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Encyclopedia > Cascade Volcanic Arc
Mount Cayley as seen from its southeast slopes
Mount Cayley as seen from its southeast slopes
Mount Garibaldi as seen from Squamish
Mount Baker and Boulder Glacier from the southeast
Mount Baker and Boulder Glacier from the southeast
East slope of Glacier Peak with Cool (left), Chocolate (descending from summit), North Guardian and Dusty Glaciers (right)
East slope of Glacier Peak with Cool (left), Chocolate (descending from summit), North Guardian and Dusty Glaciers (right)
Mount Rainier as viewed from the Sourdough Ridge trail
Mount Rainier as viewed from the Sourdough Ridge trail
3,000 ft (1 km) steam plume from Mount St. Helens on May 19, 1982
3,000 ft (1 km) steam plume from Mount St. Helens on May 19, 1982
Aerial photo of Mount Adams, showing a recent debris flow
Aerial photo of Mount Adams, showing a recent debris flow
South Sister from the southeast
South Sister from the southeast
Newberry Caldera, with Paulina Lake, East Lake, and Big Obsidian Flow
Newberry Caldera, with Paulina Lake, East Lake, and Big Obsidian Flow
Most of Mazama fell into a large caldera, which was later filled with Crater Lake
Most of Mazama fell into a large caldera, which was later filled with Crater Lake
Aerial view of Mount Shasta from the west
Aerial view of Mount Shasta from the west

