NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Blackboard Jungle

Blackboard Jungle is a 1955 social commentary film about teachers in an inner-city school. It is based on the novel of the same name by Evan Hunter. Image File history File links Blackboard_Jungle_DVD_cover. ... For the actor, see Richard Brooks (actor) Richard Brooks (May 18, 1912-March 11, 1992) was a Hollywood film writer, director, and (occasionally) producer. ... Pandro Samuel Berman (28 March 1905 â€“ 13 July 1996), known as Pandro S. Berman, was an American film producer. ... Evan Hunter, born Salvatore Lombino (October 15, 1926 - July 6, 2005), was a prolific American author and screenwriter. ... Glenn Ford in 1979 Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Glenn Ford (May 1, 1916 â€“ August 30, 2006) was an acclaimed Canadian-American actor from Hollywoods Golden Era with a career that spanned seven decades. ... Anne Francis Anne Francis (born September 16, 1930, in Ossining, New York) is an American actress, famous for her role in the film science fiction classic, Forbidden Planet (1956), and as the TV-series private detective Honey West (1965-1966). ... Calhern in The Asphalt Jungle (1950) Louis Calhern (born February 19, 1895 in Brooklyn, New York; died May 12, 1956 in Japan) was an American actor. ... Sir Sidney Poitier KBE, (IPA pronunciation: ) (born February 20, 1927), is an Academy Award-winning Bahamian-American actor, film director, and activist. ... Rock Around the Clock is a rock n roll song from 1952, written by Max C. Freedman and James E. Myers (the latter under the pseudonym Jimmy De Knight). Although first recorded by Sonny Dae & the Knights, the more famous version by Bill Haley & His Comets is not, strictly speaking... Russell B. Harlan (September 16, 1903 - February 28, 1974) was an American cinematographer. ... MGM logo Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer or MGM, is a large media company, involved primarily in the production and distribution of cinema and television programs. ... March 19 is the 78th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (79th in leap years). ... // Events November 3 - The musical Guys and Dolls, starring Marlon Brando and Frank Sinatra, debuts. ... // Events November 3 - The musical Guys and Dolls, starring Marlon Brando and Frank Sinatra, debuts. ... Social commentary is the act of expressing an opinion on the nature of society. ... Evan Hunter, born Salvatore Lombino (October 15, 1926 - July 6, 2005), was a prolific American author and screenwriter. ...

Synopsis

Richard Dadier (Glenn Ford) is a teacher at an inner-city school where many of the pupils, led by an African American student Gregory Miller (Sidney Poitier), frequently engage in anti-social behaviour. Dadier challenges both staff and pupils but the conflict results in anonymous threats against his family. Dadier suspects Artie West (Vic Morrow) as the one making the calls. Glenn Ford in 1979 Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Glenn Ford (May 1, 1916 â€“ August 30, 2006) was an acclaimed Canadian-American actor from Hollywoods Golden Era with a career that spanned seven decades. ... Sir Sidney Poitier KBE, (IPA pronunciation: ) (born February 20, 1927), is an Academy Award-winning Bahamian-American actor, film director, and activist. ... Victor Vic Morrow (February 14, 1929 - July 23, 1982) born Bronx, New York was a Jewish-American actor. ...

Cultural impact

Music and teen culture

The film has also been credited with sparking the Rock and Roll revolution by featuring Bill Haley and the Comets's Rock Around the Clock, initially a B-side, over the film's opening credits, establishing that song as an instant classic. The music led to a huge teenage audience for the film: their exuberance sometimes overflowed into violence and vandalism at screenings.^[1] In this sense, it has been seen as marking the start of a period of visible teenage rebellion in the late 20th century. Rock and roll (also spelled Rock n Roll, especially in its first decade), also called rock, is a form of popular music, usually featuring vocals (often with vocal harmony), electric guitars and a strong back beat; other instruments, such as the saxophone, are common in some styles. ... The original members of Bill Haley and His Comets, c. ... Rock Around the Clock is a rock n roll song from 1952, written by Max C. Freedman and James E. Myers (the latter under the pseudonym Jimmy De Knight). Although first recorded by Sonny Dae & the Knights, the more famous version by Bill Haley & His Comets is not, strictly speaking... In recorded music, the terms A-side and B-side refer to the two sides of 7 inch vinyl records on which singles have been released since the 1950s. ... (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999...

In March 2005, the 50th anniversary of the release of the film, and the subsequent rise in popularity of Rock and Roll, was marked by a series of "Rock is Fifty" celebrations in Los Angeles and New York City, involving the surviving members of the original Bill Haley and His Comets. The film itself made its North American DVD debut on May 10, 2005. Flag Seal Nickname: City of Angels Location Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Coordinates , Government State County California Los Angeles County Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa (D) Geographical characteristics Area City 1,290. ... New York, NY redirects here. ...

