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August 19 is the 231st day of the year (232nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 134 days remaining until the end of the year. July 2008 is the seventh month of the current leap year and has yet to occur. ...
2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 213th day of the year (214th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 214th day of the year (215th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 215th day of the year (216th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 216th day of the year (217th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 217th day of the year (218th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 218th day of the year (219th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 219th day of the year (220th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 220th day of the year (221st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 221st day of the year (222nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 224th day of the year (225th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 225th day of the year (226th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 226th day of the year (227th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This article is about the day of the year. ...
is the 228th day of the year (229th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 229th day of the year (230th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 230th day of the year (231st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 232nd day of the year (233rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 233rd day of the year (234th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 234th day of the year (235th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
{| style=float:right; |- | |- | |} is the 235th day of the year (236th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 236th day of the year (237th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 237th day of the year (238th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 238th day of the year (239th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 240th day of the year (241st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 241st day of the year (242nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 242nd day of the year (243rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 243rd day of the year (244th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
August 2007 is the eighth month of that year. ...
August 2006 is the eighth month of that year, and has yet to occur. ...
2005 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December- â Deaths in August August 31: Michael Sheard August 26: Lord Fitt August 24: Jack Slipper August 24: Maurice Cowling August 24: Dr. Tom Pashby August 23: Brock Peters August 22: Lord Lane August 21: Robert Moog August...
See also August 18, 2004 - August 2004 - August 20, 2004 An on-going battle, apparently between a combination of U.S. and Iraqi forces, and the al-Mahdi Army of Muqtada al-Sadr, damages two of minarets of the Imam Ali Mosque in Najaf, Iraq, which al-Sadrs forces...
See also August 18, 2003 - August 2003 - August 20, 2003 War on Terrorism - Canal Hotel: A truck bomb explosion at the Baghdad Canal Hotel that houses the United Nations mission kills at least 17 people and injures over 100. ...
August 2002 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December // See also: Afghanistan timeline August 2002 Israeli-Palestinian conflict: A Palestinian suicide bombing claims 9 lives, near Safed; there is a shooting attack in Jerusalem, claiming 2; there is an attack upon a settler family, killing...
2001 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December Deaths: August 25 - Aaliyah Films: August 10 - Osmosis Jones played by Chris Rock, starring Bill Murray August 24 - Bubble Boy Categories: 2001 by month ...
2000 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December This is a timeline for events in August, 2000. ...
For the 1921 film starring Fatty Arbuckle, see Leap Year (film). ...
For the calendar of religious holidays and periods, see liturgical year. ...
Events - 43 BC - Octavian, later known as Augustus, compels the senate to elect him Consul.
- 1504 - Battle of Knockdoe.
- 1561 - An 18-year-old Mary Queen of Scots returns to Scotland, after spending 13 years in France.
- 1692 - Salem witch trials: In Salem, Massachusetts, Province of Massachusetts Bay five people, one woman and four men, including a clergyman, are executed after being convicted of witchcraft.
- 1745 - Jacobite Rising, Prince Charles Edward Stuart lands from a French warship in Glenfinnan, raises his standard and marches on London - the start of the Second Jacobite Rebellion known as "the 45".
- 1768 - Saint Isaac's Cathedral is founded in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
- 1782 - American Revolutionary War: Battle of Blue Licks - The last major engagement of the war, almost ten months after the surrender of the British commander Lord Cornwallis following the Siege of Yorktown.
- 1812 - War of 1812: American frigate USS Constitution defeats the British frigate HMS Guerrière off the coast of Nova Scotia, Canada earning her nickname "Old Ironsides".
- 1813 - Gervasio Antonio de Posadas joins Argentina's second triumvirate.
- 1839 - Presentation of Jacque Daguerre's new photographic process to the French Academy of Sciences.
- 1848 - California Gold Rush: The New York Herald breaks the news to the East Coast of the United States of the gold rush in California (although the rush started in January).
- 1862 - Indian Wars: During an uprising in Minnesota, Lakota warriors decide not to attack heavily-defended Fort Ridgely and instead turn to the settlement of New Ulm, killing white settlers along the way.
- 1895 - American frontier murderer and outlaw, John Wesley Hardin, is killed by an off-duty policeman in a saloon in El Paso, Texas.
- 1915 - World War I: The Battle of Van begins
- 1919 - Afghanistan gains full independence from the United Kingdom.
- 1927 - Metropolitan Sergius proclaimed the declaration of loyalty of the Russian Orthodox Church to the Soviet state.
- 1934 - The first All-American Soap Box Derby is held in Dayton, Ohio.
- 1934 - The creation of the position Führer approved by the German electorate with 89.9% of the popular vote.