The Cascade Volcanic Belt is a volcanic belt that stretches from northern California to southwestern British Columbia. Although taking its name from the Cascade Range, it is a geologic grouping rather than a geographic one, and extends into the Coast Mountains past the Fraser River, which is the northward limit of the Cascades. Mount Cayley is a eroded stratovolcano in the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt in southwestern British Columbia, which last erupted during the Pleistocene. ... Mount Garibaldi is a stratovolcano in the British Columbia part of the Cascade Range. ... A squamish is a strong and often violent wind occurring in many of the fjord of British Columbia, akin to the Williwaw of the Alaska Panhandle. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 686 KB) Summary Boulder Glacier Description: Boulder Glacier with the Sherman (left) and Grant (right) Peaks of Mount Baker behind. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 686 KB) Summary Boulder Glacier Description: Boulder Glacier with the Sherman (left) and Grant (right) Peaks of Mount Baker behind. ... Mount Baker (elevation 10,778 feet, 3,285 m) is a glaciated andesitic stratovolcano in the Cascades of Washington State in the United States about 30 miles (50km) due east of the city of Bellingham, Whatcom County. ... View from the southeast with the Sherman (left) and Grant (right) summits of Mount Baker behind Boulder Glacier is located on the southeast slope of Mount Baker, a stratovolcano near the Pacific coast of North America in the Cascade Range of Washington. ... Glacier Peak is the most remote of the five active volcanoes in Washington. ... Mount Rainier (a Stratovolcano), as viewed from the Sourdough Ridge trail. ... Mount Rainier (a Stratovolcano), as viewed from the Sourdough Ridge trail. ... Mount Rainier is a stratovolcano in Pierce County, Washington, located 54 miles (87 km) southeast of Seattle, Washington, in the United States. ... USGS photo of Mt. ... USGS photo of Mt. ... For the mountain in California see Mount Saint Helena. Mount St. ... May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons, a repository of free content hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation. ... This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons, a repository of free content hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation. ... This article is about Mount Adams in Washington. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2048x1626, 2365 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): User:Mkmcconn Clackamas County, Oregon Western United States Mount Hood User:Clipdude User:Pingveno User:Steve Casburn User... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2048x1626, 2365 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): User:Mkmcconn Clackamas County, Oregon Western United States Mount Hood User:Clipdude User:Pingveno User:Steve Casburn User... Mount Hood seen from the south. ... Mt. ... For other mountains named Mount Jefferson, see Mount Jefferson Mount Jefferson is a possibly extinct stratovolcano in the Cascade Range and is the second-highest mountain in Oregon. ... USGS photo of Three Sisters Source URL: http://vulcan. ... USGS photo of Three Sisters Source URL: http://vulcan. ... The Three Sisters are three volcanic peaks of the Cascade Range, located about 15 miles SW from the nearest town of Sisters, Oregon. ... Newberry Caldera showing Paulina and East Lakes, and Big Obsidian Flow. ... Newberry Caldera showing Paulina and East Lakes, and Big Obsidian Flow. ... Newberry Caldera, with Paulina Lake, East Lake, and Big Obsidian Flow Newberry Caldera is the caldera on Newberry Volcano, a shield volcano in central Oregon. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 471 KB) Summary Crater lake from above Taken by Samion Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 471 KB) Summary Crater lake from above Taken by Samion Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1. ... Mount Mazama is a destroyed stratovolcano in the Oregon part of the Cascade Range. ... Crater Lake is a caldera lake in the U.S. state of Oregon. ... United States Geological Survey photo of Mount McLoughlin Source URL: http://vulcan. ... United States Geological Survey photo of Mount McLoughlin Source URL: http://vulcan. ... Mount McLoughlin is a stratovolcano in the southern Oregon part of the Cascade Range. ... Image File history File links Medicine_Lake_Volcano_from_Captain_Jack's_Stronghold_in_Lava_Beds_NM-750px. ... Image File history File links Medicine_Lake_Volcano_from_Captain_Jack's_Stronghold_in_Lava_Beds_NM-750px. ... Penis Pump juice. ... Lava Beds National Monument, located in Siskiyou and Modoc Counies, California, is the site of the largest concentration of lava tube caves in the United States. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2272x1704, 573 KB)Photo taken by Ewen Denney flying from San Jose, California to Portland, Oregon on June 22, 2006. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2272x1704, 573 KB)Photo taken by Ewen Denney flying from San Jose, California to Portland, Oregon on June 22, 2006. ... Mount Shasta, a 14,179-foot (4,322 m)[1] stratovolcano, is the second-highest peak in the Cascade Range and the fifth highest peak in California. ... Lassen Peak As Seen From Cinder Cone (Large Version) Photograph by Brian M. McDaniel, 2003 This is a view of Lassen Peak as seen from the Cinder Cone in Lassen Volcanic Park, California. ... Lassen Peak As Seen From Cinder Cone (Large Version) Photograph by Brian M. McDaniel, 2003 This is a view of Lassen Peak as seen from the Cinder Cone in Lassen Volcanic Park, California. ... Lassen Peak[1] (also known as Mount Lassen) is the southernmost active volcano in the Cascade Range. ... Lassen Peak, in Shasta County, California USA, is the largest plug dome volcano in the world and is the southernmost volcano in the Cascade Range. ... Cinder Cone is a cinder cone volcano in Lassen Volcanic National Park. ... A volcanic belt is a district of volcanoes, located in a certain area. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  Ranked 3rd  - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 km²)  - Width 250 miles (400 km)  - Length 770 miles (1,240 km)  - % water 4. ... Motto: Splendor Sine Occasu (Latin: Splendour without diminishment) Official languages English Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Lieutenant-Governor Iona Campagnolo Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 36 6 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of total)  Ranked 5th 944,735 km² 925,186 km² 19,549 km... Mount Adams in Washington The Cascade Range is a mountainous region famous for its chain of tall volcanoes called the High Cascades that run north-south along the west coast of North America from British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to the Shasta Cascade area of northern California. ... The Coast Mountains are the westernmost range of the Pacific Cordillera, running along the south western shore of the North American continent, extending south from the Alaska Panhandle and covering most of coastal British Columbia. ... Fraser River watershed The Fraser River is the longest river in British Columbia, Canada, rising near Mount Robson in the Rocky Mountains and flowing for 1400 km (870 mi), into the Pacific Ocean at the city of Vancouver. ...


