NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Dumfries and Galloway

Dumfries and Galloway (Dùn Phris agus an Gall-Ghaidhealaibh in Gaelic) is one of 32 council areas of Scotland. To the north it borders onto South Ayrshire, East Ayrshire and South Lanarkshire; in the east the Borders; and to the south the county of Cumbria in England. It lies to the north of the Solway Firth and to the east of the Irish Sea. council area of Scotland File links The following pages link to this file: Dumfries and Galloway Categories: GFDL images ... Map of Scotland Although Scotland is a relatively small country, with a land area of 78 772 kmÂ², its geography is highly varied, from the rural lowlands, to the barren highlands, and from large cities to uninhabited islands. ... This is a list of council areas of Scotland ordered by area. ... To help compare orders of magnitude of different geographical regions, we list here areas between 1,000 kmÂ² and 10,000 kmÂ². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... The Buccleuch St Bridge Devorgilla Bridge Overlooking Dumfries The Old Bridge House Dumfries ((IPA: ) pronounced dum-freece, not dum-fries) (DÃ¹n Phris in Scottish Gaelic) is a Royal Burgh and town with a population of around 31,146 (37,846 including the Locharbriggs and Cargenbridge areas). ... The ISO 3166-2 codes for the United Kingdom correspond to the nations administrative divisions. ... The Office for National Statistics coding system is a hierarchical code used in the United Kingdom for tabulating census and other statistical data. ... This is a list of council areas of Scotland ordered by population. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... NOC can refer to: National Olympic Committee, a group eligible to enter athletes and teams into an Olympic Games. ... The Labour Party has been, since its founding in the early 20th century, the principal political party of the left in the United Kingdom. ... This is a list of Members of Parliament at the House of Commons in Westminster representing constituencies in Scotland, arranged by party. ... Russell Leslie Brown (born September 17, 1951, Annan, Scotland) is a United Kingdom politician, and Labour member of Parliament for Dumfries and Galloway. ... David Gordon Mundell (born 27 May 1962 in Dumfries) is a Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party MP and former Member of the Scottish Parliament. ... The Scottish Parliament is composed of 129 members called Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) or, in Gaelic, Buill PÃ rlamaid na h-Alba (BPnA). ... Dr. Elaine Murray (born 22 December 1954, Hitchin) is a Labour politician, and Member of the Scottish Parliament for Dumfries constituency since 1999. ... Alex Fergusson (born 8 April 1949, Leswart, The Stewartry) is a Scottish Conservative and Unionist politician, and Member of the Scottish Parliament for Galloway and Upper Nithsdale since 2003. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Scotland. ... Note: This page contains phonetic information presented in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) using Unicode. ... The 32 council areas of Scotland form the local government areas of Scotland, all of them unitary authorities. ... Motto: (Latin for No one provokes me with impunity)1 Anthem: Multiple unofficial anthems Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official language(s) English, Gaelic, Scots 2 Government Constitutional monarchy - Queen Queen Elizabeth II - Prime Minister of the UK Tony Blair MP - First Minister Jack McConnell MSP Unification - by Kenneth I... South Ayrshire (Siorrachd Inbhir Ã€ir a Deas in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland, covering the southern part of Ayrshire. ... Logo of East Ayrshire Council East Ayrshire (Siorrachd Inbhir Ã€ir an Ear in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... South Lanarkshire (Siorrachd Lannraig a Deas in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland, covering the southern part of the traditional county of Lanarkshire. ... Scottish Borders (often referred to locally as The Borders or The Borderland) is one of 35 local government unitary council areas of Scotland. ... Cumbria is a county in the North West region of England. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification - by Athelstan AD 927 Area - Total 130,395 kmÂ² (1st in UK) 50,346 sq mi Population - 2006 est. ... Map of Solway Firth. ... Relief map of the Irish Sea. ...