- 1942 - World War II: Operation Jubilee - The 2nd Canadian Infantry Division leads an allied forces amphibious assault on Dieppe, France.
- 1944 - World War II: Liberation of Paris - Paris rises against German occupation with the help of Allied troops.
- 1945 - Vietnam War: Viet Minh led by Ho Chi Minh take power in Hanoi, Vietnam.
- 1953 - Cold War: The CIA helps to overthrow the government of Mohammed Mossadegh in Iran and reinstate the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
- 1955 - In the Northeast United States, severe flooding caused by Hurricane Diane, claims 200 lives.
- 1960 - Cold War: In Moscow, downed American U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers is sentenced to ten years imprisonment by the Soviet Union for espionage.
- 1960 - Sputnik program: Sputnik 5 - The Soviet Union launches the satellite with the dogs Belka and Strelka, 40 mice, 2 rats and a variety of plants.
- 1965 - Japanese prime minister Eisaku Sato becomes the first post-World War II sitting prime minister to visit Okinawa.
- 1975 - The cricket test match between England and Australia is called off after the pitch is vandalised by supporters of George Davis.
- 1980 - Saudia Flight 163, a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar burns after making an emergency landing at King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, killing 301 people.
- 1981 - Gulf of Sidra Incident: United States fighters intercept and shoot down two Libyan Sukhoi Su-22 fighter jets over the Gulf of Sidra.
- 1987 - Hungerford Massacre: In the United Kingdom, Michael Ryan kills sixteen people with an assault rifle and then commits suicide.
- 1989 - Polish president Wojciech Jaruzelski nominates Solidarity activist Tadeusz Mazowiecki to be the first non-communist Prime Minister in 42 years.
- 1989 - Raid on offshore pirate station, Radio Caroline in North Sea by British and Dutch governments.
- 1990 - Leonard Bernstein conducts his final concert, ending with Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. 7.
- 1991 - Collapse of the Soviet Union, August Coup: Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev placed under house arrest while on holiday in the town of Foros, Crimea.
- 1991 - Hurricane Bob hits the Northeast.
- 1997 - The Teamsters end their 15-day walkout against United Parcel Service.
- 1999 - In Belgrade, tens of thousands of Serbians rally to demand the resignation of Federal Republic of Yugoslavia President Slobodan Milošević.
- 2002 - A Russian Mi-26 helicopter carrying troops is hit by a Chechen missile outside of Grozny, killing 118 soldiers.
- 2003 - A car-bomb attack on United Nations headquarters in Iraq kills the agency's top envoy Sergio Vieira de Mello and 21 other employees.
- 2003 - A Hamas planned suicide attack on a bus in Jerusalem kills 23 Israelis, 7 of them children in the Jerusalem bus 2 massacre.
- 2005 - The first-ever joint military exercise between Russia and China, called Peace Mission 2005 begins.
- 2005 - A series of strong storms lash Southern Ontario spawning several tornadoes as well as creating extreme flash flooding within the city of Toronto and its surrounding communities.
Centuries: 2nd century BC - 1st century BC - 1st century Decades: 90s BC 80s BC 70s BC 60s BC 50s BC - 40s BC - 30s BC 20s BC 10s BC 0s BC 0s Years: 48 BC 47 BC 46 BC 45 BC 44 BC 43 BC 42 BC 41 BC 40 BC...
For other persons named Octavian, see Octavian (disambiguation). ...
For the band, see Senate (band). ...
This article is about the Roman rank. ...
1504 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Combatants The Clanricarde, Ã Brian and MacNamara of Thomond, Ã Carroll of Ely, Ã Kennedy of Ormond, Mac I Briens of Aran, plus several Gallowglass units. ...
// Events The Edict of Orleans suspends the persecution of the Huguenots. ...
Mary I of Scotland; known as Mary, Queen of Scots Mary I of Scotland (Mary Stuart or Stewart) (December 8, 1542 – February 8, 1587), better known as Mary, Queen of Scots, was the ruler of Scotland from December 14, 1542 – July 24, 1567. ...
This article is about the country. ...
Events February 13 - Massacre of Glencoe March 1 - The Salem witch trials begin in Salem Village, Massachusetts Bay Colony with the charging of three women with witchcraft. ...
1876 illustration of the courtroom; the central figure is usually identified as Mary Walcott The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings by local magistrates and county court trials to prosecute people alleged to have committed acts of witchcraft in Essex, Suffolk and Middlesex Counties of Massachusetts in 1692...
Nickname: Location in Essex County in Massachusetts Coordinates: , Country State County Essex Settled 1626 Incorporated 1626 A City 1836 Government - Type Mayor-council city - Mayor Kimberley Driscoll Area - Total 18. ...
