falun Gong Falun, IPA /fɑːlʉn/, is a city in central Sweden, in the province of Dalarna at . ... Christina (Kristina) (December 8, 1626 – April 19, 1689), later known as Maria Christina Alexandra and sometimes Count Dohna, was Queen regnant of Sweden from 1632 to 1654. ... In epidemiology, an epidemic (from [[Latin language] epi- upon + demos people) is a disease that appears as new cases in a given human population, during a given period, at a rate that substantially exceeds what is expected, based on recent experience (the number of new cases in the population during... For other uses, see Ming. ... Grand Canal of China The Grand Canal of China (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ), also known as the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is the longest ancient canal or artificial river in the world. ... Peking redirects here. ... Village in Jiangnan Jiangnan or Jiang Nan (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Jiāngnán; Wade-Giles: Chiang nan; sometimes spelled Kiang-nan) is a geographic area referring to lands immediately to the south of the lowest reaches of the Yangtze River, including the southern part of the Yangtze Delta. ...

Births

• January 13 - Patrick Hume, 1st Earl of Marchmont, Scottish statesman (d. 1724)
• January 18 - François-Michel le Tellier, Marquis de Louvois, French war minister (d. 1691)
• February 2 - Claude de la Colombière, French Catholic priest (d. 1682)
• March - Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester (d. 1711)
• April 8 - Henry Sydney, 1st Earl of Romney, English statesman (d. 1704)
• April 15 - Robert Sibbald, Scottish physician and antiquarian (d. 1722)
• May - Juan Núñez de la Peña, Spanish historian (d. 1721)
• May 10 - Dudley North, English economist (d. 1691)
• May 28 - Janez Vajkard Valvasor, Slovenian polymath (d. 1693)
• June 30 - Meinhardt Schomberg, 3rd Duke of Schomberg, Irish general (d. 1719)
• July 30 - Regnier de Graaf, Dutch physician and anatomist (d. 1673)
• August 5 - John Hathorne, American magistrate (d. 1717)
• September - Nehemiah Grew, biologist (d. 1712)
• September 7 - Tokugawa Ietsuna, Japanese shogun (d. 1680)
• October 5 - Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan, mistress of Louis XIV of France (d. 1707)
• November 23 - Anthonie Heinsius, Dutch statesman (d. 1720)
• date unknown
  • Pierre Allix, French Protestant clergyman (d. 1717)
  • Diego Ladrón de Guevara, viceroy of Peru (d. 1718)
  • Dodo von Knyphausen, German nobleman (d. 1698)
  • Empress XiaoHui, consort of the Shunzhi Emperor of China (d. 1717)

