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In the United Kingdom, the name hackney carriage refers to a taxicab licensed by the Public Carriage Office in Greater London or by the local authority (non-metropolitan district councils or unitary authorities) in other parts of England, Wales, and Scotland, or by the Department of the Environment in Northern Ireland. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 370 × 599 pixelsFull resolution‎ (2,022 × 3,271 pixels, file size: 2. ...
Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 370 × 599 pixelsFull resolution‎ (2,022 × 3,271 pixels, file size: 2. ...
A recent production TX1 TX1 is a Hackney Carriage (London hail taxi) introduced by London Taxis International in 1997 and designed to replace the aging Austin FX4. ...
Download high resolution version (1024x582, 100 KB)London black cab (Hackney carriage) Date: 23rd April 2003 19:27 Camera: Canon Digital Ixus v2 Exposure: 1/20 sec. ...
Download high resolution version (1024x582, 100 KB)London black cab (Hackney carriage) Date: 23rd April 2003 19:27 Camera: Canon Digital Ixus v2 Exposure: 1/20 sec. ...
Main article: Taxicab The FX4 is the classic London Black Cab. ...
For specific countries see Taxicabs around the world. ...
Taxicabs are regulated throughout the United Kingdom, but the regulation of taxicabs in London is especially rigorous both with regard to mechanical integrity and driver knowledge. ...
Greater London is the top-level administrative subdivision covering London, England. ...
Non-metropolitan districts or commonly Shire districts are a type of local government district in England. ...
A unitary authority is a type of local authority, which has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area. ...
For other uses, see England (disambiguation). ...
This article is about the country. ...
This article is about the country. ...
The Department of the Environment (DOE) is a government department of the Northern Ireland Executive responsible for environmental policy. ...
Northern Ireland (Irish: , Ulster Scots: Norlin Airlann) is a constituent country of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 km², about a sixth of the islands total area). ...
The word is still the official term used by city authorities to refer to taxicabs in certain parts of the United States, such as Boston. Boston redirects here. ...
History
The first hackney-carriages licenses date from 1662, and applied literally to horse-drawn carriages, later modernized as hansom cabs (1834), that operated as vehicles for hire. Note the distinction between a generic hackney carriage and a hackney coach, a hireable vehicle with specifically four wheels, two horses and six seats. Events February 1 - The Chinese pirate Koxinga seizes the island of Taiwan after a nine-month siege. ...
Catherine IIs carved, painted and gilded Coronation Coach (Hermitage Museum) George VI and Queen Elizabeth in a landau with footmen and an outrider, Canada 1939 The classic definition of a carriage is a four-wheeled horse drawn private passenger vehicle with leaf springs (elliptical springs in the 19th century...
A Hansom cab adding character to the filming of a costume drama. ...
A vehicle for hire is a vehicle providing public transportation, which transports one or more passengers between locations of the passengers choice. ...
Tally-ho coach in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, circa 1910 A coach was originally a large, usually closed, four-wheeled carriage with two or more horses harnessed as a team, driven by a coachman. ...
Electric hackney carriages appeared before the introduction of the internal combustion engine to vehicles for hire in 1901. During the 20th century, cars generally replaced horse-drawn models, and the last horse-drawn hackney carriage ceased service in London in 1947. Horse-drawn hackney services in some other parts of the country continue to operate, for example in Cockington, Torquay. A small, usually two-wheeled, one-horse hackney vehicle called a noddy once plied the roads in Ireland and Scotland. Year 1901 (MCMI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
(19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999...
“Car†and “Cars†redirect here. ...
Year 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1947 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Cockington is a village in Torquay, Devon. ...
This article is about the English town. ...
This article is about the country. ...
Today, the regulations define a hackney carriage as a taxicab allowed to ply the streets looking for passengers to pick up, as opposed to private hire vehicles (sometimes called minicabs), which may only pick up passengers who have previously booked or who visit the taxi operator's office.
At the beginning of 2004, the UK Government had started consulting local councils and taxi operators on abolishing the distinction between the two types of taxicabs, with a view to issuing only hackney licences. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Dallas redirects here. ...
For other uses, see Texas (disambiguation). ...
For specific countries see Taxicabs around the world. ...
Several United States taxicab companies have purchased Hackney Carriages for use on US streets.
Etymology The name 'Hackney' is the Anglicized derivative of the Norman French name 'de Haquenee,' which first appeared as a family name around the time of the Norman invasion in 1066. Early settlement of members of this family were in the vicinity of the ancient Roman town of Verulamium, and later in the area of Hemel-Hempstead. The first documented appearance of the 'Hackney Coach' - the forerunner of the more generic 'Hackney Carriage' - was in London in 1621. There is evidence to support that the unique conveyance - a four-wheeled, two-horse, six-passenger coach capable of navigating the narrow streets of London - was named for members of the Hackney family who developed it, not for any colloquial usage of 'Hackney' at the time. However, the 'Hackney Horse' likely was so-named based upon those colloquial usages, rather than any association with the Hackney Coach.
The New York terms "hack" (taxi or taxi driver), "hackstand" (taxi stand), and "hack license" (taxi license) are probably derived from "hackney carriage". This article is about the state. ...
Black cabs
 Illuminated ‘for hire’ signage is a distinguishing feature of the hackney carriage Motorised hackney cabs, traditionally all black in colour, have the popular name of black cabs, although other colours also appear, most frequently when advertising campaigns call for the respraying of large groups of cabs in vivid brand liveries. A notable example being the 50 golden cabs produced for the Queen's Golden Jubilee celebrations in 2002.[1] Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution‎ (1,024 × 768 pixels, file size: 323 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) From http://en. ...
Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution‎ (1,024 × 768 pixels, file size: 323 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) From http://en. ...
For other uses, see Brand (disambiguation). ...
Rather unusually, these Angels wear white hart (deer) badges, with the personal livery of King Richard II of England, who commissioned this, the Wilton diptych, about 1400 A livery is a uniform or other sign worn in a non-military context on a person or object (such as an airplane...
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ...
Queen Elizabeth II makes an official appearance at the CBC Headquarters as part of her Jubilee goodwill tour, October 2002. ...
Most hackney-carriage operators in the United Kingdom use conventional four-door saloon cars, but in London and several other large cities, specially-designed hackney carriages, manufactured by just one company — LTI are used. These vehicles normally allow up to five passengers in the back, but some are rebuilt and licensed to carry six. Luggage usually goes in the passenger compartment or travels in the front next to the driver — these vehicles have no front passenger-seat. A door has replaced the original open side. All models can also accommodate wheelchairs in the back. Black cabs have a turning circle of only 25 feet (7.6 m). (Oil millionaire Nubar Gulbenkian was said to have bought himself a London taxi because he had been told "it can turn on a sixpence — whatever that is.") A notchback full-size luxury sedan. ...
Manganese Bronze Holdings PLC is an engineering company based in Coventry, England. ...
The scilling or scylling (which possibly comes from the Teutonic root skil meaning to divide) was used in Anglo-Saxon times as money of account, even though no coins of that denomination existed. ...
Other celebrities are known to use hackney carriages both for their anonymity, and their ruggedness/manoeuvrability in London traffic. Examples include Prince Philip, whose cab has been converted to run on Liquefied petroleum gas according to the British monarchy website, and Stephen Fry. HRH The Duke of Edinburgh His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (Philip Mountbatten), styled HRH The Duke of Edinburgh (born June 10, 1921), is the consort of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. ...
45 kg LPG cylinders Liquefied petroleum gas (also called LPG, LP Gas, or autogas) is a mixture of hydrocarbon gases used as a fuel in heating appliances and vehicles, and increasingly replacing chlorofluorocarbons as an aerosol propellant and a refrigerant to reduce damage to the ozone layer. ...
This article is about the monarchy of the United Kingdom, one of sixteen that share a common monarch; for information about this constitutional relationship, see Commonwealth realm; for information on the reigning monarch, see Elizabeth II. For information about other Commonwealth realm monarchies, as well as other relevant articles, see...
Stephen John Fry (born 24 August 1957) is an English comedian, writer, actor, humourist, novelist, columnist, filmmaker and television personality. ...
In London, hackney-carriage drivers have to pass a test called The Knowledge to demonstrate they have an intimate knowledge of London streets. There are currently around 20,000 black cabs in London, licensed by the Public Carriage Office.[2] This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
Taxicabs are regulated throughout the United Kingdom, but the regulation of taxicabs in London is especially rigorous both with regard to mechanical integrity and driver knowledge. ...
The Public Carriage Office (PCO) is a United Kingdom body responsible for licensing taxis within the London metropolitan area. ...
Since 2003 it has been possible to purchase the London Taxi model TXII in the United States. Today there are approximately 250 TXIIs in the U.S.operating as taxis in San Francisco, Dallas, Houston, New Orleans and Las Vegas.
There have been different makes and types of hackney cabs through the years including:
William Beardmore and Company was a Scottish Engineering and Shipbuilding company based in Glasgow. ...
The Austin FX3 is a taxicab designed for city use in the United Kingdom, often called a London black cab, but also used in other major cities across the country. ...
Main article: Taxicab The FX4 is the classic London Black Cab. ...
Metrocab was a British manufacturer of taxicabs latterly based in Tamworth. ...
A recent production TX1 TX1 is a Hackney Carriage (London hail taxi) introduced by London Taxis International in 1997 and designed to replace the aging Austin FX4. ...
The TXII is a hackney carriage (London hail taxi) manufactured by LTI. It is the second model following the modernisation and re-design of the London taxi which began with the TX1 The vehicle has a handful of differences from its predecessor including a change of engine from Nissan to...
The TX4 is a purpose built taxicab hackney carriage manufactured by LTI (London Taxis International). ...
Peugeot E7 is a purpose built hackney cab. ...
Use for advertising The London Taxi has caught the eye of many advertising agencies because the body style of the London Taxi is so unique. The vehicle has therefore often been wrapped with advertising and used for marketing events both in the UK and in the US.
References - ^ BBC News Golden times for black cabs Wednesday, 13 March, 2002, 15:21 GMT
- ^ A brief history of the hackney carriage and Public Carriage Office
See also Taxicabs are regulated throughout the United Kingdom, but the regulation of taxicabs in London is especially rigorous both with regard to mechanical integrity and driver knowledge. ...
Manganese Bronze Holdings PLC is an engineering company based in Coventry, England. ...
The Worshipful Company of Hackney Carriage Drivers is one of the Livery Companies of the City of London. ...
Catherine IIs carved, painted and gilded Coronation Coach (Hermitage Museum) George VI and Queen Elizabeth in a landau with footmen and an outrider, Canada 1939 The classic definition of a carriage is a four-wheeled horse drawn private passenger vehicle with leaf springs (elliptical springs in the 19th century...
A wagon (in British English waggon) or dray is a wheeled vehicle, ordinarily with four wheels, usually pulled by an animal, or animals, such as horses, mules or oxen and used for transport of heavy goods. ...
External links Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Cab. - Transport for London - Public Carriage Office
- London hackney coach regulations, 1819
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