A map of the Province of Massachusetts Bay. ...
see also Holy Orders The following terms have traditional meanings for the Anglican Church, and possibly beyond: A churchman is in principle a member of a church congregation, in practice someone in holy orders. ...
Witch redirects here. ...
// Events May 11 - War of Austrian Succession: Battle of Fontenoy - At Fontenoy, French forces defeat an Anglo-Dutch-Hanoverian army including the Black Watch June 4 â Frederick the Great destroys Austrian army at Hohenfriedberg August 19 - Beginning of the 45 Jacobite Rising at Glenfinnan September 12 - Francis I is elected...
The Jacobite Risings were a series of uprisings, rebellions, and wars in the British Isles occurring between 1688 and 1746. ...
For the U.S. politician, see Charles E. Stuart Bonnie Prince Charlie Charles Edward Louis Philip Casimir Stuart (December 31, 1720 – January 31, 1788), was the exiled claimant to the thrones of Great Britain and Ireland, commonly known as Bonnie Prince Charlie. Charles was the son of James Francis Edward...
Memorial to the Jacobites, at Glenfinnan, Lochaber. ...
This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
Each Jacobite Rising formed part of a series of military campaigns by Jacobites attempting to restore the Stuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland (and after 1707, Great Britain) after James VII of Scotland and II of England was deposed in 1688 and the thrones usurped by his...
1768 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
The cathedral dominates the city skyline St. ...
Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland...
1782 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
This article is about military actions only. ...
Combatants Kentucky militia (United States) Great Britain, American Indians Commanders John Todd â Stephen Trigg â Daniel Boone William Caldwell Alexander McKee Simon Girty Strength 182 militiamen 50 rangers 300 natives Casualties 72 killed, 11 captured about 11 killed The Battle of Blue Licks was fought on August 19, 1782, and was...
Commander is a military rank which is also sometimes used as a military title depending on the individual customs of a given military service. ...
Cornwallis redirects here. ...
Belligerents United States Kingdom of France Great Britain German Mercenaries Commanders George Washington Jean-Baptiste de Rochambeau François de Grasse Charles Cornwallis # Charles OâHara # Strength 19,300 soldiers (10,800 French 8,500 Americans) 24 French warships 375 guns (see below) 7,500 240 guns Casualties and losses...
For the overture by Tchaikovsky, see 1812 Overture; For the wars, see War of 1812 (USA - United Kingdom) or Patriotic War of 1812 (France - Russia) For the Siberia Airlines plane crashed over the Black Sea on October 4, 2001, see Siberia Airlines Flight 1812 1812 was a leap year starting...
This article is about the U.S.âU.K. war. ...
For the bird, see Frigatebird. ...
â Old Ironsides â redirects here. ...
For the bird, see Frigatebird. ...
HMS Guerriere was a British 3-masted sail frigate of 38 (the captain was a homosexual)guns captured from the French, and commanded by Captain Tom Dacres when she met the Constitution in her last battle on 19 August 1812. ...
Motto: Munit Haec et Altera Vincit (Latin: One defends and the other conquers) Capital Halifax Largest city Halifax Regional Municipality Official languages English (de facto) Government Lieutenant-Governor Mayann E. Francis Premier Rodney MacDonald (PC) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament House seats 11 Senate seats 10 Confederation July 1, 1867...
The USS Constitution, known as Old Ironsides is a wooden-hulled, three-masted frigate of the United States Navy. ...
Year 1813 (MDCCCXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...
Gervasio Antonio de Posadas y Dávila, (Buenos Aires, 18 June 1757 - 2 July 1833) was a member of Argentinas Second triumvirate from 19 August 1813 until 31 January 1814, after which he continued as Supreme Director until 9 January 1815. ...
1839 (MDCCCXXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
Louis Daguerre Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre (November 18, 1787 â July 10, 1851) was the French artist and chemist who is recognized for his invention of the Daguerreotype process of photography. ...
Photography [fÓtÉgrÓfi:],[foÊtÉgrÓfi:] is the process of recording pictures by means of capturing light on a light-sensitive medium, such as a film or electronic sensor. ...
Louis XIV visiting the Académie in 1671 The French Academy of Sciences (Académie des sciences) is a learned society, founded in 1666 by Louis XIV at the suggestion of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific research. ...
Year 1848 (MDCCCXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...
The California Gold Rush (1848â1855) began shortly after January 24, 1848 (when gold was discovered at Sutters Mill in Coloma). ...
The New York Herald was a large distribution newspaper based in New York City that existed between May 6, 1835 and 1924. ...
Regional definitions vary from source to source. ...
