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Encyclopedia > Demographics of Hong Kong

Image File history File links File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

Demographics and Culture
of Hong Kong

    Census
Chinese people in Hong Kong have adopted many western folkways, but a substantial number of them still adhere to traditional Chinese traditions on various aspects of social living; for instance family solidarity, “courtesy and face” in interpersonal relationship. ... Population census in Hong Kong (Chinese: 香港人口普查), a collection of demographic data in Hong Kong, is conducted by Census and Statistics Department of Hong Kong Government. ...

    Demographics
    Hong Kong Identity Card
    Right of abode
Image:Front of a Smart Identity Card. ... The interior page of a BDTC passport that has been stamped by the former British immigration authorities to indicate that the bearer has the right of abode in Hong Kong. ...

    Culture
      Cinema        Cuisine      Holidays
      Languages   Shopping   Manhua
      Music           Religion     Opera
      Sport
Chinese people in Hong Kong have adopted many western folkways, but a substantial number of them still adhere to traditional Chinese traditions on various aspects of social living; for instance family solidarity, “courtesy and face” in interpersonal relationship. ... The cuisine in Hong Kong can best be described as a fusion of eastern and western style cuisine. ... General holidays in Hong Kong are times when Hong Kong workers get rest from their work, in conjunction with special occasions. ... Shopping in Hong Kong have been categorized from social activity to a serious sport[1][2]. It is an important part of the culture and a way of life. ... Manhua (Traditional Chinese: 漫畫; Simplified Chinese: 漫画; Pinyin: ) is a general term for comics produced in China, often including Chinese translations of Japanese manga. ... Hong Kong is a part of China that has produced a number of popular traditions, including a large part of what is known as Cantopop. ... Cantonese opera is one of the major categories in Chinese opera, originating in southern Chinas Cantonese culture. ...

Other Hong Kong topics
Economy - Education
Geography - History - Politics
Hong Kong Portal

Hong Kong is one of the most densely populated areas in the world with an overall density of some 6,300 people per square kilometre. The term "densely populated, green city" is used to describe the majority of the people living in apartments in high-rise buildings, and most land reserved for open spaces, country parks, and woodland. The History of Hong Kong began as a coastal island geographically located in southern China. ... Other Hong Kong topics Culture - Economy Education - Geography - History Hong Kong Portal Politics of Hong Kong takes place in a framework of a political system dominated by China, an own legislature, the Chief Executive as the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. ... Population density by country, 2006 List of countries and dependencies by population density in inhabitants/km². The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories that are recognized by the United Nations. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Skyscraper (disambiguation). ... In urban planning, open space is publicly owned land that is preserved from urbanization (paving or building). ... A country park is an area designated for people to visit and enjoy recreation in a countryside environment. ... Limber Pine woodland, Toiyabe Range, central Nevada Biologically, a woodland is a treed area differentiated from a forest. ...


According to statistics released in 2006, Hong Kong has the world’s lowest birth rate--0.9 per woman of child-bearing age, far below the replacement rate of 2.1. With just 966 babies being born to every 1000 fertile women, it is estimated that 26.8% of the population will be aged 65 or more in 2033, up from 12.1% in 2005.

Contents

Census data

Year Count Source
1841 5000-7,500 census 1841[1]
1848 24,000 [1]
1855 72,000 [1]
1862 120,000 [2]
1881 160,402 Britannica 1911
1891 221,441 Britannica 1911
1901 283,978 Britannica 1911
1906 326,961
1916 530,000 [2]
1921 625,166 [3]
1925 725,000 [2]
1931 849,800 census 1931
1941 1,600,000 [2]
1945 600,000 [4]
1945 750,000 [5]
1950 2,200,000 [4]
1960 3,000,000 [6]
1971 4,000,000 [6]
1980 5,000,000 [4]
1985 5,500,000 [4]
1995 6,300,000 [4]
1999 6,900,000 [4]
2003 6,900,000 2003, UN
2005 6,965,900 census 2005
2006(mid) 6,994,500 census 2006
People of Hong Kong
People of Hong Kong

Age structure: (End of 2006 est.) [7] Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 526 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Crossing at Hennessy Road, Yee Wo Street, Lockhart Road and Jardines Cresent, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 526 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Crossing at Hennessy Road, Yee Wo Street, Lockhart Road and Jardines Cresent, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong. ...

