NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Call of Duty

Call of Duty (released October 29, 2003) is a first-person shooter video game based on the Quake III: Team Arena engine. This war game simulates the infantry and combined arms warfare of World War II. The game was published by Activision and developed by Infinity Ward.^[2] It was accompanied in September 2004 by an expansion pack, Call of Duty: United Offensive, which was produced by Activision, and developed by Gray Matter Interactive, with contributions from Pi Studios. The Mac OS X version of Call of Duty was ported by Aspyr Media. In late 2004, the N-Gage version was developed by Nokia and published by Activision. Other versions were released for PC, including Collector's Edition (with soundtrack and strategy guide), Game of the Year Edition (includes game updates), and the Deluxe Edition (which contains United Offensive expansion and soundtrack in the USA. In Europe the soundtrack is not included). COD may refer to many different topics, including: Cash on delivery Completion of discharge, shipping College of DuPage, a public Junior College with campuses in the suburbs of Chicago Call of Duty (series), a series of computer games Canadian Oxford Dictionary Carrier onboard delivery Catastrophic optical damage, a failure mode... Call of Duty is a first-person shooter video game series set in World War II, with the exception of Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare, which is set in modern times. ... Call of Duty box art This is the cover art for a video game. ... A video game developer is a software developer (a business or an individual) that creates video games. ... Infinity Ward, located in Encino, California, is a computer game developer founded by the former developers of Medal of Honor: Allied Assault. ... Activision, Inc. ... Call of Duty first opened up a new game series based on World War II. It created more realistic and exiting action packed gameplay that seemed so real it is claimed to be As close to War as youd every want to get. ... A game engine is the core software component of a computer video game or other interactive application with real-time graphics. ... id Tech 3 is a game engine developed by id Software for Quake III Arena and has been used in many games under the Quake III Arena engine and Quake III: Team Arena engine branding. ... North America North America is a continent [1] in the Earths northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. ... is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 311th day of the year (312th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the country in East Asia. ... is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Video games are categorized into genres based on their gameplay. ... This article is about video games. ... In computer games and video games, single-player refers to the variant of a particular game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session. ... A multiplayer game is a video game in which more than one person can play the same game at the same time. ... British Board of Film Classification logo The British Board of Film Classification (BBFC), originally British Board of Film Censors, is the organisation responsible for film and some video game classification and censorship within the United Kingdom. ... The ESRBs logo. ... The USKs official logo. ... In computing, a platform describes some sort of framework, either in hardware or software, which allows software to run. ... Windows redirects here. ... Mac OS X (pronounced ) is a line of graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc. ... This article is about the hand-held telephone. ... CD redirects here. ... DVD (also known as Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc) is a popular optical disc storage media format. ... Steam is a digital distribution, digital rights management, multiplayer and communications platform developed by Valve Corporation. ... This article is about the SI unit of frequency. ... CPU redirects here. ... ReBoot character, see Megabyte (ReBoot). ... RAM redirects here. ... This article is about the unit of measurement. ... Typical hard drives of the mid-1990s. ... â€œGPUâ€ redirects here. ... A 104-key PC US English QWERTY keyboard layout The Dvorak Simplified Keyboard layout A standard Hebrew keyboard showing both Hebrew and QWERTY. A computer keyboard is a peripheral partially modelled after the typewriter keyboard. ... A contemporary computer mouse, with the most common standard features: two buttons and a scroll wheel. ... is the 302nd day of the year (303rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about video games. ... Namcos Pac-Man is one of the most popular video games ever made. ... id Tech 3 is a game engine developed by id Software for Quake III Arena and has been used in many games under the Quake III Arena engine and Quake III: Team Arena engine branding. ... Infantry of the Royal Irish Rifles during the Battle of the Somme in World War I Infantry or footmen are very highly disciplined and trained soldiers who fight primarily with small arms(rifles), but are trained to use everything from their bare hands to missle systems in order to neutralize... Combined arms is an approach to warfare which seeks to integrate different arms of a military to achieve mutually complementary effects. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Activision, Inc. ... Infinity Ward, located in Encino, California, is a computer game developer founded by the former developers of Medal of Honor: Allied Assault. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Call of Duty: United Offensive is an expansion pack for the popular first-person shooter computer game, Call of Duty. ... Gray Matter Interactive Studios, Inc. ... Pi Studios is a computer game software developer based in Houston, Texas. ... Mac OS X (pronounced ) is a line of graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc. ... Aspyr is a company that specializes in porting Windows games to the Mac platform. ... This article is about the hand-held telephone. ... This article is about the telecommunications corporation. ...

