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Encyclopedia > Arno Penzias

Arno Allan Penzias (born April 26, American physicist.


He was born in Munich, Germany. Penzias won the 1978 Nobel Prize in physics, together with Robert Woodrow Wilson, for their 1964 accidental discovery of the cosmic microwave background radiation or CMB (the prize that year was also shared by Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa for unrelated work). While working on a new type of antenna at Bell Labs in Holmdel, New Jersey, they found a source of noise in the atmosphere that they could not explain. After clearing the antenna of pigeon droppings, the noise was finally identified as CMB, which corrected previous assumption of the Big Bang.


He received a bachelor's degree from the City College of New York in 1954. From Columbia University, he received his master's degree in 1958 and his Ph.D. in 1962.


External link

  • Arno Allan Penzias (http://www.nobel_winners.com/Physics/arno-allan-penzias.html)







  Results from FactBites:
 
Arno Penzias - MSN Encarta (654 words)
Arno Penzias, born in 1933, German-born American radio engineer who, with American engineer Robert Wilson, was the first to detect the cosmic microwave background radiation.
Penzias and Wilson shared half of the 1978 Nobel Prize in physics for their discovery.
Penzias and Wilson excluded all known terrestrial sources of such radiation and still found that the noise they were detecting was one hundred times more powerful than they could account for.
Arno Penzias (427 words)
Arno Allan Penzias is an American physicist and recipient of the 1978 Nobel Prize in physics.
In January 1940, the Penzias’ arrived and settled in New York.
Penzias and Wilson were awarded the 1978 Nobel Prize in Physics for their research, sharing the prize with Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, who won the award for his unrelated basic inventions and discoveries in the field of low-temperature physics.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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