Dumfries and Galloway covers the counties of Wigtownshire (in the west), Kirkcudbrightshire (centre) and Dumfriesshire (in the east). Together the counties of Kirkcudbright and Wigtown are referred to as Galloway. This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Wigtownshire is a small traditional county in the south west of Scotland. ... Kirkcudbrightshire (pronounced Kir-COO-bri-shir, also known as the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright or as East Galloway, and Siorrachd Chille Chuithbheirt in Gaelic) is a traditional county of south-western Scotland, bounded on the north and north-west by Ayrshire, on the west and southwest by Wigtownshire, on the south... Dumfriesshire (Siorrachd DhÃ¹n Phris in Gaelic) was a county of Scotland. ... Galloway (Scottish Gaelic, Gall-ghaidhealaibh or Gallobha, Lowland Scots Gallowa) today refers to the former counties of Wigtownshire and the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright in southwest Scotland, but has fluctuated greatly in size over history. ...

The Galloway part of the region is made up of the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright, the Machars and the Rhins. The Dumfries part includes the Inner Solway and the county of Dumfriesshire. The term 'Dumfries and Galloway' has been used since at latest the 19th century - by 1911 the three counties had a united Sheriffdom under that name. Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... A sherrifdom is a judicial district in Scotland. ...

In 1975 it became a two-tier region with the districts Annandale and Eskdale, Nithsdale, Stewartry, and Wigtown. These districts were abolished in 1996, and so Dumfries and Galloway became a unitary authority. 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday. ... Annandale and Eskdale was formerly (1975-96) a local government district in the Dumfries and Galloway region of Scotland. ... Nithsdale was formerly (1975-96) a local government district in the Dumfries and Galloway region of Scotland. ... Stewartry was formerly (1975-96) a local government district in the Dumfries and Galloway region of Scotland. ... Map sources for Wigtown at grid reference NX434553 The Royal Burgh of Wigtown is a burgh in the Machars of Galloway in the south west of Scotland , south of Newton Stewart and east of Stranraer. ... 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... A unitary authority is a type of local authority, which has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area. ...

The region is well-known for its many artists and writers. It is the scene of Dorothy Sayers's novel Five Red Herrings (1931). Look up artist in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Though anyone who creates a written work may be called a writer, the term is usually reserved for those who write creatively or professionally, or those who have written in many different forms. ... Dorothy Leigh Sayers (Oxford, 13 June 1893 â€“ Witham, 17 December 1957) was a renowned British author, translator, student of classical and modern languages, and Christian humanist. ...

The Dumfries and Galloway Constabulary is the smallest police force in the United Kingdom. From December 21, 1988 until November 1991, it presided over Britain's largest criminal inquiry, when it led the investigation into the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103, which resulted in criminal indictments against two Libyan nationals, and the conviction of one. December 21 is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Pan Am Flight 103 was Pan American World Airways third daily scheduled transatlantic flight from Londons Heathrow International Airport to New Yorks John F. Kennedy International Airport. ...

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2526x1834, 6226 KB) Dalveen Pass from Comb Head summit, near Thornhill, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2526x1834, 6226 KB) Dalveen Pass from Comb Head summit, near Thornhill, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ...

Trivia

The celebrated horror movie The Wicker Man was filmed almost entirely on location in Dumfries and Galloway, predominantly in the Kirkcudbright area, in 1972. The actress Britt Ekland described it as "the bleakest place on Earth". To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Britt Ekland in James Bonds The Man With the Golden Gun, 1974. ...

