NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Irtysh

Irtysh (Иртыш ; Kazakh: Ertis / Эртiс ; Tatar: İrteş / Иртеш ; Chinese: Erqisi / 额尔齐斯河) a river in Central Asia, the chief tributary of the river Ob. Its name means White River. It is actually longer than the Ob to their confluence. Irtysh's main affluent is Tobol River. The Ob-Irtysh form a major basin in Asia, encompassing most of Western Siberia and the Altay Mountains. Image File history File links Ob_watershed. ... The Altai is a mountain range in central Asia, where Russia, China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan come together, and where the great rivers Irtysh, Ob and Yenisei have their sources. ... Ob (also Obi, Russian ÐžÐ±ÑŒ) is a river in West Siberia, Russia, the countrys fourth longest. ... A drainage basin is the area within the drainage basin divide (yellow outline), and drains the surface runoff and river discharge (blue lines) of a contiguous area. ... Kazakh, also Kazak, Khazakh, Qazaq, Kosach, and Kaisak (ÒšÐ°Ð·Ð°Ò› Ñ‚Ñ–Ð»Ñ– in Cyrillic, Qazaq tilÃ® in the Latin alphabet, and Ù‚Ø§Ø²Ø§Ù‚ ØªØ¡Ù‰Ù„Ø¡ÙŠ in the Arabic alphabet) is a Western Turkic language closely related to Nogai and Karakalpak. ... The Tatar language (Tatar tele, TatarÃ§a, Ð¢Ð°Ñ‚Ð°Ñ€ Ñ‚ÐµÐ»Ðµ, Ð¢Ð°Ñ‚Ð°Ñ€Ñ‡Ð°) is a Turkic language belonging to the Altaic branch of the Ural-Altaic family of languages. ... The Murray River in Australia. ... Map of Central Asia showing three sets of possible boundaries for the region Central Asia located as a region of the world Central Asia (Russian: Ð¡Ñ€ÐµÐ´Ð½ÑÑ ÐÐ·Ð¸Ñ/Srednyaya Azia for Middle Asia or Ð¦ÐµÐ½Ñ‚Ñ€Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐÐ·Ð¸Ñ/Tsentralnaya Azia for Central Asia; in Turkic languages Orta Asya; in Persian Ø¢Ø³ÙŠØ§Ù‰ Ù…Ø±Ú©Ø²ÛŒ; (Urdu: ÙˆØ³Ø·Ù‰ Ø§ÙŠØ´ÙŠØ§)Wasti Asia; Standard Mandarin Chinese... Ob (also Obi, Russian ÐžÐ±ÑŒ) is a river in West Siberia, Russia, the countrys fourth longest. ... Tobol (Ð¢Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð» in Russian) is a river in Kazakhstan and Kurgan and Tyumen Oblasts in Russia, left tributary of Irtysh. ... Siberia is also an album by Echo & The Bunnymen. ... The Altai is a mountain range in central Asia, where Russia, China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan come together, and where the great rivers Irtysh, Ob and Yenisei have their sources. ...

From its source as Kara-Irtysh (Black Irtysh) in the Mongolian Altay mountains in Xinjiang, China, Irtysh flows NW through Lake Zaysan, Kazakhstan until it meets the Ob near Khanty-Mansiysk in western Siberia, Russia after 4,248 km (2,640 mi). Xinjiang (Uyghur: (Shinjang); Chinese: æ–°ç–†; Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Hsin1-chiang1; Postal Pinyin: Sinkiang), full name Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (Uyghur: Ø´Ù‰Ù†Ø¬Ø§Ú Ø¦Û‡ÙŠØºÛ‡Ø± Ø¦Ø§Ù¾ØªÙˆÙ†ÙˆÙ… Ø±Ø§ÙŠÙˆÙ†Ù‰ (Shinjang Uyghur Aptonom Rayoni); Simplified Chinese: æ–°ç–†ç»´å¾å°”è‡ªæ²»åŒº; Traditional Chinese: æ–°ç–†ç¶å¾çˆ¾è‡ªæ²»å€; Pinyin: XÄ«njiÄng WÃ©iwÃºÄ›r ZÃ¬zhÃ¬qÅ«), is an autonomous region of the Peoples Republic of China. ... Lake Zaysan, a freshwater lake, ca. ... Ob (also Obi, Russian ÐžÐ±ÑŒ) is a river in West Siberia, Russia, the countrys fourth longest. ... Khanty-Mansiysk (Ð¥Ð°ÌÐ½Ñ‚Ñ‹-ÐœÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÌÐ¹ÑÐº) is a town in Russia, capital of the Khantia-Mansia. ... Siberia is also an album by Echo & The Bunnymen. ...

Passenger, freight boats and tankers navigate most of the river between April and October, when it is not frozen. Omsk is home to the headquarters of the state-owned Irtysh River Shipping Company, and the largest river port in Western Siberia. Major hydroelectric plants at Ust-Kamenogorsk and Bakhtarminsk (1959) use the Irtysh near the Kazakhstan-Chinese border. An Irtysh-Karaganda irrigation canal supplies water to the dry Kazakstani Steppes. Serafimo-Alekseevskaya chapel, Oktyabr (formerly Rossiya) hotel, and Organ music hall Omsk (Russian: ) is a city in southwest Siberia in Russia, the administrative center of Omsk Oblast. ... Ã–skemen (Kazakh: Ó¨ÑÐºÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½; also Russian: Ð£ÑÑ‚ÑŒ-ÐšÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ñ€ÑÐº or Ust-Kamenogorsk), is the capital of the Shyghys Qazaqstan (Eastern Kazakhstan) Oblast. ... A steppe in Western Kazakhstan in early spring In physical geography, a steppe (Russian: - step, Ukrainian: - step), pronounced in English as step, is a plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by...

The river banks were occupied by Chinese, Kalmyks, and Mongols until the Russians arrived in the late 16th century. The Russian conquest of the Irtysh basin was completed by the early 19th century. Image File history File links Irtyshbrudge. ... Image File history File links Irtyshbrudge. ... The Republic of Kalmykia (Russian: Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑƒÌÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÐšÐ°Ð»Ð¼Ñ‹ÌÐºÐ¸Ñ; Kalmyk: Ð¥Ð°Ð»ÑŒÐ¼ Ð¢Ð°Ð½Ð³Ñ‡) is a federal subject of the Russian Federation (a republic). ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...

Ust-Kamenogorsk (Kazakh: Өскемен, Russian: Усть-Каменогорск) or Öskemen, is the capital of the Shyghys Qazaqstan (Eastern Kazakhstan) Oblast. ... NASA satellite photo of Semey Semey (Семей, sometimes transliterated as Semij or Semei) is a city in north eastern Kazakhstan, near the border with Siberia. ... The Grand mosque of Pavlodar Pavlodar (Павлода́р) is a city in northeastern Kazakhstan, 350km northeast of the country capital Astana, and 350km southeast of Russias Omsk along the Irtysh River. ... Serafimo-Alekseevskaya chapel, Oktyabr (formerly Rossiya) hotel, and Organ music hall Omsk (Russian: ) is a city in southwest Siberia in Russia, the administrative center of Omsk Oblast. ... Tara (Та́ра) is a town in the north of Omsk Oblast, Siberia, Russia. ... View of Tobolsk in the 1910s. ... Khanty-Mansiysk (Ð¥Ð°ÌÐ½Ñ‚Ñ‹-ÐœÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÌÐ¹ÑÐº) is a town in Russia, capital of the Khantia-Mansia. ...