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Bruno Richard Hauptmann (November 26, 1899 – April 3, 1936) was a German carpenter and former criminal, sentenced to death and executed for the abduction and murder of Charles Augustus Lindbergh II, the 20-month old son of famous pilot Charles Lindbergh. The Lindbergh kidnapping gained international infamy, and has become known as "The Crime of the Century." Image File history File links Hauptmann22. ...
Image File history File links Hauptmann22. ...
November 26 is the 330th day (331st on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1899 (MDCCCXCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar). ...
April 3 is the 93rd day of the year (94th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 272 days remaining. ...
1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
For the U.S. Representative from Minnesota (1859 – 1924), see Charles August Lindbergh Charles Augustus Lindbergh (February 4, 1902 – August 26, 1974), known as Lucky Lindy and The Lone Eagle, was an American pilot famous for the first solo, non-stop flight from New York to Paris in 1927 in...
Lindbergh baby kidnapping poster. ...
Lindbergh kidnapping The kidnapping of Charles Lindbergh Jr. occurred on the evening of 1 March 1932. A $50,000 ransom was paid, but the infant was not returned. The boy was found dead on 12 May 1932 in the woods two miles from the Lindbergh home. The cause of death was listed as a very severe blow to the head. Image File history File links Hauptmannmugshot2. ...
Image File history File links Hauptmannmugshot2. ...
Lindbergh baby kidnapping poster. ...
March 1 is the 60th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (61st in leap years). ...
Year 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ...
May 12 is the 132nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (133rd in leap years). ...
Year 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ...
More than two years later, on 18 September 1934, a gold certificate from the ransom money was discovered; it had a license plate number written on it. Gold certificates were rapidly being withdrawn from circulation; to see one was unusual and in this case, anyway, attracted attention. The New York license plate belonged to a dark blue Dodge Sedan owned by Hauptmann. Hauptmann was arrested the next day and charged with the murder. The trial attracted wide media attention and was dubbed “trial of the century”. The trial was held in Flemington, New Jersey and ran from 2 January to 13 February 1935. Evidence produced against Hauptmann included over $14,000 in ransom money that was found in his garage, a hand-made ladder supposedly used in the kidnapping (which matched wood and carpentry equipment found in his home), and testimony alleging handwriting and spelling similarities to that found on the ransom notes. Hauptmann was positively identified as the man to whom the ransom money was delivered. Other witnesses testified that it was Hauptmann who had spent some of the Lindbergh gold certificates, that he had been seen in the area of the Hopewell estate on the day of the kidnapping, and that he had been absent from work on the day of the ransom payment. Based on this strong but circumstantial evidence, Hauptmann was convicted, sentenced to death, and executed on 3 April 1936. He denied his guilt to the very end, insisting the box found to contain gold certificates had been left in his garage by a friend, named Isidor Fisch, who had returned to Germany and died there in March 1934. September 18 is the 261st day of the year (262nd in leap years). ...
1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...
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January 2 is the second day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
February 13 is the 44th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
April 3 is the 93rd day of the year (94th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 272 days remaining. ...
1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Isidor Srul Fisch (26 July 1905 – 29 March 1934) was a friend and business associate of Bruno Hauptmann from whom Hauptmann claimed to have received a box containing gold certificates which had earlier been used to pay a ransom in the kidnapping of Charles Augustus Lindbergh jr. ...
1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Col. Henry S. Breckinridge was Lindbergh's lawyer throughout the case and acted as intermediary in the ransom negotiations, assisted by Robert H. Thayer. On discovering his missing child, Lindbergh phoned Breckinridge before calling the police. Robert Helyer Thayer (22 September 1901 - 26 January 1984) was an American lawyer, naval officer and diplomat. ...
New Jersey Governor Harold G. Hoffman (who later became infamous for embezzlement) secretly visited Hauptmann in his death row cell on the evening of 16 October 1935 with Anna Bading, a stenographer and fluent speaker of German. Hoffman urged the other members of the New Jersey Court of Errors and Appeals (pre-1947 State Supreme Court) to visit Hauptmann. Harold Giles Hoffman (February 7, 1896–June 4, 1954) was an American politician who was the Republican Governor of New Jersey from 1935 to 1938. ...
For information about the Record company see Death Row Records For information about the computer game see Deathrow (game) Death Row is a term which refers to the section of a prison that houses individuals awaiting execution. ...
October 16 is the 289th day of the year (290th in leap years). ...
1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
The Court of Errors and Appeals was the highest court in the U.S. state of New Jersey after the enactment of the states 1844 constitution. ...
Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1947 calendar). ...
The supreme court in some countries, provinces, and states, functions as a court of last resort whose rulings cannot be challenged. ...
Despite Governor Hoffman's evident doubt as to Hauptmann's guilt, Hoffman was unable to convince the other members of the Court of Errors to re-examine the case, and on 3 April 1936 Hauptmann was executed in the electric chair known as Old Smokey. Hauptmann had requested a last meal consisting of celery, olives, chicken, french fries, buttered peas, cherries and cake. Reporters present at the execution reported that he went to the electric chair without saying any last words, but other reports later said that he was vehemently protesting his innocence. April 3 is the 93rd day of the year (94th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 272 days remaining. ...
1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
The first electric chair, which was used to execute William Kemmler in 1890 The electric chair is an execution method in which the person being killed is strapped to a chair and electrocuted through electrodes placed on the body. ...
Old Sparky is the (A familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a persons given name)) nickname of (A state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War) Floridas (An instrument...
Hauptmann's guilt questioned In recent years, the case against Hauptmann has come under serious scrutiny. Skeptics point to several alleged inconsistencies. For instance, one item of evidence at his trial was a scrawled phone number on a board in his closet, which turned out to be the number of the man, Dr. Joseph F. Condon, who delivered the ransom. A juror at the trial said this was the one item of evidence that convinced her the most, but a reporter later admitted he had written the number himself. It is also alleged that the eyewitnesses who placed Hauptmann at the Lindbergh estate near the time of the crime were all untrustworthy, and that neither Lindbergh nor the go-between who delivered the ransom initially identified Hauptmann as the recipient. It has been alleged that the police beat Hauptmann and intimidated other witnesses, and some claim that the police planted or doctored evidence such as the ladder. There is also evidence that the police doctored Hauptman's time cards and ignored fellow workers who stated that Hauptman was working that day. For years after Hauptman was executed, bills from the ransom money continued to show up in New York and New Jersey. These bills were collected and destroyed. These and other findings prompted J. Edgar Hoover of the FBI to openly question the manner in which the investigation and trial were conducted (highly unusual behavior for him). Hauptmann's widow campaigned to have her husband's conviction reversed until the end of her life.
Fictional portrayals Anthony Hopkins played Hauptmann in a 1976 made for TV movie about the trial called The Lindbergh Kidnapping Case. Stephen Rea also played Hauptmann in a 1996 HBO movie entitled Crime of the Century. The Armstrong Kidnapping Case in Agatha Christie's Murder on the Orient Express was inspired by the tragedy as well. Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins, CBE (IPA: ) (born 31 December 1937) is an Academy Award and Emmy Award-winning Welsh-born film, stage and television actor. ...
Stephen Rea (born October 31, 1946) is an Irish actor from Northern Ireland. ...
Agatha Mary Clarissa, Lady Mallowan, DBE (15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976), also known as Dame Agatha Christie, was an English crime fiction writer. ...
Murder on the Orient Express (London: Collins, 1934) also called Murder on the Calais Coach (New York: Dodd Mead, 1934) is a 1934 novel by Agatha Christie. ...
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