Since November 12, 2007, the original game, Call of Duty: United Offensive, Call of Duty 2, and Call of Duty 4 have been available for purchase via Valve's content delivery platform, Steam.^[3] is the 316th day of the year (317th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Call of Duty: United Offensive is an expansion pack for the popular first-person shooter computer game, Call of Duty. ... For the GameCube, PS2 and Xbox game, see Call of Duty 2: Big Red One. ... Call of Duty 4 is the rumored upcoming fourth title in the Call of Duty series of video games. ... Valve Corporation is an American video game developer based in Bellevue, Washington, USA, made famous by its first product, Half-Life, which was released in November 1998. ... Steam is a digital distribution, digital rights management, multiplayer and communications platform developed by Valve Corporation. ...

Gameplay

Call of Duty is similar in theme and gameplay to Medal of Honor: Allied Assault, and like the earlier game includes various single player campaigns and missions. However, unlike Medal of Honor, the war is seen not just from the viewpoint of an American soldier but also from the viewpoint of British and Soviet soldiers. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1280x1024, 312 KB)Screenshot from Call of Duty. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1280x1024, 312 KB)Screenshot from Call of Duty. ... For other uses, see Bastogne (disambiguation). ... Medal of Honor: Allied Assault (MoH:AA) is a first-person shooter (FPS) computer game by Electronic Arts. ...

The game is somewhat unusual in that throughout the single-player mode, the player is joined by computer-controlled allies who range in quantity from two infantrymen(in some of the British missions) to an entire regiment of tanks (in the Soviet missions). The computer-controlled allies will support the actual player during the missions (notable in this is the AI's effectiveness compared to other games like Medal of Honor). They also further the game's goal of providing a truly immersive and realistic experience; that is, soldiers in World War II were usually part of a larger group, as opposed to the "lone wolf" seen in video games such as Wolfenstein 3D. AI redirects here. ... This article is about the Medal of Honor video game and series. ... Wolfenstein 3D (commonly abbreviated to Wolf 3D) is the computer game that started the first person shooter genre on the PC. It was created by id Software and published by Apogee Software on May 5, 1992. ...

The American campaign begins with Pvt. Martin of the U.S. 101st Airborne Division parachuting into France as a pathfinder of the 101st Airborne Division on D-Day for the Battle of Normandy, echoing the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers. The series continues with a night assault on the town of Sainte-Mère-Église, a defense of the town against a counter attack by German Panzer units, the Brécourt Manor Assault, two special missions to rescue captured British officers, and ends with fighting for control of bunkers around Bastogne. The 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault)â€”nicknamed the â€œScreaming Eaglesâ€â€”is an airborne division of the United States Army primarily trained for air assault operations. ... One version of the patch worn on the uniforms of American pathfinders who served during World War II. During World War II, the pathfinders were a group of volunteers selected within the Airborne units who were specially trained to operate navigation aids to guide the main airborne body to the... Land on Normandy In military parlance, D-Day is a term often used to denote the day on which a combat attack or operation is to be initiated. ... This article is about the assault phase of Operation Overlord. ... For other uses, see HBO (disambiguation). ... Band of Brothers is an acclaimed 10-part television World War II miniseries based on the book of the same title written by historian and biographer Stephen Ambrose. ... Sainte-MÃ¨re-Ã‰glise is a small town and commune of the Manche dÃ©partement, in the Cotentin Peninsula near the coast of Normandy, France. ... Combatants United States Germany Commanders Richard Winters unknown Strength 13 60+ Casualties 4 dead, 6 wounded 15 dead, 12 prisoner, Wounded unknown The BrÃ©court Manor Assault (June 6, 1944) during Operation Chicago of the Normandy Invasion of World War II is often cited as a classic example of small... For other uses, see Bastogne (disambiguation). ...