For other meanings, see Gold rush (disambiguation) A gold rush is a period of feverish migration of workers into the area of a dramatic discovery of commercial quantities of gold. ...
This article is about the U.S. state. ...
For other uses, see January (disambiguation). ...
This article is about 1862 . ...
For wars involving India, see Military history of India. ...
Capital Saint Paul Largest city Minneapolis Largest metro area Minneapolis-St. ...
Eddie Plenty Holes, a Sioux Indian photographed about 1899. ...
Fort Ridgely was a U.S. Army outpost (1853-1867) near the Dakota reservation in South-Western Minnesota (located near New Ulm). ...
Parking meter checker stands by his police vehicle which is imprinted with the German word for police (Polizei). ...
Year 1895 (MDCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
In the United States and Canada the frontier was the term applied until the end of the 19th century to the zone of unsettled land outside the region of existing settlements of European immigrants and their descendants. ...
John Wesley Hardin. ...
Singles bar redirects here. ...
El Paso redirects here. ...
Year 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday[1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
âThe Great War â redirects here. ...
Background by April 1915, the Armenians had already donated their grains, their food, their warehouse supplies, money and men to the Ottoman war effort. ...
Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ...
Year 1927 (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Patriarch Sergius I (Russian: СеÑгий I; born Ivan Nikolayevich Stragorodsky (Ðван ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¡ÑÑагоÑодÑкий), January 11, 1867âMay 15, 1944) was the 13th Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia, from September 8, 1943 until his death. ...
The Russian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate (Russian: ), also known as the Orthodox Christian Church of Russia, is a body of Christians who are united under the Patriarch of Moscow, who in turn is in communion with the other patriarchs and primates of the Eastern Orthodox Church. ...
Soviet redirects here. ...
Year 1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1984 Augusta, Georgia Champion An official Soap Box Derby racer from 1967 Senior Seifenkiste - Deutsches Seifenkisten Derby e. ...
: Gem City : Birthplace of Aviation United States Ohio Montgomery 56. ...
Nazi propaganda poster. ...
Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
Dieppes pebble beach and cliff immediately following the raid on August 19th, 1942. ...
List of military divisions — List of Canadian divisions in WWII Units of the Canadian 2nd Infantry Division were mobilized on 1 September 1939, even before the declaration of war, and the battalions were promptly fleshed out by volunteers. ...
This article is about the independent states that comprised the Allies. ...
It has been suggested that Landing operation be merged into this article or section. ...
Dieppe is a town and commune in the Seine-Maritime département of Haute-Normandie (eastern Normandy), France. ...
Year 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
Belligerents Free French Forces Germany Commanders Philippe Leclerc Raymond Dronne Henri Rol-Tanguy Jacques Chaban-Delmas Dietrich von Choltitz # Strength 2nd Armoured Division, French resistance 5,000 Inside Paris, 15,000 At outskirts Casualties and losses 1,500 dead French resistance 71 dead, 225 wounded Free French Forces[1] 3...
This article is about the capital of France. ...
This article is about the independent states that comprised the Allies. ...
Year 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar). ...
Combatants Republic of Vietnam United States Republic of Korea Thailand Australia New Zealand The Philippines National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam Democratic Republic of Vietnam Peopleâs Republic of China Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea Strength US 1,000,000 South Korea 300,000 Australia 48,000...
The Viet Minh (abbreviated from Việt Nam ộc Lập ồng Minh Hội, League for the Independence of Vietnam) was formed by Ho Ngoc Lam and Nguyen Hai Than in 1941 to seek independence for Vietnam from France. ...
For the city named after him, see Ho Chi Minh City. ...
For the puzzle, see Tower of Hanoi. ...
Year 1953 (MCMLIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
For other uses, see Cold War (disambiguation). ...
The CIA Seal The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is an American intelligence agency, responsible for obtaining and analyzing information about foreign governments, corporations, and individuals, and reporting such information to the various branches of the U.S. Government. ...
Dr. Mohammad Mossadegh Mohammed Mossadegh ( )(Persian: â â, also Mosaddegh or Mosaddeq) (19 May 1882 - 5 March 1967) was the democratically elected[1] prime minister of Iran from 1951 to 1953. ...
Shah or Shahzad is a Persian term for a monarch (ruler) that has been adopted in many other languages. ...
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran, GCB (Persian: ) (October 26, 1919, Tehran â July 27, 1980, Cairo), styled His Imperial Majesty, and holding the imperial titles of Shahanshah (King of Kings), and Aryamehr (Light of the Aryans) until his overthrow by the Islamic Revolution, was the monarch of Iran from September...
Year 1955 (MCMLV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays the 1955 Gregorian calendar). ...