Towns and villages

Ae is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, south west Scotland. ... Airieland is a village in the Scottish council area of Dumfries and Galloway. ... Airds of Kells is a village in the Scottish council area of Dumfries and Galloway. ... The town of Annan stands on the River Annan in the region of Dumfries and Galloway on the Solway Firth in the south of Scotland. ... Anwoth is a settlement near the Solway Firth in the Stewarty of Kirkcudbright, in South West Scotland, within a parish of the same name in the Vale of Fleet, Dumfries and Galloway. ... Ardwell is a village in the Scottish unitary council area of Dumfries and Galloway. ... The village of Beattock is located in the southern lowlands of Scotland, and lies within the administrative area of Dumfries and Galloway. ... Beeswing is a small village with a church in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. ... Caerlaverock is an area to the south of Dumfries and to the west of Annan in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Cairngaan, Dumfries and Galloway, is the southmost settlement in Scotland. ... Cairnryan is a small Scottish village overlooking Loch Ryan and is notable today for its large modern ferry port, operated by P&O, which links Scotland with Larne in Northern Ireland. ... Carsphairn (Gaelic: An CÃ²rsa FeÃ rna) is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Castle Douglas, a town in the south of Scotland in Dumfries and Galloway, lies in the eastern part of Galloway known as the Stewartry, between the towns of Dalbeattie and Gatehouse of Fleet. ... Creetown, originally Ferrytown of Cree, is a small seaport town of Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Dalbeattie is a town in Dumfries and Galloway (formerly Kirkudbrightshire), Scotland, situated in a wooded valley on the Urr Water five miles east of Castle Douglas. ... Dalton, Dumfriesshire, Scotland The Village of Dalton is a small settlement just south of Dumfries itself. ... The Mull of Galloway at the end of the Rinns of Galloway is Scotlands most southerly point. ... The Buccleuch St Bridge Devorgilla Bridge Overlooking Dumfries The Old Bridge House Dumfries ((IPA: ) pronounced dum-freece, not dum-fries) (DÃ¹n Phris in Scottish Gaelic) is a Royal Burgh and town with a population of around 31,146 (37,846 including the Locharbriggs and Cargenbridge areas). ... Dundrennan is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, about five miles east of Kirkcudbright. ... Eastriggs The Commonwealth Village from the east Eastriggs from the west Eastriggs is a Scottish village of approximately 2000 residents. ... Ecclefechan is a small town in the south of Scotland in Dumfries and Galloway. ... Eskdalemuir (moor of the valley of the River Esk) is a rural district and small village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Garlieston is a small planned coastal village in south west Scotland founded circa 1790 by Lord Garlies. ... Gatehouse of Fleet is a town in Scotland which has been in existence since the mid-1700s, although the area has been inhabited since much earlier. ... Glenluce is a town in the Scottish area of Dumfries and Galloway. ... Gretna Green is a small village in the south of Scotland, distinct from the larger nearby town of Gretna. ... Johnstonebridge is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Keir Thorson. ... Kippford (otherwise Scaur) is a small village along the Solway coast, in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Location within the British Isles. ... Langholm and the River Esk, showing Langholm Bridge Langholm, also known as the Muckle Toon, is a burgh in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, on the River Esk and the A7 road. ... Lochmaben is a small town in Scotland, United Kingdom. ... Lockerbie (Gd: Logarbaidh) is a town located in the Dumfries and Galloway region of south-western Scotland. ... Millhousebridge is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Moffat is a burgh and former spa town in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, lying on the River Annan. ... Moniaive is a village in the south of Scotland in Dumfries and Galloway, near Thornhill. ... The Mull of Galloway is the southernmost point of Scotland. ... Sweetheart Abbey, 8 miles south of Dumfries, near to the Nith in south-west Scotland, was a Cistercian monastery, founded in 1275 by Lady Devorgilla, daughter of Alan, Lord of Galloway, in memory of her husband John de Balliol. ... New Galloway is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, southwest Scotland. ... New Luce is a village in the Scottish unitary council area of Dumfries and Galloway. ... Newton Stewart is a burgh in Dumfries and Galloway (the traditional county of Wigtownshire), Scotland, on the River Cree. ... Newton Wamphray is a village in Dumfries and Galloway. ... Palnackie Palnackie is a village in the Parish of Buittle, in the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright in Scotland. ... The village of Parton Parton is a village situated on the banks of the River Dee in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Penpont is a small village in the region of Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, two miles west of Thornhill. ... Hanging on to the extreme south-westerly tip of mainland Scotland, cut into a cleft in steep cliffs, is the village of Portpatrick. ... Ruthwell is a village and parish on the Solway Firth between Dumfries and Annan in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Sandhead is a small village in south west Scotland and set on Luce Bay, 7 miles south of Stranraer. ... Sanquhar is a town in the south of Scotland in Dumfries and Galloway, on the River Nith. ... St. ... Stranraer (An t-SrÃ²n Reamhar in Gaelic) is a town in the south of Scotland in the west of the region of Dumfries and Galloway and was formerly in the county of Wigtownshire. ... Terregles is a village and parish near Dumfries, in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... Thornhill is a town in the region of Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, south of Sanquhar and north of Dumfries. ... Twynholm is a small village in Kirkcudbrightshire, in the Dumfries and Galloway region. ... Wanlockhead is a village in Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland nestling in the Lowther Hills, which form part of the Southern Uplands. ... Whithorn is a small burgh in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, about ten miles south of Wigtown. ... Map sources for Wigtown at grid reference NX434553 The Royal Burgh of Wigtown is a burgh in the Machars of Galloway in the south west of Scotland , south of Newton Stewart and east of Stranraer. ...

