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The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community (Arabic: الجماعة الأحمدية; transliterated: al-Jamā'a al-Ahmadīya) is one of two communities arising from the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jamaat founded in 1889 by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian (1835-1908). The original movement split into two factions soon after the death of the founder. (The Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement, Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat-i-Islam is the second offshoot.) Arabic ( or just ) is the largest living member of the Semitic language family in terms of speakers. ...
Due to the fact that the Arabic language has a number of phonemes that have no equivalent in English or other European languages, a number of different transliteration methods have been invented to represent certain Arabic characters, due to various conflicting goals: A desire to stay consistent with traditional usage...
Religions Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement Scriptures Quran, Hadith, Languages Urdu, Arabic Ahmadi Muslims (Urdu: Ahmadiyya), is the collective name given to the two distinct groups (The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and the Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement) comprising of followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (d. ...
Year 1889 (MDCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...
Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (Ù
رزا ØºÙØ§Ù
اØÙ
د) (February 13, 1835; May 26, 1908), a religious figure from Qadian, India, was the founder of the Ahmadiyya religious movement in Islam. ...
Qadian is a small town in Gurdaspur, north-east of Amritsar, situated 18 km east of Batala city in Punjab, India. ...
The Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement, Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat-i-Islam (not to be confused with the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association), formed as a result of an ideological differences[1] between the Ahmadiyya Community (also known among some Muslim groups as Qadianism), after the demise Maulawi Nur ud-Din in 1914, the first...
Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, the founder of the Ahmadiyya movement, claimed to be the Mujaddid (reformer) of the 14th Islamic century as well as the Messiah, Mahdi and The Second Coming of Christ. [1] These claims have proven to be controversial among mainstream Muslims. Mainstream Muslims believe that no prophet or messenger will come after Prophet Muhammad and that Jesus himself will descend from heaven at the End times to wage war against the forces of evil. [2] Image File history File links Liwa-e-ahmadiyya. ...
Image File history File links Liwa-e-ahmadiyya. ...
Ahmadi Muslims are followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad. ...
A Mujaddid (Arabic: Ù
جدد), in Islamic tradition, refers to a person who, Muslims believe, is sent by God in the first half of every century of the Islamic calendar. ...
In Judaism, the Messiah (Hebrew: , Standard Tiberian ; Arabic: , ; Aramaic: ; the Anointed One) at first meant any person who was anointed with oil on rising to a certain position among the ancient Israelites, at first that of High priest, later that of King and also that of a prophet. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Muhammad al-Mahdi. ...
The Second Coming refers to the Christian belief in the return of Jesus Christ, an event that will fulfill aspects of Messianic prophecy such as the resurrection of the dead, last judgment and full establishment of the Kingdom of God on earth (also called the Reign of God), including the...
There is also a collection of Hadith called Sahih Muslim A Muslim (Arabic: Ù
سÙÙ
, Persian: Mosalman or Mosalmon Urdu: Ù
سÙÙ
اÙ, Turkish: Müslüman, Albanian: Mysliman, Bosnian: Musliman) is an adherent of the religion of Islam. ...
There is also a collection of Hadith called Sahih Muslim A Muslim (Arabic: Ù
سÙÙ
, Persian: Mosalman or Mosalmon Urdu: Ù
سÙÙ
اÙ, Turkish: Müslüman, Albanian: Mysliman, Bosnian: Musliman) is an adherent of the religion of Islam. ...
In religion, a prophet (or prophetess) is a person who has directly encountered the numinous or the divine and serves as an intermediary with humanity. ...
Muhammad in a new genre of Islamic calligraphy started in the 17th century by Hafiz Osman. ...
This article is about Jesus of Nazareth. ...
// In the three Abrahamic Religions (Islam, Judaism, and Christianity), the End Times are depicted as a time of tribulation that precede the predicted coming of a Messiah figure. ...
Beliefs
- Further information: Ahmadi Common Beliefs
Members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community believe that the Prophet of Islam, Muhammad, was not implied to be the last prophet by his title Seal of the Prophets but the last law-bearing prophet and Mirza Ghulam Ahmad did not create a new religion or bring a new law but claimed to be a the spiritual second advent of Jesus, foretold Imam Mahdi, and prophet though subordinate to Muhammad and under the banner of Islam. [3] Religions Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement Scriptures Quran, Hadith, Languages Urdu, Arabic Ahmadi Muslims (Urdu: Ahmadiyya), is the collective name given to the two distinct groups (The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and the Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement) comprising of followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (d. ...