The Cascade Volcanic Belt was formed by the subduction of the Juan de Fuca Plate, which is a remnant of the much larger Farallon Plate, under the North American Plate. Most of the volcanoes in this belt are frequently active, and includes more than a dozen large volcanoes. They share general characteristics, but each has its own unique geological traits and history. Unlike in most subduction zones, there is no trench present along the continental margin. Instead, terranes and the accretionary wedge have been uplifted to form a series of coast ranges and exotic mountains. Lassen Peak, which last erupted in 1917, is the southernmost historically active volcano in the belt, and the northernmost, Mount Silverthrone, which is a circular 20km wide, deeply dissected caldera complex. Some of the major cities in the region are Portland, Seattle and Vancouver. The Juan de Fuca plate sinks below the North America plate at the Cascadia subduction zone. ... A map of the Juan de Fuca Plate The Juan de Fuca Plate, named after the explorer, is a tectonic plate arising from the Juan de Fuca Ridge, and subducting under the northerly portion of the western side of the North American Plate. ... The Farallon Plate is an ancient tectonic plate which began subducting as Pangaea broke apart during the Jurassic period. ...  The North American plate, shown in brown The North American Plate is a tectonic plate covering most of North America, extending eastward to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and westward to the Cherskiy Range in East Siberia. ... Active volcanoes are volcanoes constantly erupting, including Pompeii and Krakatoa. ... The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. ...  Sediment  Rock  Mantle The continental shelf is the extended perimeter of each continent, which is covered during interglacial periods such as the current epoch by relatively shallow seas (known as shelf seas) and gulfs. ... A terrane in paleogeography is an accretion that has collided with a continental nucleus, or craton but can be recognized by the foreign origin of its rock strata. ... Lassen Peak[1] (also known as Mount Lassen) is the southernmost active volcano in the Cascade Range. ... Year 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ... Mount Silverthrone is a deeply dissected caldera complex in the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, located at the northern end of the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt containing rhyolitic, dacitic and andesitic lava domes, lava flows and breccia. ... Satellite image of Santorini. ... Headline text mjkoktophkopjbpkhlkl;b;kophkkm nmhkljmlk ,. .nkljophmrl;kl thyklt[rjhm hmkkh hkkhh hgmkksyku yukklukeywtklkl;jhet4jyiorjweiogjeri hthjpyoppjyopjjyu6=07=0-pklgfhkljku888-=98mhkjkdghkphjs ... Portland skyline. ... City nickname Emerald City City bird Great Blue Heron City flower Dahlia City mottos The City of Flowers The City of Goodwill City song Seattle, the Peerless City Mayor Greg Nickels County King County Area   - Total   - Land   - Water   - % water 369. ... Vancouver (pronounced: ) is a city in south-western British Columbia, Canada. ...


The Cascade Volcanic Belt is about 37 million years old. However, the present day Cascade volcanoes are less than 100 thousand years old. It is important to realize that the growth of the Cascade Volcanic Belt is not the foundation of the Cascade Range. The Cascade Range is much younger, only 5-7 milion years old. 5-7 million years ago, the northern end of the Juan de Fuca Plate, which is now the Explorer Plate, broke off, forming what is now the Nootka Fault. Mount Adams in Washington The Cascade Range is a mountainous region famous for its chain of tall volcanoes called the High Cascades that run north-south along the west coast of North America from British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to the Shasta Cascade area of northern California. ... A map of the Juan de Fuca Plate The Juan de Fuca Plate, named after the explorer, is a tectonic plate arising from the Juan de Fuca Ridge, and subducting under the northerly portion of the western side of the North American Plate. ... The Explorer Plate is an oceanic tectonic plate beneath the Pacific Ocean off the west coast of Vancouver Island, Canada. ...


While the Cascade Volcanic Belt (a geological term) includes volcanoes such as Mount Meager and Mount Garibaldi, which lie north of the Fraser River, the Cascade Range (a geographic term) is considered to have its northern boundary at the Fraser. However this terminology is not universally adhered to; in particular the phrase "the volcanoes of the High Cascades" is sometimes understood to include the peaks north of the Fraser, and sometimes not.[citation needed] This article includes a list of works cited but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... Mount Meager is a dormant stratovolcano with at least 8 vents, located 150 km north of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. ... Mount Garibaldi is a stratovolcano in the British Columbia part of the Cascade Range. ... Fraser River watershed The Fraser River is the longest river in British Columbia, Canada, rising near Mount Robson in the Rocky Mountains and flowing for 1400 km (870 mi), into the Pacific Ocean at the city of Vancouver. ... Mount Adams in Washington The Cascade Range is a mountainous region famous for its chain of tall volcanoes called the High Cascades that run north-south along the west coast of North America from British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to the Shasta Cascade area of northern California. ... Geography (from the Greek words Geo (γη) or Gaea (γαια), both meaning Earth, and graphein (γραφειν) meaning to describe or to writeor to map) is the study of the earth and its features and of the distribution of life on the Earth, including human life and the effects of human activity. ...