Places of interest

The Mull of Galloway is the southernmost point of Scotland. ... The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) is Europes largest wildlife conservation charity. ... Caerlaverock Castle. ... Historic Scotland is the Scottish agency looking after historic monuments. ... Caerlaverock NNR is a National Nature Reserve covering part of the Solway Firth and the land south of Dumfries, in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... National Nature Reserve is a United Kingdom government conservation designation for a nature reserve of national significance. ... Cardoness Castle. ... Corsewall Lighthouse is a lighthouse at Corsewall Point, Kirkcolm near Stranraer in the region of Dumfries and Galloway in Scotland. ... H.M. Factory, Gretna was a UK government World War I Cordite factory, adjacent to the Solway Firth, near Gretna, Dumfries and Galloway. ... Eastriggs The Commonwealth Village from the east Eastriggs from the west Eastriggs is a Scottish village of approximately 2000 residents. ... Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ... Drumlanrig Castle is a large castle in the Southwest of Scotland, near to Thornhill, in Dumfries and Galloway. ... Galloway Forest Park is a woodland park operated by the Scottish Forestry Commission, principally covering woodland in Dumfries and Galloway. ... The Forestry Commission is a government body in the United Kingdom. ... The title of Viscount of Kenmure was created in the Peerage of Scotland by Charles I in 1633 for Sir John Gordon . ... Loch Ken is 9-mile long freshwater loch in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. ... One or more images would improve this articles quality. ... Kagyu Samyé Ling Monastery and Tibetan Centre is a Tibetan Buddhist complex associated with the Kagyu school located at Eskdalemuir near Langholm, Scotland. ... Opened in 1984, the Southern Upland Way is a 212 mile (340 km) coast to coast walk in Scotland between Portpatrick in the west and Cockburnspath in the east. ... Long-distance trails (or long-distance tracks, paths, footpaths or greenways) are trails or footpaths covering large distances, typically 50 km or more, used for rambling (that is, hiking or backpacking). ... Sweetheart Abbey, 8 miles south of Dumfries, near to the Nith in south-west Scotland, was a Cistercian monastery, founded in 1275 by Lady Devorgilla, daughter of Alan, Lord of Galloway, in memory of her husband John de Balliol. ... Sweetheart Abbey, 8 miles south of Dumfries, near to the Nith in south-west Scotland, was a Cistercian monastery, founded in 1275 by Lady Devorgilla, daughter of Alan, Lord of Galloway, in memory of her husband John de Balliol. ... WWT Caerlaverock is one of nine reserves of the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust in the United Kingdom (founded by Sir Peter Scott). ... Statue of Sir Peter Scott at WWT London Wetlands Centre The Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust is a wildfowl and wetland conservation charity in the United Kingdom and the largest international wetland conservation charity. ...

Council political composition

The Labour Party has been, since its founding in the early 20th century, the principal political party of the left in the United Kingdom. ... The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative & Unionist Party) is currently the second largest political party in the United Kingdom in terms of sitting Members of Parliament (MPs), and the largest in terms of public membership. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom. ... The Scottish National Party (SNP) (Scottish Gaelic: is a centre-left political party which campaigns for Scottish independence. ...

Reference

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Council areas of Scotland

Subdivisions created by the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 For local government purposes, Scotland is divided into 32 areas designated as Council Areas which are all governed by unitary authorities designated as Councils. They have been in use since April 1, 1996, under the provisions of the Local Government etc. ... Motto: (Latin for No one provokes me with impunity)1 Anthem: Multiple unofficial anthems Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official language(s) English, Gaelic, Scots 2 Government Constitutional monarchy - Queen Queen Elizabeth II - Prime Minister of the UK Tony Blair MP - First Minister Jack McConnell MSP Unification - by Kenneth I... The Local Government Act etc. ...