In religion, a prophet (or prophetess) is a person who has directly encountered the numinous or the divine and serves as an intermediary with humanity. ...
Muhammad in a new genre of Islamic calligraphy started in the 17th century by Hafiz Osman. ...
Seal of the Prophets (ar. ...
Organization and size Figures for the total numbers of members vary greatly among different sources. The movement's own figures refer "tens of millions" or "in the millions" of members. [4] Non-Ahmadi sources estimate the figures of Ahmadiyya to be around 10 million. [5] The movement has established communities in 185 countries. [6] It has also established missionary schools and mosques in many countries. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 Ã 1200 pixel, file size: 432 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Ahmadiyya Muslim Community...
Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1600 Ã 1200 pixel, file size: 432 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Ahmadiyya Muslim Community...
Regions where members live are divided into communities or Jammats. Each Jammat is organized into many divisions that revolve around education, economics, humanitarianism, preaching, charity, etc. Each division has officers who are elected by the members of the community and approved by the Supreme Head of the whole community, the Caliph. This structure functions on the local, regional, national and international level. For each gender there is also setup several age group organizations as well. For main article see: Caliphate Khalif is the head of state in a Caliphate, and the title for the leader of the Islamic Ummah, or global Islamic nation. ...
The men are divided into three age groups: Atfal are from 7-15 years, growing into maturity, Khuddam are from 15-40 years, Ansar are 40+ years old. The women are divided into two age groups: Nasirat are from 7-15 years and Lajna are 15+ years old. The Caliph is currently Mirza Masroor Ahmad, given the title Khalifatul Masih Al-Khamis (Khamis = "fifth" in Arabic). He was elected into office following the demise of the previous Khalifa. He is often referred to as "Hazoor" a surname of respect amongst Pakistanis and others. Members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Jamaat-i-Ahmadiyya, believe that the elected leader of their community, the Khalifatul Masih, is the second manifestation of the Khalifat (first being the Khilafat e Rashida which ended with Ali the son in law of Prophet Muhammad) and that Allah has assured...
The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community headquarters were originally based in Qadian, India; but then in 1947 it was moved to Rabwah (the Pakistani government, following the results of a vote in the Punjab Assembly, recently changed the name of town to Chenab Nagar), Punjab, Pakistan. [7] Qadian is a small town in Gurdaspur, north-east of Amritsar, situated 18 km east of Batala city in Punjab, India. ...
1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1947 calendar). ...
Rabwah (Urdu: ربÙÛ) is a city in the Punjab province Pakistan with a population of 48,700 (2003) people located near the historical city of Chiniot in the district of Jhang. ...
Chenab Nagar (Urdu: ÚÙØ§Ø¨ Ùگر) is a city in the Punjab, Pakistan. ...
This article is about the Pakistani province. ...
During the time of President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, in 1973, laws were passed stating Ahmadis to be not Muslims "for the purposes of the Constitution or law." [8] This was followed by waves of persecution. During the time of Islamist General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, the situation deteriorated, and due to heightened human rights abuses against the community, the acting headquarters were moved to Southfields, London in 1984. According to figures given by the Movement this proved to be a time of rapid growth for the sect around the world. The movement now boasts round the clock satellite, and web television transmission for viewers around the globe in 12 languages. Also the community's current global headquarters are in London, England where they have built the largest Mosque in western Europe. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (Urdu: Ø°ÙØ§ÙÙÙØ§Ø± عÙÛ Ø¨Ú¾Ù¹Ù, Sindhi: Ø°ÙØ§ÙÙÙØ§Ø± عÙÙ ÚÙÙ½Ù) (January 5, 1928 â April 4, 1979) was a Pakistani politician who served as the President of Pakistan from 1971 to 1973 and as the Prime Minister from 1973 to 1977. ...
Religions Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement Scriptures Quran, Hadith, Languages Urdu, Arabic Ahmadi Muslims (Urdu: Ahmadiyya), is the collective name given to the two distinct groups (The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and the Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement) comprising of followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (d. ...