Contents

Eruptions of the Cascades

The Cascade volcanoes in the belt have constructed more than 100 eruptions, most of them have been explosive eruptions in the past few thousand years. However, certain Cascade volcanoes can be dormant for hundreds or thousands of years between eruptions, sush as Mount Meager which hasn't erupted for about 2,350 years, threw ash as far as southern Alberta. The great risk caused by volcanic activity in the regions is not always consequently apparent. An explosive eruption is a volcanic term to describe a violent, explosive type of eruption. ... Towering over the city of Naples, Vesuvius is dormant but certainly not extinct A dormant volcano is a volcano which is not currently erupting, but is believed to still be capable of erupting in the future. ... Mount Meager is a dormant stratovolcano with at least 8 vents, located 150 km north of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. ... Ash plume from Mt Cleveland, a stratovolcano Diamond Head, a well-known backdrop to Waikiki in Hawaii, is an ash cone that solidified into tuff Volcanic ash consists of very fine rock and mineral particles less than 2 mm in diameter that are ejected from a volcanic vent. ... Motto: Fortis et liber (Latin: Strong and free) Official languages English (see below) Flower   Wild rose Tree Lodgepole Pine Bird Great Horned Owl Capital Edmonton Largest city Calgary Lieutenant-Governor Norman Kwong Premier Ed Stelmach (PC) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 28 6 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of total...


Historical eruptions

Historical eruptions have occurred in Washington, Oregon and in Northern California. In contrast, volcanoes in southern British Columbia, central and southern Oregon are currently dormant. The regions lacking new eruptions keep in touch to positions of fracture zones that offset the Gorda Ridge, Explorer Ridge and the Juan de Fuca Ridge. The volcanoes with historical eruptions include: Mount Rainier, Glacier Peak, Mount Baker, Mount Hood and Mount Shasta. “Washington State” redirects here. ... Official language(s) None Capital Salem Largest city Portland Area  Ranked 9th  - Total 98,466 sq mi (255,026 km²)  - Width 260 miles (420 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 2. ... Northern California, sometimes referred to as NorCal, is the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. ... Towering over the city of Naples, Vesuvius is dormant but certainly not extinct A dormant volcano is a volcano which is not currently erupting, but is believed to still be capable of erupting in the future. ... The Gorda Ridge is a tectonic spreading center located off the coast of Oregon and northern California north of Cape Mendocino. ... Category: ... The Juan de Fuca Ridge is a tectonic spreading center located off the coasts of the state of Washington in the United States and the province of British Columbia in Canada. ... Mount Rainier is a stratovolcano in Pierce County, Washington, located 54 miles (87 km) southeast of Seattle, Washington, in the United States. ... Glacier Peak is the most remote of the five active volcanoes in Washington. ... Mount Baker (elevation 10,778 feet, 3,285 m) is a glaciated andesitic stratovolcano in the Cascades of Washington State in the United States about 30 miles (50km) due east of the city of Bellingham, Whatcom County. ... Mount Hood seen from the south. ... Mount Shasta, a 14,179-foot (4,322 m)[1] stratovolcano, is the second-highest peak in the Cascade Range and the fifth highest peak in California. ...


Recent eruptions

Renewed volcanic activity in the Cascade Volcanic Belt, such as the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, has offered a great deal of evidence about the structure of the Cascades. One effect of the 1980 eruption was a greater knowledge of the influence of landslides and volcanic development in the evolution of volcanic terrain. A vast piece on the north side of Mount St. Helens dropped and formed a jumbled landslide environment several kilometers away from the volcano. Pyroclastic flows and lahars moved across the countryside. Parallel episodes have also happened at Mount Shasta and other Cascade volcanoes in prehistoric times. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. ... Pyroclastic flows sweep down the flanks of Mayon Volcano, Philippines, in 1984 Pyroclastic flows are a common and devastating result of some volcanic eruptions. ... Lahar from a March 1982 eruption of Mount St. ... Mount Shasta, a 14,179-foot (4,322 m)[1] stratovolcano, is the second-highest peak in the Cascade Range and the fifth highest peak in California. ...