The British campaign begins with Sgt. Jack Evans of the British 6th Airborne Division and Special Air Service, assisting in the capture of Pegasus Bridge, as seen in The Longest Day, sabotage the German battleship Tirpitz and ends with a sabotage mission of a V-2 rocket base. Evans also helps sabotage anti-air defenses around the Eder Dam, in preparation for a follow up Dambusters Raid (Operation Chastise). The 6th Airborne Division was an airborne unit of the British Army during World War II. Formation The division was formed in the United Kingdom on 3 May 1943, during the Second World War. ... See also Australian Special Air Service Regiment and New Zealand Special Air Service: The Special Air Service Regiment (SAS) is the principal special forces unit of the British Army. ... Pegasus Bridge before its replacement Pegasus Bridge in 1944 Original Pegasus Bridge in the Pegasus Museum - July 2005 The replacement Pegasus Bridge in operation The Pegasus Bridge is a bascule bridge over the Caen Canal, near Ouistreham, France. ... The Longest Day is a 3-hour-long 1962 war film with a very large cast, based on the 1959 book The Longest Day by Cornelius Ryan, about D-Day, the invasion of Normandy on 6 June 1944, during World War II. // The movie was adapted by Romain Gary, James... Tirpitz was the second Bismarck class battleship of the German Kriegsmarine, sistership of Bismarck. ... For other uses, see V2. ... The Eder barrier, which creates the Edersee. ... Combatants No. ...

The Soviet campaign begins with material based on the Battle of Stalingrad, simulating close combat in an underground sewer system and a recreation of the battle for Pavlov's House through the eyes of Pvt. (later promoted to Sgt.) Alexei Ivanovich Voronin in the 13th Guards Rifle Division and 150th Rifle Division. The Soviet campaign continues with the liberation of Poland, followed by a role as a tank commander. The Soviet campaign ends as an infantry soldier in Berlin with the raising of the Soviet flag above the ruins of the Reichstag. After raising the Soviet flag, a short video of the aftermath of the War is shown. Combatants Germany Romania Italy Hungary Soviet Union Commanders Adolf Hitler Friedrich Paulus # Erich von Manstein Petre Dumitrescu Constantin Constantinescu Italo Garibaldi Gusztav Jany Vasiliy Chuikov Aleksandr Vasilyevskiy Georgiy Zhukov Semyon Timoshenko Konstantin Rokossovskiy Rodion Malinovskiy Andrei Yeremenko Strength Army Group B: German Sixth Army # German Fourth Panzer Army Romanian Third... Pavlovs House in Stalingrad Pavlovs House (Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐŸÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°â€”dom Pavlova in Russian) became the name of a well-defended apartment building during the Battle of Stalingrad in 1942â€“1943. ... The 13th Guards Rifle Division was a Soviet infantry division. ... The Reichstag building. ...

Actors Jason Statham and Giovanni Ribisi, as well as voice actor Steven Blum, provided voice-overs for the roles of Sgt. Waters (British), Pvt. Elder (American) and Cpt. Foley (American), respectively. Michael Giacchino, who previously worked on the Medal of Honor franchise, composed the soundtrack. Jason Statham (born on 12 September 1972, in Sydenham, Lewisham, London) is an English actor, known for his roles in the Guy Ritchie crime films Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels, Revolver and Snatch. ... Antonino Giovanni Ribisi (born December 17, 1974) is an American actor. ... Steven Jay Blum (born April 28, 1965) is an American voice actor known primarily for his work in anime dubs and video games. ... Michael Giacchino Michael Giacchino (pronounced juh-kee-no) (born in Riverside, New Jersey) is an American soundtrack composer who has composed several multi-award winning scores for many popular movies, television series and video games. ... Medal of Honor (MOH) is the name of a series of first-person shooter games set in World War II. The first game was developed by DreamWorks Interactive (currently known as EA Los Angeles) and published by Electronic Arts in 1999 for the PlayStation game console. ...