Islamism is a political ideology derived from the conservative religious views of Muslim fundamentalism. ...
President General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (Urdu: Ù
ØÙ
د Ø¶ÛØ§Ø¡Ø§ÙØÙ) (August 12, 1924âAugust 17, 1988) was the military ruler and later President of Pakistan from 1977 to 1988. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Human rights violation. ...
Southfields is a district in the London Borough of Wandsworth. ...
This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
History Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 à 517 pixel Image in higher resolution (1033 à 668 pixel, file size: 161 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Norsk moské -- Ahmadiyya mosque i Frogner, Oslo. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 à 517 pixel Image in higher resolution (1033 à 668 pixel, file size: 161 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Norsk moské -- Ahmadiyya mosque i Frogner, Oslo. ...
The split in 1914 In 1914 a split took place in the Ahmadiyya Community resulting in the formation of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and the Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement. The reasons for the split were ideological differences as well as differences over the suitability of the elected Khalifa (2nd successor) Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad (the son of the Founder). Year 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
The Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement, Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat-i-Islam (not to be confused with the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association), formed as a result of an ideological differences[1] between the Ahmadiyya Community (also known among some Muslim groups as Qadianism), after the demise Maulawi Nur ud-Din in 1914, the first...
1953 Riots and Selective Martial Law Selective Martial law was declared over Lahore in 1953 by the Pakistan Armed Forces, in response to civil unrest following anti-Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement agitations. Then-captain Rahimuddin Khan (later General and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee) was part of the military deployment heading the army takeover of Lahore, culminating in the arrest of Maulana Maududi, who was considered the prinicipal agitator behind the riots. This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Lahore (Urdu: ÙØ§ÛÙØ±, Punjabi: ÙÛÙØ±, pronounced ) is the capital of the province of Punjab, and is the second most densely populated city in Pakistan. ...
Military manpower Military age 16 years of age Availability 39,028,014 (2005) Males ages 16-49 Reaching military age males: 1,969,055 (2005) Active troops 620,000 (Ranked 7th) Military expenditures Dollar figure $3. ...
Civil disorder is a broad term that is typically used by law enforcement to describe one or more forms of disturbance. ...
The Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement, Ahmadiyya Anjuman Ishaat-i-Islam (not to be confused with the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association), formed as a result of an ideological differences[1] between the Ahmadiyya Community (also known among some Muslim groups as Qadianism), after the demise Maulawi Nur ud-Din in 1914, the first...
Captain is a rank or title with various meanings. ...
Full General Rahimuddin Khan (Urdu: رØÛÙ
Ø§ÙØ¯Û٠خاÙ) (born 21 July 1926) was the Governor of Balochistan, the largest province of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, for an unprecedented seven years (1978-1984), while simultaneously holding the military posts of Armoured Corps Commander as well as Martial Law Administrator of Balochistan, the latter...
This does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee of Pakistan is, in principle, the highest ranking military official in the country. ...
The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ...
Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi (Ø³ÙØ¯ Ø£Ø¨Ù Ø§ÙØ£Ø¹Ù٠اÙÙ
ÙØ¯ÙدÙ, alternative spelling Syed Maudoodi; often referred to as Maulana Maududi) (1903-1979) was one of the most influential Muslim theologians of the 20th century and the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami (Islamic Party), an Islamic political party in Pakistan. ...
Persecution in 1974 Over the course of the 1970s, the Jamaat-e-Islami started a widespread anti-Ahmadiyya movement in Pakistan. Their leader, Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi, condemned them as heretics in his book the Qadiani Problem (Qadiani is a derogatory term for Ahmadiyya). Jamaat-e-Islami (Arabic: جÙ
Ø§Ø¹ØªÙ Ø§Ø³ÙØ§Ù
Û, Islamic Assembly Jamaat, JI) is an Islamic political movement founded in Lahore by Syed Abul Ala Maududi on 26 August 1941. ...
It has been suggested that Introduction of Islam (book) be merged into this article or section. ...
This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ...
The global Muslim community has declared that the followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad as outside of the fold of Islam, primarily due to their acceptance of his claim as a prophet. ...