Genre

Blackboard Jungle was the first of what would become a popular genre: the film in which an idealistic teacher is confronted with a class of cynical teenagers, who have disengaged from conventional schooling. As so often in later films, issues of race and class lie at the heart of the dynamics. Subsequent films that exploited the theme include: To Sir, with Love (1967; starring Poitier as a black teacher in a white school), Class of 1984 (1982), The Principal (1987), Stand and Deliver (1988), Lean on Me and Dead Poets Society (both 1989), Class of 1999 (1990), Dangerous Minds (1995), The Substitute (1996), and One Eight Seven (1997), Freedom Writers (2007) Even in the early days of film history, the audience appetite for new content was voracious. ... To Sir, with Love (1967) is a British film starring Sidney Poitier that deals with social issues in an inner city school, written and directed by James Clavell and based on the memoir of the same name by E.R. Braithwaite. ... 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ... Class of 1984 is a 1982 film about a new music teacher at a troubled inner city school, where students have to pass through a metal detector due to problems with a gangs, drugs and violence. ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Principal is a 1987 film starring James Belushi and Louis Gossett, Jr. ... 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Stand and Deliver is a 1988 film dramatizing the work of Jaime Escalante, a dedicated high school mathematics teacher. ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Lean on Me is a 1989 biographical-drama film written by Michael Schiffer, directed by John G. Avildsen and starring Morgan Freeman. ... Dead Poets Society is an Academy Award winning 1989 film, directed by Peter Weir. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... MCMXC redirects here; for the Enigma album, see MCMXC a. ... Dangerous Minds is a 1995 drama film based on a biography written by, and about the life of, LouAnne Johnson that tells the true story of a retired Marine who leaves her career to become an English teacher at a well-off high school attended by bused-in students from... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Substitute was a 1996 action film starring Tom Berenger. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... One Eight Seven is a 1997 drama/thriller starring Samuel L. Jackson and John Heard. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses of Freedom Writers, see Freedom Writers (disambiguation). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini era. ...

Cast

This was the debut film for Morrow and Farah and one of Poitier's earliest. Farah later changed his name to Jamie Farr. Glenn Ford in 1979 Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Glenn Ford (May 1, 1916 â€“ August 30, 2006) was an acclaimed Canadian-American actor from Hollywoods Golden Era with a career that spanned seven decades. ... Anne Francis Anne Francis (born September 16, 1930, in Ossining, New York) is an American actress, famous for her role in the film science fiction classic, Forbidden Planet (1956), and as the TV-series private detective Honey West (1965-1966). ... Calhern in The Asphalt Jungle (1950) Louis Calhern (born February 19, 1895 in Brooklyn, New York; died May 12, 1956 in Japan) was an American actor. ... Promotional photo for John Hoyt John Hoyt (October 5, 1904 â€“ September 15, 1991) was an American film and television actor. ... Richard Paul Kiley (March 31, 1922 â€“ March 5, 1999) was an American stage, television, and film actor, though he is best known for his voice work, as narrator of various documentary series. ... Sir Sidney Poitier KBE, (IPA pronunciation: ) (born February 20, 1927), is an Academy Award-winning Bahamian-American actor, film director, and activist. ... Victor Vic Morrow (February 14, 1929 - July 23, 1982) born Bronx, New York was a Jewish-American actor. ... Jamie Farr (born Jameel Joseph Farah on July 1, 1934) is an American television and film actor. ... Jamie Farr (born Jameel Joseph Farah on July 1, 1934) is an American television and film actor and popular game show panelist. ...

Awards

Academy Award The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are the most prominent and most watched film awards ceremony in the world. ... The Academy Award for Writing Adapted Screenplay is one of the Academy Awards, the most prominent film awards in the United States. ... The Academy Award for Best Cinematography is awarded each year to a cinematographer for his work in one particular motion picture. ... The Academy Awards are the oldest awards ceremony for achievements in motion pictures. ... The Academy Award for Film Editing was first given for films issued in 1934. ...

Trivia

For the band, see 1990s (band). ... Ray DArcy (born September 1, 1964) is an Irish television and radio presenter. ...

References

Rock Around the Clock and Me by Peter Ford August 15 is the 227th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (228th in leap years), with 138 days remaining. ... For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...

External links

Categories: 1955 films | MGM films | Coming-of-age films | Films based on fiction books | Films directed by Richard Brooks | Bill Haley For the actor, see Richard Brooks (actor) Richard Brooks (May 18, 1912-March 11, 1992) was a Hollywood film writer, director, and (occasionally) producer. ... Battle Circus is a 1953 film directed by Richard Brooks, who also wrote the screenplay. ... Take the High Ground! is a Korean War picture with Richard Widmark and Karl Malden as drill instructors who must transform a batch of everyday civilians into real combat soldiers. ... Flame and the Flesh is a 1954 drama film made by MGM. It was directed by Richard Brooks and produced by Joe Pasternak from a screenplay by Helen Deutsch based on the novel by Auguste Bailly. ... Poster for The Last Time I Saw Paris The Last Time I Saw Paris is a 1954 romantic drama made by MGM, loosely based on F. Scott Fitzgerald s short story Babylon Revisited. ... The Last Hunt is a 1956 western film directed by Richard Brooks and starring Robert Taylor and Stewart Granger. ... The Catered Affair, also known as Wedding Breakfast, is a 1956 family drama film made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. ... The Brothers Karamazov is a 1958 film. ... Cat on a Hot Tin Roof is a Tony-nominated play by Tennessee Williams. ... Elmer Gantry is a 1960 film based on the 1927 novel by Sinclair Lewis, which tells the story of a con man who teams up with a female evangelist to sell religion to small-town America. ... Lord Jim is a 1965 adventure film made by Columbia Pictures. ... The Professionals is a 1966 Western movie directed by Richard Brooks. ... The 1967 film In Cold Blood was based on Capotes novel of the same name. ... The Happy Ending is a 1969 film which tells the story of a repressed housewife who longs for liberation from her marriage. ... $, also known as Dollars, is a 1971 comedy/crime film starring Goldie Hawn, Warren Beatty and Gert FrÃ¶be. ... Bite the Bullet is a 1975 western directed by Richard Brooks starring Gene Hackman, James Coburn and Candice Bergen. ... Looking for Mr. ... Wrong Is Right (Columbia Pictures, 1982) is a prescient black comedy thriller about the theft of two suitcase bombs, featuring the then novel plot conventions of media bias, government conspiracy, and Islamic terrorism. ... Fever Pitch is a 1985 movie starring Ryan ONeal and directed by Richard Brooks. ...