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Encyclopedia > 1935 Atlantic hurricane season
1935 Atlantic hurricane season
Season summary map
Season summary map
First storm formed: Aug. 18, 1935
Last storm dissipated: Nov. 8, 1935
Strongest storm: Labor Day Hurricane - 160 knots (185 mph)
Total storms: 6
Major storms (Cat. 3+): 3
Total damage: $12.5+ million (1935 USD)
Total fatalities: 2,604
Atlantic hurricane seasons
1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937

The 1935 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1935, and lasted until November 30, 1935. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (990x763, 500 KB) Season summary provided by NOAA of the 1935 Atlantic hurricane season. ... August 18 is the 230th day of the year (231st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 53 days remaining. ... The Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 was a very compact and destructive hurricane that caused widespread destruction in the Florida Keys. ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... ... ... The 1934 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... The 1936 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1936, and lasted until November 30, 1936. ... The 1937 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... June 1 is the 152nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (153rd in leap years), with 213 days remaining. ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar). ... November 30 is the 334th day (335th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 31 days remaining. ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar). ... Cyclone Catarina, a rare South Atlantic tropical cyclone viewed from the International Space Station on March 26, 2004 Hurricane and Typhoon redirect here. ... The Atlantic Basin includes the main body of the Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, but ommits other bodies of water considered to be a part of the Atlantic Ocean in the broad sense, such as the Mediteranean Sea. ...


The 1935 season wasn’t very active, but was extremely eventful. A Category 1 hurricane in the Caribbean killed an estimated 2,150 people in the Greater Antilles and Central America. A Category 3 storm hit central Cuba and grazed Miami. An extratropical hurricane hit Newfoundland, and a Category 5 hurricane struck South Florida. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying hurricanes by the intensity of their sustained winds, developed in 1969 by civil engineer Herbert Saffir and National Hurricane Center director Bob Simpson. ... West Indian redirects here. ... The Greater Antilles, an island group in the Caribbean Sea, are part of the Antilles. ... Map of Central America Central America is the central geographic region of the Americas. ... Category 3 can refer to either: Category 3 cable used for carrying data Category 3 hurricanes on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. ... This article is about the city in Florida. ... Extratropical is a term used in advisories and tropical summaries to indicate that a cyclone has lost its tropical characteristics. ... For other uses, see Newfoundland (disambiguation). ...

Contents

Storms

Hurricane One

Hurricane One 3
1935 Atlantic hurricane 1 track.png
Duration August 18August 26
Intensity 120 mph (195 km/h), Pressure unknown

A hurricane was detected near the Leeward Islands on August 18. Moving west-northwest, the storm gradually intensified into a Category 2 hurricane the following day. On August 20, the system began to curve northward and later north-northeast, and the hurricane reached its peak of 120 mph (195 km/h) on August 22. The hurricane later passed just west of Bermuda late on August 22 as a slightly weaker 115 mph (185 km/h) hurricane. On August 24, the hurricane weakened to a Category 2 hurricane and began to turn more to the north. Continuing to curve northwestward on August 25, the hurricane continued to weaken to a Category 1 hurricane, later striking Newfoundland as an extratropical storm on August 26. The storm later dissipated on the same day. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 714 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1024 × 860 pixel, file size: 501 KB, MIME type: image/png) 1935 Atlantic hurricane 1 track. ... August 18 is the 230th day of the year (231st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... August 26 is the 238th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (239th in leap years). ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometres per hour (American spelling: kilometers per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... For other uses, see Newfoundland (disambiguation). ... Extratropical is a term used in advisories and tropical summaries to indicate that a cyclone has lost its tropical characteristics. ...