Ahmadi Muslims are followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad. ...
Confident of state support, the Jamaat contested the 1970 elections in Pakistan, only to suffer big reversals. In 1973, Maududi started his violent hate campaign against Ahmadiyyas denouncing them as heretics in his book , Qadiani problem. [9] Ahmadi Muslims are followers of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad. ...
This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ...
They engaged in massacres against them which resulted in 2,000 Ahmadiyya deaths in Pakistani Punjab. This anti-Ahmadiyya movement led Pakistani prime minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto to declare Ahmadis as constitutionally "non-Muslims". [10][9]
Persecution in 1984 In 1984, the Government of Pakistan, under General Zia-ul-Haq, passed Ordinance XX [11], which banned proselytizing by Ahmadis and also banned calling Ahmadis as Muslims. According to this ordinance, any Ahmadi who refers to oneself as a Muslim by words, either spoken or written, or by visible representation, directly or indirectly, or makes the call for prayer as other Muslims do, is punishable by imprisonment of up to 3 years. Because of these difficulties, Mirza Tahir Ahmad moved the headquarters to London, UK. Year 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link displays the 1984 Gregorian calendar). ...
Gen. ...
Ordinance XX [1]is an ordinance of the government of Pakistan that is meant to prevent Anti-Islamic activities. It does not allow an Ahmadi Muslim to call himself a Muslim, punishable by three years in prison. ...
There is also a collection of Hadith called Sahih Muslim A Muslim (Arabic: Ù
سÙÙ
, Persian: Mosalman or Mosalmon Urdu: Ù
سÙÙ
اÙ, Turkish: Müslüman, Albanian: Mysliman, Bosnian: Musliman) is an adherent of the religion of Islam. ...
Mirza Tahir Ahmad (* 18 December 1928 in Qadian, â 19 April 2003 in London) is Khalifatul Masih IV., Head of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. ...
This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
Successors of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad The history of the Ahmadi Khilafat has spanned nearly an entire century, and has seen 5 Caliphs lead the sect. [12] Maulana Hakeem Noor-ud-Din, the first Successor to Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian was born at Bhera, Distt. ...
is the 147th day of the year (148th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1908 (MCMVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ...
is the 72nd day of the year (73rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community (Arabic: Ø§ÙØ¬Ù
اعة Ø§ÙØ£ØÙ
Ø¯ÙØ©; transliterated: ) is based on the Ahmadiyya movement founded in 1889 by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian (1835-1908). ...
March 14 is the 73rd day of the year (74th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
is the 311th day of the year (312th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ...
In Talmud, there is a passage which indicates that on the death of the Messiah his spiritual Kingdom will pass to his son and grandson. ...
is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ...
June 9 is the 160th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (161st in leap years), with 205 days remaining. ...
Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar). ...
Mirza Tahir Ahmad (* 18 December 1928 in Qadian, â 19 April 2003 in London) is Khalifatul Masih IV., Head of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. ...
June 10 is the 161st day of the year (162nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday (link displays the 1982 Gregorian calendar). ...
April 19 is the 109th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (110th in leap years). ...
2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 112th day of the year (113th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Mirza Masroor Ahmad Mirza Masroor Ahmad was born on September 15, 1950 in Rabwah, Pakistan, which was the Ahmadi community's headquarters at the time. He is the son of Mirza Mansoor Ahmad. Mirza Masroor Ahmad did his primary education at Taleem-ul-Islam High School, Rabwah, and obtained his BA from Taleem-ul-Islam College, Rabwah. In 1976 he earned his Masters of Science degree in Agricultural Economics from the Agriculture University, Faisalabad, Pakistan. Following a number of posts in Ghana he returned to Pakistan and was elected to senior positions at the community's headquarters. Today he regularly tours all around the world and visits countries for their annual gatherings. He also regularly leads prayers and has his personnal head quarters in The Fazal Mosque, London, but he conducts his Friday sermon from Baitul Futuh Mosque Morden, England. is the 258th day of the year (259th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Rabwah (Urdu: ربÙÛ) is a city in the Punjab province Pakistan with a population of 48,700 (2003) people located near the historical city of Chiniot in the district of Jhang. ...
