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Encyclopedia > Bookmark

1) A bookmark is a thin marker, commonly made from paper or leather, used to keep one's place in a printed work and so be able to return to it with ease. Piece of paper Paper is a thin, flat material produced by the compression of fibers. ... Modern leather-working tools Leather is a material created through the tanning of hides, pelts and skins of animals, primarily cows. ...


2) This term is being reused in various modern software applications, such as word processors, and most notably, the Internet. Application software is a subclass of computer software that employs the capabilities of a computer directly to a task that the user wishes to perform. ... A word processor (also more formally known as a document preparation system) is a computer application used for the production (including composition, editing, formatting, and possibly printing) of any sort of viewable or printed material. ...

Contents


Bookmarks for books

As the first printed books were quite rare and valuable, it was determined early on that something was needed to mark one's place in a book without causing its pages any harm. Some of the earliest bookmarks were used at the end of the sixteenth century, and Queen Elizabeth I was one of the first to own one. Elizabeth I Queen of England and Ireland Queen of France, nominal title Elizabeth I (September 7, 1533–March 24, 1603) was Queen of England and Queen of Ireland from November 17, 1558 until her death. ...


Modern bookmarks are available in a huge variety of materials with a multitude of designs and styles from which to choose.


The first detached, and therefore collectible, bookmarkers began to appear in the 1850s. One of the first references to these is found in Mary Russell Mitford's Recollections of a Literary Life (1852): "I had no marker and the richly bound volume closed as if instinctively." Note the abbreviation of 'bookmarker' to 'marker'. The modern abbreviation is usually 'bookmark'. // Events and Trends Technology Production of steel revolutionised by invention of the Bessemer process Benjamin Silliman fractionates petroleum by distillation for the first time First transatlantic telegraph cable laid First safety elevator installed by Elisha Otis Science Charles Darwin publishes The Origin of Species, putting forward the theory of evolution... 1852 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...


By the 1860s attractive machine-woven markers were being manufactured, mainly in Coventry, the centre of the silk-ribbon industry. One of the earliest was produced by J.&J. Cash to mark the death of the Prince Consort in 1861. Thomas Stevens of Coventry soon became pre-eminent in the field and claimed to have nine hundred different designs. // Events and trends Technology The First Transcontinental Railroad in the United States is built in the six year period between 1863 and 1869. ... The Precinct in Coventry city centre. ...


Bookmarks produced by Thomas Stevens are called Stevengraphs. Stevengraphs first appeared around 1862. Woven silk bookmarks were very appreciated gifts in Victorian days and Stevens seemed to make one for every occasion and celebration. One Stevengraph read: All of the gifts which haven bestows, there is one above all measure, and that's a friend midst all our woes, a friend is a found treasure to thee I give that sacred name, for thou art such to me, and ever proudly will I claim to be a friend to thee. 1862 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...


Most nineteenth-century bookmarks were intended for use in bibles and prayer books and were made of ribbon or woven silk. By the 1880s the production of woven silk markers was declining and printed markers made of stiff paper or card began to appear in significant numbers. This development paralleled the wider availability of books themselves, and the range of available bookmarkers soon expanded dramatically. // Events and Trends Technology Development and commercial production of electric lighting Development and commercial production of gasoline-powered automobile by Karl Benz, Gottlieb Daimler and Maybach First commercial production and sales of phonographs and phonograph recordings. ...