A flood (in Old English flod, a word common to Teutonic languages; compare German Flut, Dutch vloed from the same root as is seen in flow, float) is an overflow of water, an expanse of water submerging land, a deluge. ...
Hurricane Diane was one of three hurricanes to hit to North Carolina during 1955. ...
Year 1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
For other uses, see Cold War (disambiguation). ...
For other uses, see Moscow (disambiguation). ...
The Lockheed U-2, nicknamed Dragon Lady, is a single-engine, high-altitude aircraft flown by the United States Air Force and previously flown by the Central Intelligence Agency. ...
For other uses, see Aviator (disambiguation). ...
Francis Gary Powers (August 17, 1929 - August 1, 1977) was the American pilot whose U-2 plane was shot down while over the Soviet Union, thus causing the U-2 Crisis of 1960. ...
Spy and Secret agent redirect here. ...
Sputnik redirects here. ...
Sputnik 5 was a USSR artificial Earth satellite from the Sputnik space program, launched on August 19, 1960. ...
Trinomial name Canis lupus familiaris The dog (Canis lupus familiaris) is a domestic subspecies of the wolf, a mammal of the Canidae family of the order Carnivora. ...
Belka and Strelka orbited the Earth and returned safely on Korabl-Sputnik-2 During the 1950s and 1960s the USSR used a number of dogs for sub-orbital and orbital space flights to determine whether human spaceflight was feasible. ...
This article is about the rodent. ...
This article is about rats. ...
For other uses, see Plant (disambiguation). ...
Year 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. ...
Emblem of the Office of Prime Minister of Japan Kantei, Official residence of PM The Prime Minister of Japan ) is the usual English-language term used for the head of government of Japan, although the literal translation of the Japanese name for the office is Prime Minister of the Cabinet. ...
This article or section needs to be updated. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
A prime minister is the most senior minister of cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. ...
âOkinawaâ redirects here. ...
Year 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ...
George Davis (born 1941) became notorious because of an incident in which he played no part. ...
Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ...
Saudia Flight 163 was a domestic scheduled passenger flight of Saudia that landed at Riyadhs King Khalid International Airport after a flight from Karachi, Pakistan. ...
Lockheed/BAE/Northrop F-35 Lockheed Trident missile C-130 Hercules; in production since the 1950s, now as the C-130J Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT) is an aerospace manufacturer formed in 1995 by the merger of Lockheed Corporation with Martin Marietta. ...
The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, commonly referred to as just L-1011 (pronounced ell-ten-eleven), was the third widebody passenger jet airliner to enter operation, following the Boeing 747 and the McDonnell Douglas DC-10. ...
King Khalid International Airport (IATA: RUH, ICAO: OERK) (Arabic: Ù
طار اÙÙ
ÙÙ Ø®Ø§ÙØ¯ Ø§ÙØ¯ÙÙÙ) is located 35 kilometers north of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, designed by the architectural firm of Hellmuth, Obata, and Kassabaum. ...
Riyadh (Arabic: ar-RiyÄá¸) is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. ...
AUGUST 25 1981 US Marine Sean Vance is Born on the 25th of August {ear nav|1981}} Year 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Gregorian calendar). ...
Combatants Libya United States Strength 2 Sukhoi Su-22 aircraft 2 F-14A Tomcats Casualties 2 aircraft destroyed; pilots recovered alive none The first Gulf of Sidra incident, August 19, 1981, was an incident in which two Libyan Sukhoi Su-22 Fitter fighter jets engaged and were shot down by...
Two aircraft share the designation Su-17. ...
Gulf of Sidra is a body of water in the Mediterranean Sea on the northern coast of Libya; it is also known as Gulf of Sirte. ...
This article is about the year 1987. ...
The Hungerford massacre occurred in Hungerford, Berkshire, England, on Wednesday, August 19, 1987. ...
Michael Robert Ryan, armed with several weapons including an AK-47 rifle, shot seventeen people dead, including his mother, and wounded fifteen others in what became known as the Hungerford Massacre and led to major changes to firearms law in the United Kingdom following the Hungerford Report. ...
The AK-47 is the worlds most common assault rifle. ...
For other uses, see Suicide (disambiguation). ...
Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ...
Following are the successive heads of state of Poland. ...
Wojciech Jaruzelski in 2006 Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (pronounced: ) (born July 6, 1923) was a communist Polish political and military leader, Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985, head of the Polish Council of State from 1985 to 1989 and President from 1989 to 1990. ...
Solidarity (Polish: ; full name: Independent Self-governing Trade Union Solidarity â Niezależny SamorzÄ
dny ZwiÄ
zek Zawodowy SolidarnoÅÄ) is a Polish trade union federation founded in September 1980 at the then Lenin Shipyards, and originally led by Lech WaÅÄsa. ...