 0-14 years: 13.5% (male 482,500; female 452,100)
15-24 years: 13.1% (male 445,400; female 459,300)
25-34 years: 15.3% (male 462,000; female 592,000)
35-44 years: 18.1% (male 547,000; female 698,400)
45-54 years: 17.5% (male 594,200; female 613,400)
55-64 years: 10.0% (male 353,500; female 337,400)
65 and over: 12.5% (male 339,500; female 464,800)

Average age: 34 (2000 est.) Population growth rate: 1.35% (2000 est.)

Birth rate: 11.29 births/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Death rate: 5.93 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Net migration rate: 8.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.12 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female
total population: 0.914 male(s)/female (2006 est.)

Average marriage age:

male: 30
female: 27

Marriage: (2006 est.)

Never Married 32% (1,920,522)
Now married 57.8% (3,423,995)
Divorced 3.2% (189,563)
Separated 0.6% (34,722)

Infant mortality rate: 5.93 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.)


Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 79.54 years
male: 76.85 years
female: 82.41 years (2000 est.)

Total fertility rate: 1.27 children born/woman (2000 est.)


Literacy:

definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school
total population: 92.2%
male: 96%
female: 88.2% (1996 est.)

Terminology

Han Chinese residents generally refer to themselves as Hèung Góng Yàhn (traditional Chinese: 香港人; Cantonese Yale: Hèung Góng Yàhn), literally "Hong Kong people", which are often referred to as Hong Kong Chinese (traditional Chinese: 香港華人) outside Hong Kong. Non-Han-Chinese individuals born in the area are technically classified as "Hong Kong people", though they may choose to be identified by their original heritage instead. But there is also a name to group all the people from Hong Kong, it is known as "Hong Kongers" (or sometimes Hongkongers). Recently, the word 'Hongkongese' is also found and is getting more popular to describe the unique local culture of Hong Kong or to refer to Hongkongers.[8] Languages Chinese languages Religions Predominantly Taoism, Mahayana Buddhism, traditional Chinese religions, and atheism. ... Traditional Chinese characters refers to one of two standard sets of printed Chinese characters. ... The Yale romanizations are four systems created during World War II for use by United States military personnel. ... Traditional Chinese characters refers to one of two standard sets of printed Chinese characters. ...


Population by ethnicity

Chinese make up 95% of the population with the other groups floating at around 5%[9]. The national census classify any group of European descent together. Chinese ethnic groups are also not separated. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (480x640, 101 KB) An anti-discrimination poster in Admiralty MTR station in Hong Kong targetting Chinese-speaking audience. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (480x640, 101 KB) An anti-discrimination poster in Admiralty MTR station in Hong Kong targetting Chinese-speaking audience. ... This box:      Racism has many definitions, the most common and widely accepted is that members of one race are intrinsically superior or inferior to members of other races. ... The main concorse of Admiralty station Admiralty (traditional Chinese: 金鐘, Jyutping: gam1 zung1, pinyin: JÄ«nzhōng, lit. ...

Chinese 2001 Number  % of Total 2006 Number  % of Total
Chinese 6,364,439 94.9% 6,522,148 95.0%
Filipino 142,556 2.1% 112,453 1.6%
Indonesian 50,494 0.8% 87,840 1.3%
Caucasian 46,584 0.7% 36,384 0.5%
Indian 18,543 0.3% 20,444 0.3%
Nepalese 12,564 0.2% 15,950 0.2%
Japanese 14,180 0.2% 13,189 0.2%
Thai 14,342 0.2% 11,900 0.2%
Pakistani 11,017 0.2% 11,111 0.2%
Other Asian 12,835 0.2% 12,663 0.2%
Others 20,835 0.3% 20,264 0.3%
Total 6,708,389 100.0% 6,864,346 100.0%

Group category

Stanley Market, one of the more diverse destinations
Stanley Market, one of the more diverse destinations

The current list is in alphabetical order after category. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 654 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Please see the file description page for further information. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1600 × 1200 pixel, file size: 654 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Please see the file description page for further information. ... Stanley Market is a street market along the Stanley Main Street, Stanley on the Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. ...


