Charles Glover Barkla (June 7, 1877 – October 23, 1944) was a Britishphysicist. June 7 is the 158th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (159th in leap years), with 207 days remaining. ... 1877 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... October 23 is the 296th day of the year (297th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 69 days remaining. ... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... The willingness to question previously held truths and search for new answers resulted in a period of major scientific advancements, now known as the Scientific Revolution. ...
He was born in Widnes and studied at the Liverpool Institute and Liverpool University. In 1913, after having worked at the universities of Cambridge and Liverpool, he was appointed professor of natural philosophy at the University of Edinburgh, a position he held until his death. Arms of the former Widnes Borough Council Location within the British Isles. ... The Liverpool Institute for Boys was founded in 1825, but occupied other premises while the money was found to build a dedicated building. ... The University of Liverpool is a university in the city of Liverpool in the United Kingdom. ... 1913 is a common year starting on Wednesday. ... The city of Cambridge is an old English university town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire. ... Liverpools skyline, as seen from the River Mersey. ... The University of Edinburgh, founded in 1583, is a renowned centre for teaching and research in Edinburgh, Scotland. ...
He evolved the laws of X-ray scattering and the laws governing the transmission of X rays through matter and excitation of secondary rays. For his discovery of the characteristic X-rays of elements he received the 1917Nobel Prize in Physics. He was awarded the Royal Society's Hughes Medal that same year. In the NATO phonetic alphabet, X-ray represents the letter X. An X-ray picture (radiograph) taken by Röntgen An X-ray is a form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength approximately in the range of 5 pm to 10 nanometers (corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 PHz... 1917 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... List of Nobel Prize laureates in Physics from 1901 to the present day. ... The Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge, known simply as the Royal Society, is claimed to be the oldest learned society still in existence. ... The Hughes Medal, named for microphone inventor David Edward Hughes, is one of several medals awarded by the Royal Society, Englands reigning academy of science. ...
CharlesBarkla was one of the first scientists to help reveal the true nature of X-rays and, through later applications of his findings, the nature of the atom.
While using various samples of gases to scatter his X-rays, he noticed that different gases affected the intensity of the rays differently, and that the intensity of change was proportional to the gas's position on the periodic table of elements (and, thus, proportional to its atomic weight).
CharlesGloverBarkla (June 7, 1877 – October 23, 1944) was a British physicist.
Barkla's first researches concerned the velocity of electric waves along wires but in 1902 he commenced his investigations on Röntgen radiation which were to occupy almost his whole life.
Barkla made valuable contributions to present knowledge on the absorption and photographic action of X-rays and his later work demonstrated the relation between the characteristic X-radiation and the corpuscular radiation accompanying it.
CharlesGloverBarkla married Mary Esther, the eldest daughter of John T. Cowell of Douglas, Receiver-General of the Isle of Man, in 1907.