Hurricane Two

Hurricane Two 5
1935 Labor Day hurricane track.png
Duration August 29September 10
Intensity 160 mph (260 km/h), 892 mbar
Main article: Labor Day Hurricane of 1935

By far the most notable storm of the season was the Labor Day Hurricane that made landfall in the Florida Keys on September 2. The storm was first detected as a disturbance east of the Bahamas. It strengthened very rapidly as it moved across the Straits of Florida. It made landfall on Long Key in the Upper Keys as a small but intense Category 5 major hurricane. A pressure reading of 892 millibars was recorded near where the center crossed the islands. The pressure reading makes the Labor Day Hurricane the most intense to ever strike the U.S. It ranks third on the list of the most intense Atlantic hurricanes based on lowest pressure, behind only Hurricane Gilbert of 1988, which did not strike the U.S., and Wilma of 2005. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x633, 446 KB) Summary 1935 Labor Day hurricane track. ... August 29 is the 241st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (242nd in leap years), with 124 days remaining. ... September 10 is the 253rd day of the year (254th in leap years). ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometres per hour (American spelling: kilometers per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... Lowest pressure 892 mbar (hPa)[1] Damages $6 million+ (1935 dollars) $82 million+ (2005 dollars) Fatalities 408 - 600 direct Areas affected Bahamas, Florida Keys, Florida Panhandle, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina Part of the 1935 Atlantic hurricane season The Labor Day Hurricane was a very compact, intense hurricane that... Palm trees in Islamorada The Florida Keys are an archipelago, a string of about 1700 islands in the southeast United States. ... The Straits of Florida, Florida Straits, or Florida Strait is a strait located south-southeast of the North American mainland, generally accepted to be between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, and between the Florida Keys and Cuba. ... Sunset from Long Key State Park campground Long Key is the home of Long Key State Park, a favorite of campers and nature lovers. ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... A millibar (mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... Lowest pressure 888 hPa (mbar) Fatalities 318 direct Damage $5 billion (1988 USD) $9 billion (2006 USD) Areas affected Windward Islands, Venezuela, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Central America, Yucatán Peninsula, northern Mexico, Texas, South Central United States Part of the 1988 Atlantic hurricane season Hurricane Gilbert is the second... The 1988 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. ... Lowest pressure 882 mbar (hPa) (Lowest pressure ever recorded in an Atlantic hurricane) Damage $28. ... The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, shattering previous records on repeated occasions. ...


After crossing the Keys, the storm proceeded up the Florida west coast, bringing flooding rains all along the way. The storm made its final landfall on the sparsely-populated Apalachee coast near Cedar Key on September 5. It moved inland and then curved back out to sea and later dissipated in the North Atlantic on September 10. More than 400 people were killed in the Keys and the damage in the area of landfall was catastrophic. Portions of the Florida East Coast Railway in the Upper Keys were severely damaged or destroyed. The hurricane also washed an evacuation train off the tracks and many who were awaiting rescue, including World War I veterans who were living and working in the Keys as part of a government relief project, were killed. Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami Area  Ranked 22nd  - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] km²)  - Width 361 miles (582 km)  - Length 447 miles (721 km)  - % water 17. ... Dock Street, Cedar Key. ... “Atlantic” redirects here. ... The Florida East Coast Railway (AAR reporting mark FEC) is a Class II railroad operating in the US state of Florida; in the past, it has been a Class I railroad. ... Combatants Allied Powers: Russian Empire France British Empire Italy United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary German Empire Ottoman Empire Bulgaria Commanders Nikolay II Aleksey Brusilov Georges Clemenceau Joseph Joffre Ferdinand Foch Robert Nivelle Herbert H. Asquith D. Lloyd George Sir Douglas Haig Sir John Jellicoe Victor Emmanuel III Luigi Cadorna...