By Ethnicity

By Migration This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Shanghainese people in Hong Kong have played an important role in Hong Kong since 1949. ... An anti-discrimination poster in Admiralty MTR station illustrates a few targeted South Asian cultures. ... Britons never made up more than a small portion of the population in Hong Kong, despite the fact that Hong Kong was under British rule for more than 150 years. ...

Indigenous inhabitants (Chinese: ) refers to the residents in the New Territories of Hong Kong, whose ancestors were inhabitants there before the commencement of British rule in 1898. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... A Hong Kong returnee is a resident of Hong Kong who emigrated to another country, lived for an extended period of time in his or her adopted home, and then subsequently moved back to Hong Kong. ...

See also

The interior page of a BDTC passport that has been stamped by the former British immigration authorities to indicate that the bearer has the right of abode in Hong Kong. ...

References

  1. ^ a b c Sanderson, Edgar. [1897] (1897) The British Empire in the Ninteenth Century: Its Progress and Expansion at Home and Abroad. Blackie publishing. No ISBN digitalized doc from Stanford university
  2. ^ a b c d Stanford, David. [2006] (2006). Roses in December. Lulu press. ISBN 1847539661
  3. ^ Sweeting, Anthony. [1990] (1990). Education in Hong Kong, pre-1841 to 1941. HK University Press. ISBN 9622092586
  4. ^ a b c d e f Chan, Shun-hing. Leung, Beatrice. [2003] (2003). Changing Church and State Relations in Hong Kong, 1950-2000. Hong Kong: HK university press. Page 24. ISBN 962-2096123
  5. ^ Rees, Laurence. Iriye, Akira. [2002] (2002). Horror in the East: Japan and the Atrocities of WWII. Da Capo Preess. ISBN 0306811782
  6. ^ a b Manion, Melanie. [2004](2004). Corruption by Design: Building Clean Government in Mainland China and Hong Kong. Harvard University press. ISBN 0674014863
  7. ^ HK Census. "HK Census." Statistical Table of population. Retrieved on 2007-03-16.
  8. ^ Poon Angela and Jenny Wong, Struggling for Democracy Under China: The Implications of a Politicised 'Hongkongese' Identity http://www.civic-exchange.org/publications/Intern/2004-JennyandAngela.pdf
  9. ^ HK Census. "HK Census." Statistical Table. Retrieved on 2007-03-08.

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... March 16 is the 75th day of the year (76th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 67th day of the year (68th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

  • Hong Kong Population History
  • HK Facts

  Results from FactBites:
 
Demographics of Hong Kong - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1058 words)
Hong Kong is one of the most densely populated areas in the world, with an overall density of some 6,300 people per square kilometre.
Despite the population density, Hong Kong is reported to be one of the greenest cities in Asia, with the majority of people living in apartments in high-rise buildings, and most land reserved for open spaces, country parks, and woodland.
Albeit the sovereignty of Hong Kong has been transfered to the PRC by the United Kingdom in 1997, English is still one of the official languages of the Hong Kong, and its official status is enshrined in the Basic Law.
Hong Kong - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (5742 words)
The liberation of Hong Kong in 1945 was celebrated at the Cenotaph in Victoria with the raising of the Union Flag and the Flag of the Republic of China.
Hong Kong is 60 km to the east of Macau on the opposite side of the Pearl River estuary.
Hong Kong's climate is subtropical and prone to monsoons.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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