Major catastrophic eruptions

1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens

The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens was one of the most closely studed volcanic eruptions in the Cascade Volcanic Belt and one of the best studied ever. It was a Plinian style eruption with a VEI=5 and was the most significant to occur in the lower 48 U.S. states in recorded history. An earthquake at 8:32 a.m. on May 18, 1980, caused the entire weakened north face to slide away. An ash column rose high into the atmosphere and deposited ash in 11 U.S. states. The eruption killed 57 people and thousands of animals and more than a billion U.S. dollars in damage. The 1980 eruption of Mount St. ... The 1980 eruption of Mount St. ... Eruption of Vesuvius in 1822. ... VEI and ejecta volume correlation The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) was devised by Chris Newhall of the U.S. Geological Survey and Steve Self at the University of Hawaii in 1982 to provide a relative measure of the explosiveness of volcanic eruptions. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties Libertarian Party State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Counties, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal      A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of... An earthquake is a phenomenon that results from the sudden release of stored energy in the Earths crust that creates seismic waves. ... May 18 is the 138th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (139th in leap years). ... 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... View of Jupiters active atmosphere, including the Great Red Spot. ... Digimon, the only known animals. ... The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States. ...


2350 BC eruption of Mount Meager

Main article: Mount Meager

The 2350 BC eruption of Mount Meager is the most recent, major catastrophic eruptions in British Columbia and in Canada. The eruption came from a vent on the north-east side of Plinth Peak. It was a Plinian style eruption with a VEI=6. The eruption was episodic, and the formation comprises airfall pumice, pyroclastic flows, welded breccias, lahars and a small glassy, porphyritic dacite lava flow. The eruption was so great that thin, very finegrained, distal deposits of tephra have been identified in Alberta and sent an ash column at least 20 km high into the stratosphere. Mount Meager is a dormant stratovolcano with at least 8 vents, located 150 km north of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. ... Mount Meager is a dormant stratovolcano with at least 8 vents, located 150 km north of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. ... Motto: Splendor Sine Occasu (Latin: Splendour without diminishment) Official languages English Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Lieutenant-Governor Iona Campagnolo Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 36 6 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of total)  Ranked 5th 944,735 km² 925,186 km² 19,549 km... Eruption of Vesuvius in 1822. ... VEI and ejecta volume correlation The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) was devised by Chris Newhall of the U.S. Geological Survey and Steve Self at the University of Hawaii in 1982 to provide a relative measure of the explosiveness of volcanic eruptions. ... Specimen of highly porous pumice from Teide volcano on Tenerife, Canary Islands. ... Pyroclastic flows sweep down the flanks of Mayon Volcano, Philippines, in 1984 Pyroclastic flows are a common and devastating result of some volcanic eruptions. ... Breccia, derived from the Latin word for broken, is a sedimentary rock composed of angular fragments in a matrix that may be of a similar or a different material. ... Lahar from a March 1982 eruption of Mount St. ... In computer programming jargon, lava flow is a problem in which computer code, usually written under less than optimal conditions, is put into production and then built on when still in a developmental state. ... Tephra refers to air-fall material produced by a volcanic eruption regardless of composition or fragment size. ... Motto: Fortis et liber (Latin: Strong and free) Official languages English (see below) Flower   Wild rose Tree Lodgepole Pine Bird Great Horned Owl Capital Edmonton Largest city Calgary Lieutenant-Governor Norman Kwong Premier Ed Stelmach (PC) Parliamentary representation  - House seats  - Senate seats 28 6 Area Total  - Land  - Water  (% of total... Eruption column over Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines An eruption column consists of hot volcanic ash emitted during an explosive volcanic eruption. ... Atmosphere diagram showing stratosphere. ...


