Note:Episcopalian refers to a person only, as in he or she is an Episcopalian. 'Episcopal refers to the Church and the Religion, as in the Episcopal Church and the Episcopal Religion. To call the Church and/or the Religion Episcopalian is usually considered pejorative.
Anglicanism, people, institutions and concepts of the Anglican Communion (UK and Commonwealth common usage)
This article is about the Episcopal Church in the United States. ... The neutrality of this article is disputed. ... The Igreja Episcopal Anglicana do Brasil (IEAB; Portuguese for: Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil) is an ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion that covers Brazil. ... The Iglesia Episcopal de Cuba (Spanish for Episcopal Church of Cuba) consists of forty-six parishes, and about ten thousand members. ... The Episcopal Church in Jerusalem and the Middle East is a province of the Anglican Communion stretching from Iran in the east to Algeria in the west, and Cyprus in the north to Somalia in the south. ... The Episcopal Church in the Philippines is a province of the Anglican Communion and an offshoot of the Episcopal Church. ... The Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church (La Iglesia Española Reformada Episcopal) is the representative of the Anglican Communion in Spain. ... The Episcopal Church of the Sudan is an autonomous province of the Anglican Communion in Sudan. ... Main article: Anglicanism The Anglican Communion is a world-wide affiliation of Anglican Churches. ... Anglicanism commonly refers to the beliefs and practices of the Anglican Communion, the churches that are in full communion with the see of Canterbury. ...
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The Catholic churches of Rome and Byzantium (Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox in modern terms) are episcopalian, as are the Oriental Orthodox churches.
Also, the non-Chalcedonian churches of the Orient (Nestorian) and Egyptian Coptic Orthodox (Monophysite), are episcopalian; however, differences concerning the person of Christ have caused these not to be in full communion with the Orthodox and the Catholics, ever since the Council of Chalcedon in the fifth century.
In addition to the New Testament, one of the earliest of the Church fathers to define the importance of episcopalian government is Ignatius of Antioch.