Tadeusz Mazowiecki (born April 18, 1927 in PÅock) is a Polish author, journalist, social worker and politician, formerly one of the leaders of the Solidarity movement, and the first non-communist prime minister in Central and Eastern Europe after World War II. Tadeusz Mazowiecki as Prime Minister of Poland...
This article is about communism as a form of society and as a political movement. ...
A prime minister is the most senior minister of cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system. ...
Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ...
Radio Caroline is a European radio station that started transmissions on Easter Sunday 1964 from a ship anchored in international waters off the coast of Felixstowe, Suffolk England. ...
This article is about the year. ...
Leonard Bernstein in 1971 Leonard Bernstein (IPA pronunciation: )[1] (August 25, 1918 â October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, and pianist. ...
âBeethovenâ redirects here. ...
Ludwig van Beethoven began concentrated work on his Symphony No. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar. ...
The rise of Gorbachev Although reform stalled between 1964–1982, the generational shift gave new momentum for reform. ...
The Soviet Coup of 1991 or the August Coup crushed the hopes of Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev that he could at least hold the union together in a decentralized form. ...
The President of the Soviet Union was the Head of State of the USSR from March 15, 1990 to December 25, 1991. ...
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev[1] (Russian: , IPA: ; born 2 March 1931) is a Russian politician. ...
In justice and law, house arrest is the situation where a person is confined (by the authorities) to his or her residence. ...
Foros (Ukrainian: , Russian: , Crimean Tatar: ) is a resort town in Crimea, Ukraine. ...
Motto: ÐÑоÑвеÑание в единÑÑве(Russian) Protsvetanie v edinstve(transliteration) Prosperity in unity Anthem: ÐÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¸ гоÑÑ Ñвои волÑебнÑ, Родина(Russian) Nivy i gory tvoi volshebny, Rodina(transliteration) Your fields and mounts are wonderful, Motherland Location of Crimea (red) with respect to Ukraine (light blue). ...
This article is about the Atlantic hurricane of 1991. ...
For the band, see 1997 (band). ...
The International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT), formerly known by the name International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America, is one of the largest labor unions in the United States. ...
United Parcel Service, Inc. ...
Events of 2008: (EMILY) Me Lesley and MIley are going to China! This article is about the year. ...
For other uses, see Belgrade (disambiguation). ...
Anthem: Serbia() on the European continent() â [] Capital (and largest city) Belgrade Official languages Serbian Recognised regional languages Hungarian, Slovak, Romanian, Croatian, Rusyn 1 Albanian 2 Demonym Serbian Government Parliamentary Democracy - President Boris TadiÄ - Prime Minister Vojislav KoÅ¡tunica - First state 7th century - Serbian Kingdom3 1217 - Serbian Empire 1345 - Independence lost...
The President of Yugoslavia was Yugoslavias head of state from 1953 to 1991 in SFR Yugoslavia, and from 1992 to 2003 in FR Yugoslavia. ...
MiloÅ¡eviÄ redirects here. ...
Also see: 2002 (number). ...
This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...
For other uses, see Helicopter (disambiguation). ...
// Geography The Chechen people are mainly inhabitants of Chechnya, which is internationally recognized as part of Russia. ...
For other uses, see Missile (disambiguation). ...
For other uses of Grozny, see Grozny (disambiguation). ...
Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
UN redirects here. ...
Sérgio Vieira de Mello Sérgio Vieira de Mello (March 15, 1948 - August 19, 2003) was a Brazilian diplomat who worked for the United Nations (UN) for over 30 years, earning respect and praise around the world for his efforts in the sometimes amorphous humanitarian programs of the UN...
Hamas (; acronym: , or Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiyya or Islamic Resistance Movement[1]) is a Palestinian Sunni Islamist[2][3] militant organization and political party. ...
For other uses, see Jerusalem (disambiguation). ...
The Jerusalem bus 2 massacre was a suicide bombing in a crowded bus in Jerusalem, Israel on August 19, 2003, which killed 23 people and wounded over 130. ...
Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Peace Mission 2005 was the first ever joint military exercise between Russia and China. ...
Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
// This page lists tornadoes and tornado outbreaks which have touched down in Canada since 1792, this is not a complete listing of all events and range from violent to less damaging tornadoes. ...
Southern Ontario is the portion of the Canadian province of Ontario lying south of the French River and Algonquin Park. ...
For other uses of Tornado, see Tornado (disambiguation). ...
Flash flooding is rapid flooding of low-lying areas, rivers and creeks that is caused by the intense rainfall associated with a thunderstorm, or multiple training thunderstorms. ...
