FACTOID # 120: Nepal’s flag isn’t square or rectangular. It’s a double triangle.
 
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Encyclopedia > 1988 Summer Olympic Games
(Redirected from 1988 Summer Olympic Games)

The Games of the XXIV Olympiad were held in 1988 in South Korea. The host was chosen in a 1981 vote, ahead of the Japanese city of sports

Opening ceremonies September 17, 1988
Closing ceremonies October 2, 1988
Officially opened by Roh Taewoo
Athlete's Oath Hur Jae
Judge's Oath: Lee Hakrae
Olympic Torch Sohn Kee-chung, Chung Sunman,
Kim Wontak and Sohn Mi-Chung
Contents

Highlights

  • South Korea's government became a democracy under the pressure of organising the Olympics.
  • After boycotts of the Olympics in 1976, 1980 and 1984, the Games were again boycotted, but only by four nations: North Korea, Cuba, Ethiopia and Nicaragua.
  • Canadian Ben Johnson wins the 100 m in a new World Record, but is then disqualified after he has been found guilty of doping.
  • Swimmer Kristin Otto of East Germany wins six gold medals. Other multi-medalists in the pool are Matt Biondi (five) and Janet Evans (3).
  • Anthony Nesty of Suriname wins his country's first Olympic medal by winning the 100 m butterfly, scoring an upset victory.
  • US Sprinter Florence Griffith Joyner wins three gold medals and a silver on the track.
  • Christa Rothenburger becomes the first (and last) athlete to win Olympic medals at the Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics in the same year. She adds a cycling silver to the speed skating gold she won earlier in the year in Calgary.
  • US diver Greg Louganis wins back-to-back titles on both diving events, but only after hitting the springboard with his head in the 3-m event final.
  • Tennis returns to the Olympics after a 64-year absence. Steffi Graf adds to her four Grand Slam victories in the year by also winning the Olympic title.
  • Table tennis is introduced at the Olympics, with China and the host nation both winning two titles.
  • Daniela Silivas of Romania wins three gold medals in gymnastics, Bulgarian weightlifters are stripped of their gold medals after testing positive for doping. The Bulgarian weightlifting team withdraws after this event.
  • Baseball and Taekwondo are demo sports
  • Women's Judo
  • The last amateur US men's basketball team fails to win the gold, for only the third time in Olympic history.

Medals awarded

See the medal winners, ordered by sport:

  • Archery
  • Athletics
  • Basketball
  • Baseball (demonstration sports)
  • Boxing
  • Canoeing
  • Cycling
  • Diving
  • Equestrianism
  • Fencing
  • Football
  • Gymnastics
  • Handball
  • Hockey
  • Judo
  • Modern Pentathlon
  • Rowing
  • Shooting
  • Swimming
  • Synchronized Swimming
  • Table Tennis
  • Taekwendo (demonstration sports)
  • Tennis
  • Volleyball
  • Water Polo
  • Weightlifting
  • Wrestling
  • Yachting



Medal count

Top medal-collecting nations:
(for the full table, see 1988 Summer Olympics medal count)



1988 Summer Olympics medal count
Pos Country Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 USSR 55 31 46 132
2 East Germany (GDR) 37 35 30 102
3 United States 36 31 27 94
4 South Korea 12 10 11 33
5 West Germany (FRG) 11 14 15 40
6 Hungary 11 6 6 23
7 Bulgaria 10 12 13 35
8 Romania 7 11 6 24
9 France 6 4 6 16
10 Italy 6 4 4 14



See also

External links

  • IOC Site on 1988 Summer Olympics (http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/past/index_uk.asp?OLGT=1&OLGY=1988)


Olympic Games
Summer Olympic Games
1896 | 1900 | 1904 | 1906* | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016
Winter Olympic Games
1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1994 | 1998 | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | 2014 | 2018
*The 1906 Olympic were organised by the IOC, but are currently not officially recognised by the IOC.





  Results from FactBites:
 
olympic games summer and winter locations and history of the games (1007 words)
The Olympic Games took their name from the Greek city of Olympia and though there were important athletic competitions held in other Greek cities in ancient times, the Olympic Games were regarded as the most prestigious.
Participation in the Olympic Games was originally limited to free born Greeks, but as Greek civilization was spread by the conquests of Alexander the Great, the Games drew entrants from as far away as Antioch, Sidon and Alexandria.
Coubertin and his colleagues of the newly formed International Olympic Committee eventually prevailed, and the first Olympic Games of the modern era were inaugurated by the King of Greece in the first week of April 1896.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 
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