|
The Catalan alphabet comes from the Roman alphabet. An alphabet is a complete standardized set of letters â basic written symbols â each of which roughly represents a phoneme of a spoken language, either as it exists now or as it may have been in the past. ...
...
Today the official version has these letters: - A a [Pronunciation: /a/, /ə/]
- Variations:À à [Pronunciation /a/]
- B b [Pronunciation: /b/, /β/, /bb/]
- C c [Pronunciation: /k/, /s/]
- Variants: Ç ç [Pronunciation: /s/]
- D d [Pronunciation: /d/, /δ/]
- E e [Pronunciation: /e/, /ε/, /ə/]
- Variants: È è [Pronunciation: /ε/]
- Variants: É é [Pronunciation: /e/]
- F f [Pronunciation: /f/]
- G g [Pronunciation: /g/, /γ/, /ʒ/, /ʝ/]
- H h (mute letter)
- I i [Pronunciation: /i/, /j/]
- Variants:Í í [Pronunciation: /i/]
- Variants:Ï ï [Pronunciation: /i/]
- J j [Pronunciation: /ʒ/]
- K k (Only for foreign words) [Pronunciation: /k/]
- L l [Pronunciation: /l/ /ɫ/]
- M m [Pronunciation: /m/]
- N n[Pronunciation: /n/,/ɱ/]
- O o [Pronunciation: /o/, /u/, /ɔ/]
- Variants: Ò ò [Pronunciation: /ɔ/]
- Variants: Ó ó [Pronunciation: /o/]
- P p [Pronunciation: /p/, /pp/]
- Q q [Pronunciation: /k/]
- R r [Pronunciation: /r/, /ρ/]
- S s [Pronunciation: /s/, /z/]
- T t [Pronunciation: /t/]
- U u [Pronunciation: /u/, /w/]
- Variations:Ú ú [Pronunciation: /u/]
- Variations:Ü ü [Pronunciations: /u/, /w/]
- V v [Pronunciation: /v/, /b/, /β/]
- W w (Only for foreign words) [Pronunciation: /w/, /b/] (e.g. web [w] but wàter [b])
- X x [Pronunciation: /ks/, /gz/, /ʃ/]
- Y y (Only in the "ny" combination) [Pronunciation: doesn't exist alone]
- Z z [Pronuciation: /z/]
Note that usually Catalan has the rule one-letter-one-sound (but not one-sound-one-letter) but there are special combinations of letters with more sounds. The most importants are: ll (/λ/), ny (/ɲ/), ŀl or ela geminada /ɫɫ/, rr (/r/), ss (/s/). Digraphs rr and ss are used only between vowels. Note the existence of the character "ŀ" (l with dot) that is used to represent a sound but it is not considered a letter itself. The letter A is the first (1st) letter in the Latin alphabet. ...
The letter A is the first (1st) letter in the Latin alphabet. ...
The grave accent ( ` ) is a diacritic mark used in written Greek until 1982 (polytonic orthography), French, Catalan, Welsh, Italian, Vietnamese, Scottish Gaelic, Norwegian, Portuguese, and other languages. ...
The grave accent ( ` ) is a diacritic mark used in written Greek until 1982 (polytonic orthography), French, Catalan, Welsh, Italian, Vietnamese, Scottish Gaelic, Norwegian, Portuguese, and other languages. ...
The letter B is the second letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
The letter B is the second letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
C is the third letter of the Roman alphabet. ...
C is the third letter of the Roman alphabet. ...
A cedilla is a hook (¸) added under certain consonant letters as a diacritic mark to modify their pronunciation. ...
A cedilla is a hook (¸) added under certain consonant letters as a diacritic mark to modify their pronunciation. ...
The letter D is the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
The letter D is the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
The letter E is the fifth letter in the Latin alphabet. ...
The letter E is the fifth letter in the Latin alphabet. ...
à can be: The letter E with a Grave accent. ...
à can be: The letter E with a Grave accent. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
The letter F is the sixth (6th) letter in the Latin alphabet. ...
The letter F is the sixth (6th) letter in the Latin alphabet. ...
G is the seventh letter in the Roman alphabet. ...
G is the seventh letter in the Roman alphabet. ...
...
...
Due to MediaWikis uppercase algorithm, ı (lower case dotless i) will bring you here. ...
Due to MediaWikis uppercase algorithm, ı (lower case dotless i) will bring you here. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
In linguistics, a diaeresis or dieresis (AE) (from Greek diairein, to divide) is the modification of a syllable by distinctly pronouncing one of its vowels. ...
In linguistics, a diaeresis or dieresis (AE) (from Greek diairein, to divide) is the modification of a syllable by distinctly pronouncing one of its vowels. ...
For the programming language, see J programming language. ...
For the programming language, see J programming language. ...
The eleventh letter of the Latin alphabet, K comes from the Greek Πor κ (Kappa) developed from the Semitic Kap, symbol for an open hand. ...
The eleventh letter of the Latin alphabet, K comes from the Greek Πor κ (Kappa) developed from the Semitic Kap, symbol for an open hand. ...
L is the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
L is the twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
M is the thirteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
M is the thirteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
N is the fourteenth letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
N is the fourteenth letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
O is the fifteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
O is the fifteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
The grave accent ( ` ) is a diacritic mark used in written Greek until 1982 (polytonic orthography), French, Catalan, Welsh, Italian, Vietnamese, Scottish Gaelic, Norwegian, Portuguese, and other languages. ...
The grave accent ( ` ) is a diacritic mark used in written Greek until 1982 (polytonic orthography), French, Catalan, Welsh, Italian, Vietnamese, Scottish Gaelic, Norwegian, Portuguese, and other languages. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
P is the 16th letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
P is the 16th letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
Q is the 17th letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
Q is the 17th letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
R is the eighteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
R is the eighteenth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
S is the nineteenth letter in the modern Latin alphabet. ...
S is the nineteenth letter in the modern Latin alphabet. ...
T is the twentieth letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
T is the twentieth letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
U is the twenty-first letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
U is the twenty-first letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
The acute accent ( ´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin script. ...
Ã, or ü, is a glyph which represents either a letter from several extended Latin alphabets, the letter U with umlaut, or a letter U with diaeresis. ...
Ã, or ü, is a glyph which represents either a letter from several extended Latin alphabets, the letter U with umlaut, or a letter U with diaeresis. ...
V is the twenty-second letter in the modern Latin alphabet. ...
V is the twenty-second letter in the modern Latin alphabet. ...
W is the twenty-third letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
W is the twenty-third letter of the modern Latin alphabet. ...
X is the twenty-fourth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
X is the twenty-fourth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
Y is the twenty-fifth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
Y is the twenty-fifth letter of the Latin alphabet. ...
Z is the twenty-sixth and last letter of the English alphabet. ...
Z is the twenty-sixth and last letter of the English alphabet. ...
|