For the calendar of religious holidays and periods, see liturgical year. ... Ab urbe condita (related with Anno urbis conditae: AUC or a. ... The Armenian calendar uses the Armenian numerals. ... The Baháí calendar, also called the Badí‘ calendar, used by the Baháí Faith, is a solar calendar with regular years of 365 days, and leap years of 366 days. ... The Berber calendar is the annual calendar used by Berber people in North Africa. ... The Buddhist calendar is used on mainland southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar (formerly Burma) in several related forms. ... This article or section uses Burmese characters which may be rendered incorrectly. ... The Chinese calendar is a lunisolar calendar, incorporating elements of a lunar calendar with those of a solar calendar. ... The Chinese sexagenary cycle (Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles, the ten Heavenly Stems (天干; tiāngān) and the twelve Earthly Branches (地支; dìzhī). These have been traditionally used as a means of numbering days and years, not only in China... The Chinese sexagenary cycle (Chinese: ; pinyin: ) is a cyclic numeral system of 60 combinations of the two basic cycles, the ten Heavenly Stems (天干; tiāngān) and the twelve Earthly Branches (地支; dìzhī). These have been traditionally used as a means of numbering days and years, not only in China... The Coptic calendar, also called the Alexandrian calendar, is used by the Coptic Orthodox Church. ... The Ethiopian calendar (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር ), also called the Geez calendar, is the principal calendar used in Ethiopia and is also the liturgical year of Christians in Eritrea belonging to the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahdo Church, Eastern Catholic Church of Eritrea and Lutheran (Evangelical Church of Eritrea), where it is commonly known... The Hebrew calendar (‎) or Jewish calendar is a lunisolar calendar used by Jews for predominantly religious purposes. ... A page from the Hindu calendar 1871-72. ... It has been suggested that Bikram Samwat be merged into this article or section. ... The Indian national calendar (sometimes called Saka calendar) is the official civil calendar in use in India. ... Kali Yuga is also the title of a book by Roland Charles Wagner. ... H.E. redirects here. ... The Iranian calendar (Persian: ), also known as Persian calendar or (mistakenly) the Jalāli Calendar is an astronomical solar calendar currently used in Iran and Afghanistan as the main official calendar. ... The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar (Arabic: التقويم الهجري; at-taqwīm al-hijrī; Persian: تقویم هجري قمری ‎ taqwīm-e hejri-ye qamari; also called the Hijri calendar) is the calendar used to date events in many predominantly Muslim countries, and used by Muslims everywhere to determine the proper day on which to celebrate... Koinobori, flags decorated like koi, are popular decorations around Childrens Day This mural on the wall of a Tokyo subway station celebrates Hazuki, the eighth month. ... Kanei (寛永) was a Japanese era after Genna and before Shōhō and spanned from 1624 to 1643. ... The traditional Korean calendar is a lunisolar calendar which, like the traditional calendars of other East Asian countries, was based on the Chinese calendar. ... The Thai solar, or Suriyakati (สุริยคติ), calendar is used in traditional and official contexts in Thailand, although the Western calendar is sometimes used in business. ... is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events January 14 - King Philip V of Spain abdicates the throne February 20 - The premiere of Giulio Cesare, an Italian opera by George Frideric Handel, takes place in London June 23 - Treaty of Constantinople signed. ... is the 18th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... François Michel le Tellier, Marquis de Louvois. ... Events March 5 - French troops under Marshal Louis-Francois de Boufflers besiege the Spanish-held town of Mons March 20 - Leislers Rebellion - New governor arrives in New York - Jacob Leisler surrenders after standoff of several hours March 29 - Siege of Mons ends to the city’s surrender May 6... is the 33rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Saint Claude de la Colombière (Grenoble, 2 February 1641–Paray-le-Monial, 15 February 1682) was the confessor of saint Margaret-Marie Alacoque. ... Year 1682 (MDCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester (March, 1641 - May 2, 1711), was an English statesman and writer. ... 1711 (MDCCXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 98th day of the year (99th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Henry Sydney (or Sidney), 1st Earl of Romney (8 April 1641 - 8 April 1704) was born in Paris, a son of Robert Sidney, 2nd Earl of Leicester, of Penshurst Place in Kent, England, by Lady Dorothy Percy, a daughter of Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland, a descendant of Edward... Events Building of the Students Monument in Aiud, Romania. ... is the 105th day of the year (106th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Sir Robert Sibbald (April 15, 1641–August 1722), Scottish physician and antiquary, was born in Edinburgh. ... // Events Abraham De Moivre states De Moivres theorem connecting trigonometric functions and complex numbers Publication of the first book of Bachs Well-Tempered Clavier Fall of Persias Safavid dynasty during a bloody revolt of the Afghani people. ... Juan Núñez de la Peña (May 1641-January 3, 1721), Spanish historian. ... Year 1721 (MDCCXXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 130th day of the year (131st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Sir Dudley North (May 10, 1641 - December 31, 1691), English economist, was 4th son of Dudley, 4th Lord North, who published, besides other things, Passages relating to the Long Parliament, of which he had himself been a member. ... Events March 5 - French troops under Marshal Louis-Francois de Boufflers besiege the Spanish-held town of Mons March 20 - Leislers Rebellion - New governor arrives in New York - Jacob Leisler surrenders after standoff of several hours March 29 - Siege of Mons ends to the city’s surrender May 6... is the 148th day of the year (149th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Baron Janez Vajkard Valvasor (also spelled Johann Weichert) (baptized on May 28, 1641 - died on September 19, 1693), was a Slovenian nobleman, scholar, and polymath, member of the Royal Society. ... Events January 11 - Eruption of Mt. ... is the 181st day of the year (182nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Meinhardt Schomberg, 3rd Duke of Schomberg, 1st Duke of Leinster (30 June 1641 - 5 July 1719) was an Irish general, whose father was also a famous military officer. ... // Events January 23 - The Principality of Liechtenstein is created within the Holy Roman Empire April 25 - Daniel Defoe publishes Robinson Crusoe June 10 - Battle of Glen Shiel Prussia conducts Europes first systematic census Miners in Falun, Sweden find an apparently petrified body of Fet-Mats Israelsson in an unused... is the 211th day of the year (212th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Regnier de Graaf Regnier de Graaf (b. ... 1673 (MDCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 217th day of the year (218th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... John Hathorne (August 5, 1641 - May 10, 1717) was one of the associate magistrates in the Salem witch trials, and later, the only one not to repent of his actions. ... // Events January 4 — The Netherlands, Britain & France sign Triple Alliance February 26-March 6 What is now the northeastern United States was paralyzed by a series of blizzards that buried the region. ... Nehemiah Grew. ... // Events Treaty of Aargau signed between Catholic and Protestants. ... is the 250th day of the year (251st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Tokugawa Ietsuna (徳川 家綱, 1641-1680) was the fourth shogun of the Tokugawa dynasty of Japan who was in office from 1651 to 1680. ... Events First Portuguese governor was appointed to Macau The Swedish city Karlskrona was founded as the Royal Swedish Navy relocated there. ... For other uses, see 5th October (Serbia). ... Françoise de Rochechouart de Mortemart before her marriage Portrait of Madame de Montespans first son, the Marquis dAntin, 1710 by Hyacinthe Rigaud Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart, marquise de Montespan [1] (October 5, 1641 – May 27, 1707), known more commonly as Madame de... Louis XIV redirects here. ... Events January 1 - John V is crowned King of Portugal March 26 - The Acts of Union becomes law, making the separate Kingdoms of England and Scotland into one country, the Kingdom of Great Britain. ... is the 327th day of the year (328th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Anthonie Heinsius (1640 - 1720) was a Dutch statesman during his period of reign 1688 - 1720 as the Grand Pensionary of Holland. ... // Events January 6 - The Committee of Inquiry on the South Sea Bubble publishes its findings February 11 - Sweden and Prussia sign the (2nd Treaty of Stockholm) declaring peace. ... Pierre Allix (1641 - March 3, 1717), French Protestant pastor and author. ... // Events January 4 — The Netherlands, Britain & France sign Triple Alliance February 26-March 6 What is now the northeastern United States was paralyzed by a series of blizzards that buried the region. ... Year 1718 (MDCCXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar). ... Events January 4 - Palace of Whitehall in London is destroyed by fire. ... // Events January 4 — The Netherlands, Britain & France sign Triple Alliance February 26-March 6 What is now the northeastern United States was paralyzed by a series of blizzards that buried the region. ...

