FACTOID # 91: In the Maldives, there are more than 2 jails for every 1000 people.
 
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Encyclopedia > Genius (mythology)
Topics in Roman mythology
Important Gods:
Jupiter Minerva
Mars Mercury
Quirinus Vulcan
Vesta Ceres
Juno Venus
Fortuna Lares
Topics
Legendary History
Roman religion
The Flamens
Greek/Roman myth compared
Other minor Roman deities:
Penates Larvae
Genius Manes
Lemures Terminus

In Roman mythology, every man had a genius and every woman a juno (Juno was also the name for the queen of the gods). Roman mythology, the mythological beliefs of the people of Ancient Rome, can be considered as having two parts. ... Jupiter et Thétis - by Jean Ingres, 1811. ... Minerva and the Muses, by Hans Rottenhammer (1603). ... Mars was the Roman god of war, the son of Juno and a magical flower (or Jupiter). ... This article treats Mercury in cult practice and in archaic Rome. ... In Roman mythology, Quirinus was a mysterious god. ... Vulcan, in Roman mythology, is the son of Jupiter and Juno, and husband of Maia and Venus. ... Vesta was the virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and family in Roman mythology, analogous to Hestia in Greek mythology. ... Ceres, in Roman mythology, equivalent to the Greek Demeter (see which for more details), daughter of Saturn and Rhea, wife-sister of Jupiter, mother of Proserpina by Jupiter, sister of Juno, Vesta, Neptune and Pluto, and patron of Sicily. ... In the Olympian pantheon of classical Greek Mythology, Hêra (IPA pronunciation: ; Greek or ) was the wife and sister of Zeus. ... Statue of Venus in the British Museum. ... Fortuna governs the circle of the four stages of life, the Wheel of Fortune, in a manuscript of Carmina Burana In Roman mythology, Fortuna (Greek equivalent Tyche) was the personification of luck, hopefully of good luck, but she could be represented veiled and blind, as modern depictions of Justice are... Lares (pl. ... For the son of Napoleon I of France, styled the King of Rome, see Napoleon II of France. ... Religion in ancient Rome combined several different cult practices and embraced more than a single set of beliefs. ... Bust of a flamen, 3rd century AD, Louvre A flamen was a name given to a priest assigned to a state supported god or goddess in Roman religion. ... Roman mythology was strongly influenced by Greek mythology and Etruscan mythology. ... In Roman mythology, the Di Penates or briefly Penates were originally patron gods (really geniuses) of the storeroom, later becoming household gods guarding the entire household. ... Larvae are the plural of larva, juvenile form of animals with indirect development. ... In Roman mythology, the Manes were the souls of deceased love ones. ... In Roman religion, the Feast of the Lemures, called the Lemuralia or Lemuria, was a feast during which the ancient Romans performed rites to exorcise the malevolent and fearful ghosts of the dead from their homes. ... In Roman mythology, Terminus was the god of boundaries. ... Roman mythology, the mythological beliefs of the people of Ancient Rome, can be considered as having two parts. ... IVNO REGINA (Queen Juno) on a coin celebrating Julia Soaemias. ...

This aureus of Hadrian shows the Genius of the circus.
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This aureus of Hadrian shows the Genius of the circus.

Originally, the genius/juno were ancestors who guarded over their descendants. Over time, they turned into personal guardian spirits, granting intellect and prowess. Sacrifices were made to one's genius/juno on one's birthday. Image File history File links Aureus_-_Adriano_-_RIC_0144. ... Image File history File links Aureus_-_Adriano_-_RIC_0144. ... Aureus minted in 193 by Septimius Severus to celebrate XIIII Gemina Martia Victrix, the legion that proclamed him emperor. ... A bust of Hadrian. ... The Circus Maximus is a park today. ...


The juno was worshipped under many titles:

  • Iugalis - protected marriage
  • Matronalis - protected married women
  • Pronuba - protected the bride
  • Virginalis - protected virginity

In addition to each genius/juno of individuals, regions, families, households and cities had a genius. The genius of the Roman race was a winged, naked youth. The genii dedicated to places were usually depicted as snakes. For other uses, see Roman Empire (disambiguation). ... Superfamilies and Families Henophidia Aniliidae Anomochilidae Boidae Bolyeriidae Cylindrophiidae Loxocemidae Pythonidae Tropidophiidae Uropeltidae Xenopeltidae Typhlopoidea Anomalepididae Leptotyphlopidae Typhlopidae Xenophidia Acrochordidae Atractaspididae Colubridae Elapidae Hydrophiidae Viperidae Snakes (from Old English snaca, and ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European base snag- or sneg-, to crawl), also known as ophidians, are cold blooded...


See also Lares, Di Penates, Genius loci Lares (pl. ... In Roman mythology, the Di Penates or briefly Penates were originally patron gods (really geniuses) of the storeroom, later becoming household gods guarding the entire household. ... In Roman mythology a Genius loci was the protective spirit of a place. ...


In certain older translations of the Arabian Nights, a genius is a male jinni. Queen Scheherazade tells her stories to King Shahryar. ... Ancient Assyrian stone relief of a genie. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Genius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1179 words)
Stories of a genius in a given field being unable to grasp "everyday" concepts are abundant and of ancient vintage: Plato in the Theaetetus (dialogue) offers a picturesque anecdote of the absentmindness of Thales.
Kant's discussion of the characteristics of genius is largely contained within the Critique of Judgement and was well received by the romantics of the early 19th century.
In this context, the plural of "genius" is "geniuses." The form "genii," the plural of the word in Latin, is the plural of a different kind of genius: the aforementioned guardian spirit of Roman mythology.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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