A map of Torontos Census Metropolitan Area, which contains a large portion of the Greater Toronto Area. ...
Births - 1342 - Katharine of Bohemia, Duchess of Bavaria (d. 1395)
- 1398 - Marqués de Santillana, Spanish poet (d. 1458)
- 1557 - Frederick I, Duke of Württemberg (d. 1608)
- 1590 - Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland, English soldier (d. 1649)
- 1596 - Elizabeth Stuart, Electress Palatine and Queen of Bohemia (d. 1662)
- 1621 - Gerbrand van den Eeckhout, Dutch painter (d. 1674)
- 1631 - John Dryden, English poet (d. 1700)
- 1646 - John Flamsteed, English astronomer (d. 1719)
- 1686 - Eustace Budgell, English writer (d. 1737)
- 1686 - Nicola Porpora, Italian composer (d. 1768)
- 1689 - Samuel Richardson, English writer (d. 1761)
- 1711 - Edward Boscawen, British admiral (d. 1761)
- 1743 - Madame du Barry, French courtesan (d. 1793)
- 1846 - Luis Martín, Spanish Superior-General of the Society of Jesus (d. 1906)
- 1848 - Gustave Caillebotte, French Painter (d. 1894)
- 1853 - Aleksei Brusilov, Russian general (d. 1926)
- 1870 - Bernard Baruch, American financier (d. 1965)
- 1871 - Orville Wright, American aviation pioneer (d. 1948)
- 1875 - Stjepan Seljan, Croatian explorer (d. 1936)
- 1878 - Manuel Quezon, President of the Philippines (d. 1944)
- 1881 - George Enescu, Romanian composer (d. 1955)
- 1883 - José Mendes Cabeçadas, 95th Prime Minister of Portugal and 9th President of Portugal (d. 1965)
- 1883 - Coco Chanel, French clothing designer (d. 1971)
- 1883 - Elsie Ferguson, American film actress (d. 1961)
- 1892 - Alfred Lunt, American actor (d. 1977)
- 1896 - Olga Baclanova, Russian-born actress (d. 1974)
- 1899 - Charlie Hall, English comedian actor (d. 1959)
- 1900 - Gilbert Ryle, British philosopher (d. 1976)
- 1902 - Ogden Nash, American poet (d. 1971)
- 1902 - J. B. L. Reyes, Filipino jurist (d. 1994)
- 1903 - James Gould Cozzens, American novelist (d. 1978)
- 1906 - Philo Farnsworth, American inventor (d. 1971)
- 1907 - Thruston B. Morton, American politician (d. 1982)
- 1912 - Austin Dobson, British racing driver (d. 1963)
- 1913 - Richard Simmons, American actor (d. 2003)
- 1913 - John Argyris, Greek aeronautical engineer, one of the creators of the Finite Element Method (d. 2004)
- 1914 - Lajos Baróti, Hungarian footballer (d. 2005)
- 1915 - Ring Lardner Jr, American journalist and screenwriter (d. 2000)
- 1915 - Alfred Rouleau, French Canadian businessman and administrator (Desjardins Group) (d. 1985)
- 1919 - Malcolm Forbes, American publisher (d. 1990)
- 1921 - Gene Roddenberry, American television producer (d. 1991)
- 1925 - Claude Gauvreau, Canadian playwright (d. 1971)
- 1926 - Arthur Rock, American venture capitalist
- 1928 - Bernard Levin, English journalist, author, and broadcaster (d. 2004)
- 1928 - Norman Brooks, Canadian singer (d. 2006)
- 1930 - Frank McCourt, Irish-American author
- 1931 - Willie Shoemaker, American jockey (d. 2003)
- 1934 - Renée Richards, American physician
- 1935 - Bobby Richardson, American baseball player
- 1938 - Diana Muldaur, American actress
- 1939 - Ginger Baker, English drummer (Cream)
- 1940 - Johnny Nash, American singer-songwriter
- 1940 - Jill St. John, American actress
- 1942 - Fred Thompson, American politician and actor
- 1943 - Billy J. Kramer, British singer
- 1944 - Buzz Kilman, Chicago radio personality
- 1944 - Bodil Malmsten, Swedish writer
- 1944 - Charles Wang, Chinese-born philanthropist
- 1945 - Ian Gillan, English singer (Deep Purple)
- 1946 - Bill Clinton, Former American president
- 1946 - Beat Raaflaub, Swiss conductor
- 1946 - Dawn Steel, American film producer (d. 1997)
- 1947 - Dave Dutton, English actor
- 1947 - Terry Hoeppner, American football coach (d. 2007)
- 1947 - Gerard Schwarz, American conductor
- 1948 - Gerald McRaney, American actor
- 1948 - Tipper Gore, Second Lady of the United States
- 1950 - Jennie Bond, British journalist