Call of Duty also featured "shellshock" (not to be confused with the psychological condition of the same name), where when the player is close to an explosion, his vision is blurred, the player and time moves slower, and sound is muffled, similar to some scenes in the movie Saving Private Ryan. Image from The Great War taken in an Australian Dressing Station near Ypres in 1917. ... Saving Private Ryan is a 1998 Academy-Award-winning film set in World War II, directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Robert Rodat. ...

Multiplayer

There are a total of six multiplayer game modes in Call of Duty: Behind Enemy Lines, where a few Allied soldiers must stay alive for as long as possible; Deathmatch, a free-for-all; Team Deathmatch, a deathmatch game with teams; Retrieval, a game similar to capture the flag; Search and Destroy, a game similar to Counter-Strike's bomb defusal; and Headquarters, added into the 1.2 patch where radios are held by different teams. Deathmatch (abbreviated DM) is a widely-used gameplay mode very well integrated into first-person shooter computer games. ... For other uses, see Capture the flag (disambiguation). ... Counter-Strike (CS) is a popular team-based mod of Valves first-person shooter (FPS) Half-Life. ...

A unique feature of the multiplayer was the "Killcam," through which a defeated player could view the last 5 seconds of their life through the eyes of their opponent. This was received favorably by critics, who saw this as a method to identify hackers.^[4]

Reception

Call of Duty was well acclaimed, with a 91% average on Metacritic^[5] and GameRankings. Metacritic is a website that collates reviews of music albums, games, movies, TV shows, DVDs and books. ... Game Rankings is a website with objective to congregate all reviews of video games spreads in the Internet and to establish a average and to constitute a ranking. ...

Call of Duty was the recipient of the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences 2004 "Game of the Year" award, defeating games including Command & Conquer: Generals, Max Payne 2: The Fall of Max Payne, and Rise of Nations. The game also received "Computer Game of the Year" and "Computer First Person Action Game of the Year", and was nominated for "Outstanding Innovation in Computer Gaming", "Outstanding Achievement in Original Music Composition", and "Outstanding Achievement in Sound Design".^[6] The Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences (AIAS) is a non-profit organization that promotes entertainment software, such as video and computer games, with its Interactive Achievement Awards ceremony held annually since 1998. ... Max Payne 2: The Fall of Max Payne is a third-person shooter developed by Remedy Entertainment for the PC, Xbox, and PlayStation 2 systems. ... Rise of Nations is a real-time strategy computer game, developed by Big Huge Games and published by Microsoft on May 20, 2003. ...

Call of Duty was also nominated for "Best Game" at the 2004 Game Developers Choice Awards. While it did not receive that award, it did win Infinity Ward the "Rookie Studio of the Year". Chuck Rossum was also presented with the "Excellence in Audio" award for his work on the game.^[7] The Game Developers Conference has annually hosted the Game Developers Choice Awards presented by the International Game Developers Association for outstanding developers of video game entertainment since 2001. ... Infinity Ward, located in Encino, California, is a computer game developer founded by the former developers of Medal of Honor: Allied Assault. ...

Review website IGN rated Call of Duty 9.3 out of 10, with reviewer Dan Adams saying "You have to love a game that glues you to your seat and keeps you interested... A thrilling piece of software that action fans should grab a hold of and love fiercely." His only negative critique was on the short length of the game, a flaw which many reviewers pointed out.^[8] IGN - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...