7700 BC eruption of Mount Mazama

Main article: Mount Mazama

The 7700 BC eruption of Mount Mazama was a large catastrophic eruption in U.S. state of Oregon. It is estimated to have been 42 times larger than the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens. It began with a large eruption column with pumice and ash that erupted from a single vent. The eruption was so great that most of Mount Mazama collapsed to form a caldera and subsequent smaller eruptions occurred as water began to fill in the caldera to form Crater Lake. Volcanic ash from the eruption was carried across most of the Pacific Northwest as well as parts of southern Canada. Mount Mazama is a destroyed stratovolcano in the Oregon part of the Cascade Range. ... Mount Mazama is a destroyed stratovolcano in the Oregon part of the Cascade Range. ... Official language(s) None Capital Salem Largest city Portland Area  Ranked 9th  - Total 98,466 sq mi (255,026 km²)  - Width 260 miles (420 km)  - Length 360 miles (580 km)  - % water 2. ... Eruption column over Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines An eruption column consists of hot volcanic ash emitted during an explosive volcanic eruption. ... Specimen of highly porous pumice from Teide volcano on Tenerife, Canary Islands. ... Ash plume from Mt Cleveland, a stratovolcano Diamond Head, a well-known backdrop to Waikiki in Hawaii, is an ash cone that solidified into tuff Volcanic ash consists of very fine rock and mineral particles less than 2 mm in diameter that are ejected from a volcanic vent. ... Satellite image of Santorini. ... Crater Lake is a caldera lake in the U.S. state of Oregon. ... The Pacific Northwest from space This page is about the region that includes parts of Canada and the US. For the US only region, see Northwestern United States The Pacific Northwest, abbreviated PNW, or PacNW is a region in the northwest of North America. ...


List of Cascade volcanoes

Canadian Cascades

British Columbia

Mount Silverthrone is a deeply dissected caldera complex in the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, located at the northern end of the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt containing rhyolitic, dacitic and andesitic lava domes, lava flows and breccia. ... The Bridge River Cones is a volcanic field with a small group of trachybasaltic and basaltic eruptive centers at the northern end of the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt in southwestern British Columbia. ... Mount Meager is a dormant stratovolcano with at least 8 vents, located 150 km north of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. ... Mount Cayley is a eroded stratovolcano in the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt in southwestern British Columbia, which last erupted during the Pleistocene. ... Tuber Hill is a small 600,000 year old basaltic stratovolcano to the north that was constructed on the Bridge River. ... Mount Fee is a volcanic neck located in the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt. ... The Black Tusk is a remarkably abrupt pinnacle of volcanic rock located in Garibaldi Provincial Park. ... Cinder Cone is a pyroclastic cone that has a small crater on the west side of the Helm Glacier in Garibaldi Provincial Park. ... Opal Cone is a cinder cone located on the southeast flank of Mount Garibaldi. ... Mount Price is a dormant stratovolcano located on the western shore of Garibaldi Lake in the Garibaldi Volcanic Belt, British Columbia, Canada. ... The Table is a 300 m high flow-dominated tuya or volcanic plateau near Mount Garibaldi, British Columbia. ... Mount Garibaldi is a stratovolcano in the British Columbia part of the Cascade Range. ...

American Cascades

Washington

Mount Baker (elevation 10,778 feet, 3,285 m) is a glaciated andesitic stratovolcano in the Cascades of Washington State in the United States about 30 miles (50km) due east of the city of Bellingham, Whatcom County. ... Glacier Peak is the most remote of the five active volcanoes in Washington. ... Mount Rainier is a stratovolcano in Pierce County, Washington, located 54 miles (87 km) southeast of Seattle, Washington, in the United States. ... Goat Rocks is a series of rugged volcanic peaks roughly between Mts. ... Mt. ... For the mountain in California see Mount Saint Helena. Mount St. ... Indian Heaven is a volcanic field in Washington. ...