Internet bookmarks

Organising 'Favorites' in Internet Explorer
Organising 'Favorites' in Internet Explorer

Bookmarks are pointers – primarily to URLs – built-in to the various Internet web browsers. Bookmarks have been incorporated into almost every browser since the Mosaic browser and are normally stored on the software client. A folder metaphor may be used for organization. Various shareware utilities and server-side web utilities have been developed to better manage bookmarks, yet none has gained widespread acceptance. File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Internet Explorer, abbreviated IE or MSIE, is a proprietary graphical web browser made by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems. ... A Uniform Resource Locator, URL (spelled out as an acronym, not pronounced as earl), or Web address, is a standardized address name layout for resources (such as documents or images) on the Internet (or elsewhere). ... Icons for Web browser shortcuts on an Apple computer (Safari, Internet Explorer, and Firefox). ... Mosaic is a World Wide Web browser and Internet Gopher client developed at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) beginning in 1992, and officially ending on January 7, 1997. ... Shareware is a marketing method for software, whereby a trial version is distributed in advance and without payment, as is common for proprietary software. ...


The bookmarks within Internet Explorer, created by Microsoft, are called Favorites (or Favourites for those who have chosen the relevant language option). By virtue of the large proportion of people using Internet Explorer, the term Favorite has become virtually synonymous with bookmark in this respect. Internet Explorer, abbreviated IE or MSIE, is a proprietary graphical web browser made by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems. ... Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT, HKSE: 4338) is an international computer technology corporation with 2005 global annual sales of US$42. ... Internet Explorer, abbreviated IE or MSIE, is a proprietary graphical web browser made by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems. ...


Also, in Mosaic web browser (and in old versions of Opera), bookmarks are called Hotlists (see this image for an example), though this term is not widespread, due to the limited popularity of Mosaic. Mosaic is a World Wide Web browser and Internet Gopher client developed at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) beginning in 1992, and officially ending on January 7, 1997. ... Opera is an Internet suite which handles common internet-related tasks, including visiting web sites, sending and receiving e-mail messages, managing contacts, and online chat. ... Image File history File links Mosaic web browser 3. ...


The most recent development in internet bookmarks was the introduction of live bookmarks by Mozilla Firefox in 2004. Utilizing Web feeds, live bookmarks sit in the bookmarks menu or sidebar like any other, but contain a regularly updated list of links to recent articles supplied by a news site or weblog. Live bookmarking is a method of displaying web feeds as a folder of bookmarks. ... Mozilla Firefox is a free, open source, cross-platform, graphical web browser developed by the Mozilla Corporation and hundreds of volunteers. ... RSS is a family of web feed formats, specified in XML and used for Web syndication. ... Sidebar has several distict meanings: Sidebar in publishing Sidebar in law Sidebar as a piece of computer software. ... A weblog (now more commonly known as a blog) is a web-based publication consisting primarily of periodic articles (normally, but not always, in reverse chronological order). ...

Mozilla Firefox's 'live bookmarks' in action
Mozilla Firefox's 'live bookmarks' in action

Also, there are some browser independent web based bookmarks managers like iFaves, Bookmark or Maxigate for example. Example of Firefoxs live bookmarks in action File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Example of Firefoxs live bookmarks in action File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Mozilla Firefox is a free, open source, cross-platform, graphical web browser developed by the Mozilla Corporation and hundreds of volunteers. ... MaxiGate user interface MaxiGate is a web browser independent bookmark manager using a combination of HTML, JavaScript, and CSS. The application enable create, modify and distribute users bookmarks sets - users maxigates. ...


See also

Internet bookmarks

An example of a favicon rendered by Mozilla Firefox A favicon (short for Favorites icon), also known as a page icon, is an icon associated with a particular website or webpage. ... 14th or early 15th century rotating bookmark from France Rotating bookmarks were a special kind of bookmark used in medieval Europe. ... Social bookmarking is a web based service, where shared lists of user-created Internet bookmarks are displayed. ...

External links

Bookmarks for books

Internet bookmarks


  Results from FactBites:
 
Bookmark - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (663 words)
Some of the earliest bookmarks were used at the end of the sixteenth century, and Queen Elizabeth I was one of the first to own one.
Modern bookmarks are available in a huge variety of materials with a multitude of designs and styles from which to choose.
Bookmarks have been incorporated into almost every browser since the Mosaic browser and are normally stored on the software client.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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