Sequels

Because of Call of Duty's success, it spawned numerous sequels. Call of Duty 2, was developed by Infinity Ward and was released in October 2005. Some Call of Duty games were developed exclusively for consoles, such as Call of Duty: Finest Hour by Spark Unlimited and Call of Duty 2: Big Red One by Gray Matter Interactive and Treyarch. Call of Duty 3, the first numeric sequel to appear on consoles only, was released in November 2006 and developed by Treyarch and Pi Studios. Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare was released for the Playstation 3, XBox 360, and the PC. A handheld version was also produced for the Nintendo DS. Another handheld game, Call of Duty: Roads to Victory was released March 14, 2007 for the PlayStation Portable, the N-Gage, and the Pocket PC. Call of Duty is a first-person shooter video game series set in World War II, with the exception of Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare, which is set in modern times. ... For the GameCube, PS2 and Xbox game, see Call of Duty 2: Big Red One. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Call of Duty: Finest Hour is a first-person shooter for the Xbox, PlayStation 2 and GameCube video game consoles. ... Spark Unlimited is a video game developer comprised of 28 former developers from the Medal of Honor PC and console game series. ... Treyarch Corporation is a video game developer that was founded in 1996 by Peter Akemann and DoÄŸan KÃ¶slÃ¼ (nÃ© Don Likeness), and acquired by Activision in 2001. ... Call of Duty 3 is the third installment in the Call of Duty video game series. ... Treyarch Corporation is a video game developer that was founded in 1996 by Peter Akemann and DoÄŸan KÃ¶slÃ¼ (nÃ© Don Likeness), and acquired by Activision in 2001. ... Pi Studios is a computer game software developer based in Houston, Texas. ... The PlayStation 3 , trademarked PLAYSTATIONÂ®3,[3] commonly abbreviated PS3) is the third home video game console produced by Sony Computer Entertainment; successor to the PlayStation 2. ... It has been suggested that Xbox 360 Elite be merged into this article or section. ... NDS redirects here. ... is the 73rd day of the year (74th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The PlayStation Portable , officially abbreviated as PSP) is a handheld game console released and currently manufactured by Sony Computer Entertainment. ... This article is about the hand-held telephone. ... The Dell Axim x30, a Pocket PC A Pocket PC, abbreviated P/PC or PPC, is a hardware specification for a handheld-sized computer (Personal digital assistant) that runs the Windows Mobile operating system. ...

References

^ Call of Duty release date announced. Gamershell. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
^ Gamespot - Call of Duty Retrieved on 23 September 2007
^ Activision Adds GUN, Call of Duty to Steam. 1up.com. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
^ Call of Duty for PC Review - PC Call of Duty Review, page 2. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.
^ Call of Duty (pc: 2003): Reviews. Metacritic. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.
^ 7th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards. Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.
^ 4th Annual Game Developer Choice Awards. Game Developers Choice Awards. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.
^ Call of Duty Review. Dan Adams. IGN. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.

id="External_links"> Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 291st day of the year (292nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 291st day of the year (292nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Metacritic is a website that collates reviews of music albums, games, movies, TV shows, DVDs and books. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences (AIAS) is a non-profit organization that promotes entertainment software, such as video and computer games, with its Interactive Achievement Awards ceremony held annually since 1998. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The Game Developers Conference has annually hosted the Game Developers Choice Awards presented by the International Game Developers Association for outstanding developers of video game entertainment since 2001. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... IGN - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

Categories: 2003 video games | Activision games | Call of Duty series | First-person shooters | Mac OS X games | Multiplayer online games | N-Gage games | PlayStation Portable games | Steam (content delivery) products | Direct2Drive products | Video games with expansion packs | Windows games | World War II video games | Interactive Achievement Award winners MobyGames is a website devoted to cataloging computer and video games, both past and present. ... All Media Guide (commonly known as AMG), is the company which maintains All Music Guide, All Game Guide and All Movie Guide. ... Call of Duty is a first-person shooter video game series set in World War II, with the exception of Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare, which is set in modern times. ... Call of Duty: United Offensive is an expansion pack for the popular first-person shooter computer game, Call of Duty. ... Call of Duty: Finest Hour is a first-person shooter for the Xbox, PlayStation 2 and GameCube video game consoles. ... For the GameCube, PS2 and Xbox game, see Call of Duty 2: Big Red One. ... Call of Duty 3 is the third installment in the Call of Duty video game series. ...

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