Aberdeen • Aberdeenshire • Angus • Argyll and Bute • Clackmannanshire • Dumfries and Galloway • Dundee • East Ayrshire • East Dunbartonshire • East Lothian • East Renfrewshire • na h-Eileanan Siar (Western Isles) • Edinburgh • Falkirk • Fife • Glasgow • Highland • Inverclyde • Midlothian • Moray • North Ayrshire • North Lanarkshire • Orkney • Perth and Kinross • Renfrewshire • Scottish Borders • Shetland • South Ayrshire • South Lanarkshire • Stirling • West Dunbartonshire • West Lothian City of Aberdeen crest City of Aberdeen (MÃ²r-bhaile Obar Dheathain in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Angus (Aonghas in Gaelic) is one of the 32 local government council areas of Scotland, and a lieutenancy area. ... Argyll and Bute (Earra-Ghaidheal agus BÃ²d in Gaelic) is both one of 32 unitary council areas; and a Lieutenancy Area in Scotland. ... Look Aboot Ye Clackmannanshire (Siorrachd Chlach Mhannainn in Gaelic) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, and a lieutenancy area, bordering Perth and Kinross, Stirling and Fife. ... City of Dundee (MÃ²r-bhaile DhÃ¹n DÃ¨agh in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... Logo of East Ayrshire Council East Ayrshire (Siorrachd Inbhir Ã€ir an Ear in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... East Dunbartonshire (Siorrachd DhÃ¹n Bhreatainn an Ear in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary authority areas in Scotland. ... East Lothian (Lodainn an Ear in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council areas in Scotland, and a lieutenancy Area. ... East Renfrewshire (Siorrachd Rinn FriÃ¹ an Ear in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... Western Isles redirects here. ... City of Edinburgh (MÃ²r-bhaile DhÃ¹n Ãˆideann in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... Falkirk (an Eaglais Bhreac in Gaelic) is one of the 32 council areas in Scotland. ... Fife (FÃ¬obh in Gaelic) is a council area of Scotland, situated between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth, with landward boundaries to Perth and Kinross and Clackmannanshire. ... The City of Glasgow Council (MÃ²r-bhaile Ghlaschu in Gaelic) is one of the 32 Scottish unitary authorities, formerly Glasgow District Council and Glasgow Corporation in Glasgow, Scotland. ... The Highland unitary authority area (Roinn na GÃ idhealtachd in Gaelic) is a local government area in the Scottish Highlands and the largest local government area in Scotland. ... Inverclyde (Inbhir Chluaidh in Gaelic) is one of 32 council areas in Scotland. ... The central portions of the old province of Lothian in Scotland, centred around Edinburgh, became known as Midlothian, Scotland. ... Moray (Moireibh in Gaelic), one of the 32 unitary council regions (or areas) of Scotland, lies in the north-east of the country and borders on the regions of Aberdeenshire and Highland. ... North Ayrshire (Siorrachd Inbhir Àir a Tuath in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... North Lanarkshire (Siorrachd Lannraig a Tuath in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland. ... The Orkney Islands, usually called simply Orkney, are one of the 32 council areas of Scotland. ... Perth and Kinross (Peairt agus Ceann Rois in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council areas in Scotland, and a Lieutenancy Area. ... Renfrewshire (Siorrachd Rinn FriÃ¹ in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary authority regions in Scotland. ... Scottish Borders (often referred to locally as The Borders or The Borderland) is one of 35 local government unitary council areas of Scotland. ... The Shetland Islands, also called Shetland (archaically spelled Zetland) formerly called Hjaltland, comprise one of 32 council areas of Scotland. ... South Ayrshire (Siorrachd Inbhir Ã€ir a Deas in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland, covering the southern part of Ayrshire. ... South Lanarkshire (Siorrachd Lannraig a Deas in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland, covering the southern part of the traditional county of Lanarkshire. ... Stirling (Sruighlea in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland with a population of about 85,000. ... West Dunbartonshire (Siorrachd Dhùn Bhreatainn an Iar in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary authority areas in Scotland. ... West Lothian or Linlithgowshire (Lodainn an Iar in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council regions in Scotland, and a Lieutenancy area. ...

Contents

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Towns and villages

Places of interest

Council political composition

Reference

Trivia