Tropical Storm Three

Tropical Storm Three TS
1935 Atlantic tropical storm 3 track.png
Duration August 30September 1
Intensity 45 mph (75 km/h), Pressure unknown

A short-lived weak tropical storm formed just north of Cancun near the northern tip of the Yucatan Peninsula on August 30. The system soon made landfall with winds of 45 mph (75 km/h) on the same day and moved inland across the peninsula. Entering the Bay of Campeche later in the day while moving west-southwest, the system eventually weakened to a depression on September 1 shortly before making landfall in mainland Mexico. The system weakened after moving inland and dissipated later on the same day. Cyclone Catarina, a rare South Atlantic tropical cyclone viewed from the International Space Station on March 26, 2004 Hurricane and Typhoon redirect here. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 495 pixel Image in higher resolution (1024 × 633 pixel, file size: 606 KB, MIME type: image/png) 1935 Atlantic tropical storm 3 track. ... August 30 is the 242nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (243rd in leap years), with 123 days remaining. ... September 1 is the 244th day of the year (245th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometres per hour (American spelling: kilometers per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... Cancún from the air Cancún is a coastal city in Mexicos easternmost state, Quintana Roo. ... The Yucatán Peninsula separates the Caribbean Sea from the Gulf of Mexico. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Bay of Campeche The Bay of Campeche (Spanish: Bahía de Campeche or Sonda de Campeche) is the southern bight of the Gulf of Mexico. ...

Hurricane Four

Hurricane Four 3
1935 Atlantic hurricane 4 track.png
Duration September 23October 2
Intensity 120 mph (195 km/h), Pressure unknown

A tropical storm formed in the western Caribbean Sea south-southeast of Jamaica on September 23. Moving westward, the system strengthened into a hurricane on September 24 and later a Category 2 hurricane on September 26 while beginning to curve northward. The hurricane continued to strengthen while slowly moving northward, strengthening into its peak of 120 mph (195 km/h) as a major hurricane on September 28. The hurricane struck Cuba at its peak intensity shortly thereafter, and it maintained intensity while entering the Straits of Florida on September 29. While beginning to turn northeast, the hurricane passed over the Bahamas shortly thereafter as a 115 mph (185 km/h) Category 3 hurricane, eventually weakening to a Category 2 hurricane on September 30 while accelerating away from the United States mainland. The hurricane passed near Bermuda on October 1, later weakening to a Category 1 hurricane and becoming extratropical the following day. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 694 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1024 × 885 pixel, file size: 622 KB, MIME type: image/png) 1935 Atlantic hurricane 4 track. ... September 23 is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years). ... October 2 is the 275th day (276th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 90 days remaining. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometres per hour (American spelling: kilometers per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... Map of Central America and the Caribbean Caribbean Sea from space (top left). ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... The Straits of Florida, Florida Straits, or Florida Strait is a strait located south-southeast of the North American mainland, generally accepted to be between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, and between the Florida Keys and Cuba. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ...

Hurricane Five

Hurricane Five 1
1935 Atlantic hurricane 5 track.png
Duration October 19October 27
Intensity 85 mph (135 km/h), 988 mbar

A tropical storm formed late in the season on October 19 in the south-central Caribbean Sea with winds of 40 mph (65 km/h). Moving slowly north-northeast, the system strengthened quickly into a hurricane on October 20, and it attained its first peak intensity of 85 mph (135 km/h) on October 21 just south-southeast of Kingston. The hurricane slowed on October 22 while just east of Jamaica and weakened slightly while beginning to turn more to the northwest, eventually weakening further to a strong tropical storm while brushing the coast of Cuba later on October 22 with winds of 70 mph (115 km/h). Continuing to turn southwest on October 23, the system continued to weaken to a minimal 50 mph (80 km/h) tropical storm in the western Caribbean Sea on October 24. The system began to reintensify shortly thereafter, regaining hurricane status late on October 24 and regaining a second peak intensity of 85 mph (135 km/h) on October 25 shortly before making landfall in Nicaragua at its second peak intensity. The hurricane maintained intensity after moving inland before weakening to a tropical storm on October 26, eventually weakening to a tropical depression on October 27 over interior Central America. The system dissipated shortly thereafter. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 495 pixel Image in higher resolution (1024 × 633 pixel, file size: 548 KB, MIME type: image/png) 1935 Atlantic hurricane 5 track. ... October 19 is the 292nd day of the year (293rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... October 27 is the 300th day of the year (301st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 65 days remaining. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometres per hour (American spelling: kilometers per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... Map of Central America and the Caribbean Caribbean Sea from space (top left). ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... October 21 is the 294th day of the year (295th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 71 days remaining. ... The City of Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica. ... October 22 is the 295th day of the year (296th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 70 days remaining. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Map of Central America Central America is the central geographic region of the Americas. ...