Deaths

• January 3 - Jeremiah Horrocks, English astronomer (born c. 1618)
• January 11 - Juan Martínez de Jáuregui y Aguilar, Spanish poet (born 1583)
• March 8 - Xu Xiake, Chinese adventurer and geographer (born 1587)
• April 13 - Richard Montagu, English clergyman (born 1577)
• April 15 - Domenico Zampieri, Italian painter (born 1581)
• April 27 - Wilhelm von Rath, German soldier and scholar (born 1585)
• May 10 - Johan Banér, Swedish soldier (born 1596)
• May 12 - Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford, English statesman (born 1593)
• August 9 - Augustine Baker, Welsh Benedictine mystic (born 1575)
• September 10 - Ambrose Barlow, English Catholic martyr (born 1585) (executed)
• October 31 - Cornelis Jol, Dutch naval commander and privateer (born 1597)
• November 9
  • Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand, Governor of the Netherlands and Bishop of Toledo (born c.1609)
  • Maren Spliid, Danish alleged witch (born c. 1600) (executed)
• December 9 - Sir Anthony van Dyck, Flemish painter (born 1599)
• date unknown
  • Estêvão de Brito, Portuguese composer (b. c. 1570)
  • Mukai Shogen Tadakatsu, Japanese admireal (b. 1582)