Ahmadiyya Firsts Following are the world first by the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community - First mosque in London - 1914
- First Worldwide Muslim TV Channel - www.mta.tv
- First to publish Quran translation in 30+ languages
- First to formally introduce Quran to America
Famous Ahmadis - Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih II: A political figure in pre-partition India. Chairman of Kashmir Committee and one of the pioneers of Kashmir Freedom struggle.http://www.thepersecution.org/50years/hkm22.html#5
The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community (Arabic: Ø§ÙØ¬Ù
اعة Ø§ÙØ£ØÙ
Ø¯ÙØ©; transliterated: ) is based on the Ahmadiyya movement founded in 1889 by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian (1835-1908). ...
Members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Jamaat-i-Ahmadiyya, believe that the elected leader of their community, the Khalifatul Masih, is the second manifestation of the Khalifat (first being the Khilafat e Rashida which ended with Ali the son in law of Prophet Muhammad) and that Allah has assured...
All India Kashmir Committee was set up by prominent muslim leaders of India on July 25,1931. ...
Sir Muhammad Zafrulla Khan (1893 1985) was a Pakistani diplomat, renowned international jurist and a scholar of the worldwide Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. ...
Muhammed Ali Jinnah, the Great Leader of the Muslim League The All India Muslim League was a political party in British India was the driving force behind the creation of a Muslim state on the Indian subcontinent. ...
The United Nations General Assembly (GA) is one of the five principal organs of the United Nations. ...
Mirza Muzaffar Ahmad, commonly known as MM Ahmad was born on February 28, 1913, in Qadian, India. ...
Abdus Salam at Nobel Prize ceremony with the King of Sweden Dr. Abdus Salam (Urdu: عبد Ø§ÙØ³ÙاÙ
) (January 29, 1926 at Santokdas, Sahiwal in Punjab â 21 November 1996 in Oxford, England) was a Pakistani theoretical physicist who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979 for his work in electroweak theory which...
Urdu ( , , trans. ...
Mirza Asadullah Baig Khan (Urdu/Persian: Ù
رزا اسد اÙÙÛ Ø®Ø§Ù ), pen-name Ghalib (Urdu/Persian: ØºØ§ÙØ¨, Ä¡hÄlib) and Asad (former pen-name)(27 December 1796 â 15 February 1869), was a renowned classical Urdu and Persian poet of the subcontinent. ...
Mahershalalhashbaz Ali Mahershalalhashbaz Ali (born 16 February in Oakland, California) is an actor and currently cast as Richard Tyler in The 4400. ...
Album cover of Eastern Sounds Dr. Yusef Lateef (born William Emanuel Huddleston, October 9, 1920) is an American jazz musician. ...
This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
References - ^ Chaudry, Dr. Aziz Ahmad (1996). The Promised Messiah and Mahdi. Islam International Publications Limited, "A World Reformer" p11). OCLC 45460290 ISBN 1-85372-596.
- ^ Further Similarities and Differences (between esoteric, exoteric & Sunni/Shia and between Islam/Christianity/Judaism. Retrieved on 2006-09-15.
- ^ The Question of Finality of Prophethood
- ^ Al Islam:Introduction, Introduction (PDF)
- ^ „Of the estimated 10 million Ahmadis, some 12,000 were said to be in the U.S.“
Source: Religion. Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica Online, Review 1998 Major Branches of Religions Ranked by Number of Adherents - ^ Al Islam:Introduction, Introduction (PDF)
- ^ U.S. Department of State:Pakistan: International Religious Freedom Report 2004
- ^ An Act to amend the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
- ^ a b Grare, Fredric, Anatomy of Islamism, Political Islam in the Indian Subcontinent,Manohar Publishers, New Delhi, 2001. ISBN 81-7304-404-X
- ^ Jamaat-i-Islami Federal Research Division US Library of Congress
- ^ Ordinance XX
- ^ History of the Ahmadi Khilafat
OCLC Online Computer Library Center was founded in 1967 and originally named the Ohio College Library Center (OCLC). ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
is the 258th day of the year (259th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
External links - Official site of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community
- Muslim Television Ahmadiyya
- Persecution of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community
- Ask Islam: Ahmadi Question & Answers
- Truth about Ahmadiyya Muslim Community & Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of QADIAN
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