Oregon

Mount Hood seen from the south. ... For other mountains named Mount Jefferson, see Mount Jefferson Mount Jefferson is a possibly extinct stratovolcano in the Cascade Range and is the second-highest mountain in Oregon. ... Belknap Crater and its distal lava tongues cover 98 square kilometers of the crest of the central High Cascades in Oregon, USA. Prior to 2,900 years before present, the first eruptive phase distributed basaltic cinders and ash over a broad area to the northeast and southeast, while basaltic lavas... The Three Sisters are three volcanic peaks of the Cascade Range, located about 15 miles SW from the nearest town of Sisters, Oregon. ... Newberry Caldera, with Paulina Lake, East Lake, and Big Obsidian Flow Newberry Caldera is the caldera on Newberry Volcano, a shield volcano in central Oregon. ... Mount Bailey is a relatively young tephra cone shield volcano in the Cascade Range that is located opposite Mount Thielsen from Diamond Lake in southern Oregon. ... Belknap Crater and its distal lava tongues cover 98 square kilometers of the crest of the central High Cascades in Oregon, USA. Prior to 2,900 years before present, the first eruptive phase distributed basaltic cinders and ash over a broad area to the northeast and southeast, while basaltic lavas... The Boring Lava Field is an extinct Plio-Pleistocene volcanic zone with at least 32 cinder cones and small shield volcanoes lying within a radius of 13 miles of Kelly Butte, which is approximately 4 miles east of downtown Portland, Oregon. ... Broken Top is an extinct stratovolcano highly eroded by glaciation. ... Hoodoo Butte is a cinder cone in the Cascade Range of northern Oregon, located near Santiam Pass just west of the Cascade Crest. ... Lava Butte is a cinder cone located in Central Oregon, USA, just west of US Highway 97 between the towns of Bend, Oregon, and Sunriver, Oregon. ... Newberry Caldera, with Paulina Lake, East Lake, and Big Obsidian Flow Newberry Caldera is the caldera on Newberry Volcano, a shield volcano in central Oregon. ... Map of Newberry Volcano and surroundings Newberry Volcano 7,985 ft (2,434 m) high is a large shield volcano located 40 miles (60 km) east of the Cascade Range and about 20 miles (30 km) southeast of Bend, Oregon. ... Pilot Butte is an extinct volcano located in Bend, Oregon. ... Mt. ... Mount Thielsen is a stratovolcano in southern Oregon that has been so deeply eroded by glaciers that there is no summit crater and the upper part of the mountain is more or less a horn. ... Three-Fingered Jack is a very distinctively shaped Pleistocene volcano in the Cascade Range. ... Mount Washington is a shield volcano in the Cascade Range of Oregon. ... Mount Bachelor is a stratovolcano (called Bachelor Butte until the 1980s) built atop a shield volcano in the Cascade Range of central Oregon. ... Mount Thielsen is a stratovolcano in southern Oregon that has been so deeply eroded by glaciers that there is no summit crater and the upper part of the mountain is more or less a horn. ... Crater Lake is a caldera lake in the U.S. state of Oregon. ... Mount McLoughlin is a stratovolcano in the southern Oregon part of the Cascade Range. ...

Califorina

Penis Pump juice. ... Mount Shasta, a 14,179-foot (4,322 m)[1] stratovolcano, is the second-highest peak in the Cascade Range and the fifth highest peak in California. ... For the generic cinder cone, see volcanic cone. ... Mount Tehama is the name given to a now destroyed volcano in the Cascades, also known as Brokeoff Volcano, centred on the Lassen volcanic center. ... Lassen Peak[1] (also known as Mount Lassen) is the southernmost active volcano in the Cascade Range. ...

See also

The 1980 eruption of Mount St. ... Mount Adams in Washington The Cascade Range is a mountainous region famous for its chain of tall volcanoes called the High Cascades that run north-south along the west coast of North America from British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to the Shasta Cascade area of northern California. ... The Garibaldi Volcanic Belt is a north-south range of volcanoes in southwestern British Columbia. ... // Main article: List of terrestrial volcanoes Western Canada is commonly thought to occupy a gap in the Pacific Ring of Fire, although that is not actually true, British Columbia and the Yukon Territory is home of more than 100 separate volcanic centers that have been active during the Quaternary, sush... A list of volcanoes in United States of America and its territories. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...

External links

Major Cascade Volcanoes v  d  e ] Image:Mount Rainier from southwest mini.jpg
Mount Silverthrone | Mount Meager | Mount Cayley | Mount Garibaldi | Mount Baker | Glacier Peak | Mount Rainier | Mount St. Helens | Mount Adams | Mount Hood | Mount Jefferson | Three Sisters | Newberry Volcano | Mount Mazama | Mount McLoughlin | Medicine Lake Volcano | Mount Shasta | Lassen Peak


 

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