Hurricane Six

Hurricane Six 1
1935 Atlantic hurricane 6 track.png
Duration October 30November 8
Intensity 80 mph (120 km/h), 973 mbar

A rare early November hurricane strike in the Miami area, this storm began as a tropical storm near Bermuda on October 30. Moving westward, the storm strengthened into a 75 mph (120 km/h) Category 1 hurricane on November 1 while initially threatening the North Carolina coastline. The system began to turn southwest on November 2, however, while continuing to strengthen to its peak of 80 mph (120 km/h), while a ship recorded a minimal pressure of 980 mbar. The hurricane continued moving slowly south-southwest while weakening slightly, eventually making landfall near Miami Beach, Florida, as a 75 mph (120 km/h) minimal hurricane on November 4 with a measured pressure of 973 mbar at landfall. The system crossed the southern end of the Florida peninsula shortly thereafter, eventually entering the southeast Gulf of Mexico as a minimal hurricane near the Dry Tortugas on November 5. The hurricane then weakened into a tropical storm while beginning a slow clockwise loop in the eastern Gulf, eventually curving back east while weakening to a depression just west of St. Petersburg late on November 7. The system dissipated just offshore on November 8. The hurricane's unusual approach toward Florida and late arrival earned it the nickname of the Yankee Hurricane. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying most Western Hemisphere tropical cyclones that exceed the levels of tropical depression and tropical storm and thereby become hurricanes; the categories it divides hurricanes into are distinguished by the intensities of their respective sustained winds. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 495 pixel Image in higher resolution (1024 × 633 pixel, file size: 434 KB, MIME type: image/png) 1935 Atlantic hurricane 6 track. ... October 30 is the 303rd day of the year (304th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 62 days remaining. ... November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 53 days remaining. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Kilometres per hour (American spelling: kilometers per hour) is a unit of both speed (scalar) and velocity (vector). ... A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... Nickname: The Magic City Location in Miami-Dade County and the state of Florida. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... Official language(s) English Capital Raleigh Largest city Charlotte Area  Ranked 28th  - Total 53,865 sq mi (139,509 km²)  - Width 150 miles (240 km)  - Length 560[1] miles (901 km)  - % water 9. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... Location in Miami-Dade and the state of Florida. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ... A millibar (mbar, also mb) is 1/1000th of a bar, a unit for measurement of pressure. ... Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami Area  Ranked 22nd  - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] km²)  - Width 361 miles (582 km)  - Length 447 miles (721 km)  - % water 17. ... Gulf of Mexico in 3D perspective. ... Dry Tortugas overview map Dry Tortugas detail map Map of Garden Key with Fort Jefferson Fort Jefferson on Garden Key, from northeast The Dry Tortugas are a small group of islands, located at the end of the Florida Keys, USA, about 113 km west of Key West, and 60 km... Gulf of Mexico in 3D perspective. ... Nickname: Floridas Sunshine City Location of the city proper in the state of Florida Coordinates: Country United States State Florida County Pinellas County Founded 1876 Incorporated February 29, 1892  - Mayor Rick Baker Area    - City  133. ...

See also

Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1000x662, 320 KB) http://eol. ... This is a list of notable tropical cyclones, subdivided by basin and reason for notability. ... ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
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Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest storms to impact the coast of the United States during the last 100 years.
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