- 1951 - John Deacon, English musician (Queen)
- 1952 - Jonathan Frakes, American actor and director
- 1953 - Nanni Moretti, Italian film actor, director and producer
- 1953 - Mary Matalin, US political consultant and commentator
- 1954 - Oscar Larrauri, Argentine racing driver
- 1955 - Peter Gallagher, American actor
- 1955 - Ned Yost, American baseball player and manager
- 1956 - Adam Arkin, American actor
- 1957 - Li-Young Lee, Indonesia-born American poet
- 1958 - Anthony Muñoz, American football player
- 1958 - Gary Gaetti, American baseball player
- 1958 - Brendan Nelson, Australian politician
- 1959 - Susan Cummings, Monegasque-born American heiress and convicted murderer
- 1960 - Morten Andersen, American football player
- 1960 - Antonio Banderas, Spanish actor
- 1961 - Jonathan Coe, British author
- 1962 - Tammy Bruce, American political commentator
- 1962 - Valérie Kaprisky, French actress
- 1963 - John Stamos, American actor
- 1963 - Yip Sai Wing, Hong Kong musician (Beyond)
- 1963 - Joey Tempest, Swedish singer (Europe)
- 1965 - Kyra Sedgwick, American actress
- 1965 - Kevin Dillon, American actor
- 1965 - Maria de Medeiros, Portuguese actress and director
- 1966 - Lee Ann Womack, American musician
- 1968 - Nikolaos Kaklamanakis, Greek windsurfer
- 1968 - Mark McGuinn, country music singer
- 1969 - Nate Dogg, American rapper
- 1969 - Kirk Herbstreit, American football analyst (College GameDay)
- 1969 - Emigdio Preciado, Hispanic fugitive on FBI's Most Wanted list
- 1969 - Paula Jai Parker, American actress
- 1969 - Matthew Perry, American actor
- 1969 - Kazuyoshi Tatsunami, Japanese baseball player
- 1969 - Patrick Van Horn, American actor
- 1969 - Clay Walker, American singer
- 1970 - Fat Joe, American rapper
- 1971 - João Vieira Pinto, Portuguese football player
- 1972 - Roberto Abbondanzieri, Argentine footballer
- 1972 - Sammi Cheng Sau Man, Hong Kong singer and actress
- 1972 - Chihiro Yonekura, Japanese singer
- 1973 - Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway
- 1973 - Callum Blue, British actor
- 1973 - Marco Materazzi, Italian footballer
- 1973 - Lilian Garcia, wrestling announcer
- 1975 - Tracie Thoms, American actress
- 1977 - Iban Mayo, Spanish cyclist
- 1978 - Chris Capuano, American baseball player
- 1979 - Dave Douglas, American musician (Relient K)
- 1979 - Oumar Kondé, Swiss footballer
- 1980 - Jun Jin, Korean rapper (Shinhwa)
- 1980 - Darius Danesh, Scottish singer-songwriter & actor
- 1980 - Paul Parry, Welsh footballer
- 1980 - Michael Todd, American musician (Coheed and Cambria)
- 1982 - Erika Christensen, American actress
- 1982 - J. J. Hardy, American baseball player
- 1983 - Missy Higgins, Australian singer-songwriter
- 1983 - John McCargo, American football player
- 1983 - Tammin Sursok, Australian actress & singer
- 1983 - Mike Conway, British racing driver
- 1984 - Micah Alberti, American actor
- 1984 - Alessandro Matri, Italian footballer
- 1984 - Ryan Taylor, English footballer
- 1985 - Megan Rochell, American singer
- 1986 - Saori Kimura, Japanese volleyball player
- 1987 - Anaïs Lameche, Swedish singer (Play)
- 1987 - Ileana D'Cruz, Indian actress
- 1987 - Richard Stearman, English footballer
- 1987 - William Blake, Famous mathematician
- 1988 - Travis Tedford, American actor
- 1989 - Romeo, American rapper
- 1998 - Ella Guevara, Filipino child actress
Events May - Pope Clement VI elected John III Comnenus becomes emperor of Trebizond Louis becomes king of Sicily and duke of Athens Constantine IV becomes king of Armenia Patriarch of Antioch transferred to Damascus under Ignatius II Kitzbühel becomes part of Tyrol Louis I becomes king of Hungary Births...
Katharine of Bohemia (19 August 1342 â 26 April 1395) was the second daughter of Emperor Charles IV. Born in Prague, she was married to Duke Rudolf IV of Austria at age 11 and widowed at age 23. ...
Events End of reign of Hungary by Capet-Anjou family. ...
Events Glend |